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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is
pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. coughed B. ploughed
C. laughed
D. touched
Question 2. A. miner
B. mineral
C. determine
D. famine
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the
position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. comfortable
B. necessary C. community
D. memorable
Question 4. A. property
B. newspaper C. politics
D. understand
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 5. When I came back (A) I realized (B) that my camera (C) had been disappeared (D).
Question 6. It was only when (A) Mr Hoan announced (B) the result did he know (C) that he was (D) the
winner of the contest.
Question 7. He has less (A) friends in his (B) class now than (C) he had last year (D).
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer that best completes

each unfinished sentence.
Question 8. The larger the apartment, the ________ the rent is.
A. expensive
B. more expensive
C. expensively
D. most expensive
Question 9. Nam wanted to know what time ________.
A. the movie began
B. the movie begins
C. does the movie begin
D. did the movie begin
Question 10. I have never forgotten that village ________ I was born and grew up.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. when
Question 11. ________ had she opened the door than the phone rang.
A. Hardly
B. No sooner
C. Scarcely
D. Barely
Question 12. That beautiful girl died of an ________ morphine.
A. overweight
B. overheard
C. overdone
D. overdose
Question 13. We usually do go by train, even though the car ________ is a lot quicker.
A. travel
B. journey
C. cost

D. voyage
Question 14. Do you ________ your new roommate, or do you two argue?
A. keep in touch with
B. get along with
C. be on good terms with
D.get used to
Question 15. After months of testing, the Russian space scientists ________ a space suit that works better
than any other in history.
A. came to
B. came up with
C. came up to
D.came out with
Question 16. Not until ________ home ________ that he had taken someone else’s bike.
A. he got / did he realize
B. he got / he realized
C. he got / he did realize
D. did he get / he realized
Question 17. Marie Curie, ________, was awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.
A. was the scientist who discovered radium C. whose scientific discovery of radium
B. the scientist who discovered radium
D. whose scientific discovery of radium
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Question 18. He found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given.
A. that impossible
B. that impossibly
C. it impossibly
D. it impossible
Question 19. Since Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s father never approved of ________ Robert Browning,
the couple eloped to Italy where they lived and wrote.
A. her to marry
B. her marrying to
C. her getting married to
D. her to getting married
Question 20. When are you going to get rid of those ______trousers?'
A. short nylon dreadful French
B. short dreadful French nylon
C. dreadful French nylon short
D. dreadful short French nylon
Question 21. People who are _____ cannot tell light from dark.'
A. totally blind
B. blind totally
C. totally blindly
D. a total blind
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 22. Peter: “Thanks a lot for your wonderful gift.” – Mary: “________”
A. You are welcome B. Thank you
C. Cheers
D. Have a good day
Question 23. “Excuse me, is anybody sitting here?” – “________”
A. Sorry, the seat is taken.
C. No, thanks.

B. Yes, I am so glad
D. Yes. You can’t sit here. Go away.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24. The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month
A. protect
B. eliminate
C. pollute
D. contaminate
Question 25. The farmers removed some underdeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest.
A. eliminated
B. fertilized
C. planted
D. transferred
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 26. He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of the crime.
A. complain
B. exchange
C. explain
D. arrange
Question 27. When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or
asking you.
A. be related to
B. be interested in
C. express interest to D. pay all attention to
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 28. If it hadn’t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work.
A. He was careless because he hadn’t finished the work.

B. If he weren’t careful, we would finish the work.
C. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work.
D. Because he wasn’t careless, we didn’t finish the work.
Question 29. The hostess made every effort to see that her guests got the food and drinks they wanted.
A. The hostess was reluctant to offer her guests food and drinks.
B. The hostess did her best to please her guests.
C. The guests refused the food and drinks prepared by the hostess.
D. Neither the guests nor the hostess had food or drinks.
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Question 30. “If I were you, I would not choose to write about such a sensitive topic,” the teacher said.
A. The teacher advised me against writing about such a sensitive topic.
B. The teacher advised me on writing about such a sensitive topic.
C. I was ordered by the teacher not to write about such a sensitive topic.
D. I was blamed for writing about such a sensitive topic by the teacher.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 31. He felt very tired. However, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
A. He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
B. Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
C. As the result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
D. Tired as he might feel, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
Question 32. She heard the news of the death of her father. She fainted.

A. On hearing the news of her dead father, she fainted.
B. On hearing the news of her father’s death, she fainted.
C. She fainted so she heard the news of the death of her father.
D. She fainted and then she heard the news of the death of her father.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Wind, water, air, ice and heat all work to cause erosion. As the wind blows over the land, it often
(33)_______ small grains of sand. When these grains of sand strike against solid rocks, the rocks are
slowly worn away. In this way, (34)_______ very hard rocks are worn away by the wind.
When particles of rocks or soil became loosened in any way, running water carries them down the
hillsides. Some rocks and soil particles are carried into streams and then into the sea.
Land that is covered with trees, grass and other plants wear away very slowly, and so loses very
(35)_______ of its soil. The roots of plants help to hold the rocks and soil in place. Water that falls on
grasslands runs away more slowly than water that falls on bare ground. Thus, forests and grasslands help
to slow down erosion.
Even where the land is (36)_______ covered with plants, some erosion goes on. In the spring, the
melting snow turns into a large quantity of water that then runs downhill in streams. As a stream carries
away some of the soil, the stream bed gets deeper and deeper. (37)_______ thousands of years of such
erosion, wide valleys are often formed.
Question 33: A. clean out
B. picks up
C. carries out
D. holds out
Question 34: A. though
B. still
C. such
D. even
Question 35: A. much
B. few
C. little

D. many
Question 36: A. thickly
B. scarcely
C. thinly
D. strongly
Question 37: A. After
B. During
C. Among
D. In
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put
a greater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readily
available, renewable resources that are both cost-effective and earth-friendly. Two such resources are
solar power and geothermal power.
Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needs
of worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through the use
of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the US alone, more than 100,000 homes are
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equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And in other parts of
the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growing steadily.
Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermal

power, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water and steam
that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator, which is
produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire known supply of
fossil fuel resources. And as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermal energy is
fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use in Iceland, a region of high geothermal
activity where over 80 percent of private homes are heated by geothermal power.
Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional
energy sources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy on
global scale.
Question 38. According to the passage, why should we consider using alternative energy sources?
A. Because fossil fuels are no longer available.
B. Because global warming has increased the amount of sunlight that reaches the earth.
C. Because they are free and available worldwide.
D. Because conventional energy resources are being depleted, and they cause environmental damage.
Question 39. Which of the following words could best replace the word “harnessing”
A. capturing
B. harassing
C. depleting
D. exporting
Question 40. According to the passage, what can be inferred about solar roof tiles?
A. They are being used in many undeveloped countries.
B. They can convert geothermal energy to electricity.
C. They are more expensive than solar panels.
D. They contain photovoltaic cells.
Question 41. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about solar power?
A. There is very little of it available in Iceland.
B. It is being used in 100, 000 private homes worldwide.
C. It is 6,000 times more powerful than energy from fossil fuels.
D. There is enough of it to exceed the energy needs of the world.
Question 42. What can be inferred about the use of geothermal energy in Iceland?

A. It is widely used form of energy for heating homes.
B. Twenty percent of the geothermal energy created is used to heat businesses.
C. It is not effective for use in private homes.
D. It is 80 times more effective than traditional forms of energy.
Question 43. What does the author imply about alternative energy sources?
A. Many different types of alternative energy sources exist.
B. Most alternative energy sources are too impractical for private use.
C. Alternative energy is too expensive for developing countries to produce.
D. Solar and geothermal energy are the effective forms of alternative power
Question 44. What best describes the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To warn people about the hazards of fossil fuel use.
B. To describe the advantages and disadvantages of alternative energy use.
C. To convince people of the benefits of developing alternative energy sources.
D. To outline the problems and solutions connected with global warming.
Question 45. What is the main topic of this passage?
A. The benefits of solar and wind power over conventional energy sources.
B. How energy resources are tapped from nature.
C. Two types of alternative energy sources that should be further utilized.
D. Examples of the use of energy sources worldwide.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.

Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become
extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the
jungles in vast numbers, now number only about 2,300. By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will
become extinct. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been
caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material
gain but in personal gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem
of extinction. Animals, such as Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the
world’s ecosystem. International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival
and the survival of our planet.
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways. Some countries,
in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They then
charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also
depend on world organizations for support. This money enables them to invest in equipment and patrols
to protect the animals. Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott
of products made from endangered species. This has had some effect, but by itself it will not prevent
animals from being hunted and killed.
Question 46. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the world “alarming” in the first paragraph?
A. dangerous
B. serious
C. gripping
D. distressing
Question 47. What does the word “This” in the first paragraph refers to in the passage?
A. Bengal tigers
B. Killing animals for personal satisfaction
C. Interest in material gain
D. The decrease in the Bengal tiger population
Question 48. The word “defray” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following?
A. make an investment toward
B. raise
C. make a payment on

D. lower
Question 49. What does the term “international boycott” in the second paragraph refer to?
A. buying and selling of animal products overseas
B. a refusal to buy animal products worldwide
C. a global increase in animal survival
D. defraying the cost of maintaining national parks
Question 50. Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude?
A. indifferent
B. forgiving
C. concerned
D. surprised

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