UNIT 9 ~ THE POST OFFICE
I. Multiple Choice.
1. I am not.....about what he thinks.
A annoyed
B. bothered
C. bored
D. tired
2. I don't want to.........her with my problems at the moment.
A. bother
B. bothering
C. tire
D. tiring
3. He spent much of this time.....with nature to share his feelings and emotions.
A converse
B. exchange
C. communicate
D. communing
4. The hotel staff are friendly and.........
A. unhelpful
B. courteous
C. discourteous
D. impolite
5. She's never........with what she's got.
A. satisfied
B. satisfying
C. unsatisfied
D. unsatisfying
6 All students have to.......the entrance requirements for this course.
A. meet
B. fulfill
C. satisfy
D. All are correct.
7. Can you demonstrate to our.......that your story is true?
A. faith
B. dissatisfaction
C. satisfaction
D. belief
8. Many people have expressed their.......with the arrangement.
dissatisfaction
A. annoyance
B. dissatisfaction
C. boredom
D. tiredness
9. It is a manuscript reproduced in.......
A. facsimile
B. fax
C. telephone
D. A and B
10. Competition winners will be.......by post.
A. sent
B. notified
C. informed
D. B and C
11. The police must be.......of the date of the demonstration.
A. notified
B. known
C. seen
D. noticed
12. The date of the demonstration must be notified.......the police.
A. upon
B. off
C. with
D. to
13. The government is considering a policy to equalize the......of resources.
A. arrangement
B. distribution
C. order
D. rank
14. The room is very long in.......to its width.
A. comparison
B. ratio
C. proportion
D. All are correct.
ls- The head is.......proportion with the body.
A. out of
B. outside
C. off
D. away
16. Can you send it to me.....fax?
A. through
B. by
C. on
D. in
l7. Could you fax it.....me?
A. with
B. on
C. to
D. through
18. Which journals does the library......to?
A. own
B. subscribe
C. purchase
D. ask
19 We spent much of this time.......with nature.
A. n i cornmunng
B. to commune
C. communed
D. commune
20. "I want to buy that car." ~ ".......its good qualities, it has one drawback."
A. Although
B. Even
C. Despite
D. Nevertheless
II. Find a suitable word for the sentences below. One example has been for you.
0. A. Boil plenty of salty water, and add the spaghetti.
B. I’ll boil the kettle and make some tea.
C. She put some potatoes on to boil.
1. A. I don't want to put you to any...........
B. Don't go to the........of tidying up on my account.
C. 'Thanks for your help!' 'It was no......1 ."
2. A. A.......is a person who is not brave or who does not have the courage to do things that other people do not
think are especially difficult.
B. You.......! What are you afraid of?
C. I'm a real.......when it comes to going to the dentist.
3. A. Have you got a.....camera?
B. A..... watch shows time by using figures, rather than with hands that point to numbers.
C. Telecommunication depends on.......terrestrial and digital satellite broadcasting.
4. A. The education system must........the needs of all children.
B. We cannot........demand for the product.
C. She failed to........all the requirements for entry to the college.
5. A. She looked back on her career with great........
B. He had the........of seeing his book become a best-seller.
C. The company is trying to improve customer.....
6. A. The organization.......food to the earthquake victims.
B. The newspaper is........free.
C. The money was........among schools in the area.
7. A. The unfair.....of wealth is a big problem in many societies.
B. The map shows the.......of this species across the world.
C. They studied the geographical.......of the disease.
8. A. Water covers a large.......of the earth's surface.
B. The........of regular smokers increases with age.
C. A higher........of Americans go on to higher education than is the case in Britain.
9. A. Signals are.....from a satellite.
B. The ceremony was.......live by satellite to over fifty countries.
C. It is a short-wave radio that can........as well as receive.
10. A. He's getting a phone........tomorrow.
B. The hotel chain has recently.........a new booking system.
C. I'll need the software to be........in the offices.
11. A. We........to several sports channels on TV.
B. We'd like to......the tour of Edinburgh.
C. They......regularly to local charities.
12. A. To be.......is to be shared by, or for the use of, a number of people, especially people who live together.
B. As a student he tried.....living for a few years.
C. In Iraq there has been.......violence between religious groups so far.
III. Supply tne correct form of the word in bold.
1. That young man behaves to everyone very......
(courteous)
2. It is a cowardly attack on a.........man.
(defense)
3. It’s......to play a game really well.
(satisfy)
4. I complained to the manager but I didn't get any........
(satisfy)
5. The local government offered the......of food and medicines to the flood victims.
(distribute)
6. Salary is.....to years of experience.
(proportion)
7. Farnilies with children spend.....less per person than families without children.
(proportion)
8. They always pay......
(puncture)
9. The......of computer data along telephone lines becomes very popular.
(transmit)
10. .......of the new system will take several days.
(install)
11. Copies are available by.....
(subscribe)
12. It was a long, slow film. I nearly died of.....
(boring)
IV. Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition.
1. The gun went…...in his hand when he was cleaning it.
2. He is known......an experienced teacher.
3. They clear away the table and chairs and convert their sitting-room…...the dancing room.
4. ......the contrary, 1 think you were unwise; prices may go up, but.......the other hand, they are much more likely to
go down.
5. I am thinking.....going to Dalat to work.....my uncle's farm.
6. Smoking is bad......your health. You'd better give it.....as soon as possible.
7. The difference.....you and I is that I don't mind hard work.
8. I thought he dropped the vase......accident.
9. I took her a lot of time to get used......driving......the left when she was.....Britain.
10.Will you ring.....the station and find......when the train is coming? I am not certain......the time.
V. Fill in each gap with only one suitable word.
1. The boy,.....put up the Christinas decoration, is my brother.
2. She has never learned.....to play the violin.
3. The maid had cleaned the windows, she washed the clothes.
4. The policemen were talking to the man.....car had been badly damaged in the accident.
5. I arn going to have an early lunch.....I did not have breakfast this morning.
6. Jason has not read any novels.....the summer holidays.
7. If you practise playing the piano regularly, you will be as.....as Thomas.
8. Johnny's parents will not take him to Australia for a holiday.....he does in his examination.
9. The police are looking.......the man who saw the accident.
10. ......an excellent meal it was!
VI. Fill in each gap with a word from the box.
punctual - distribution – delivery - satisfaction
distributed – dissatisfied – commune - facsimile
1. A...........is the smallest division of local government in some countries
2. She didn't want to give him the.........of seeing her cry.
3. If you are........with our service, please write to the manager.
4. Nearly every office has a.........machine.
5. The company has a worldwide..........channels.
6. A........ system is a number of individual computers that are linked to form a network.
7. She has been reliable and...........
8. Would you like to use the express..........services?
VII. Explain what some words mean. Choose the right meaning from the table and write a sentence with
who.
- make clothes
- write plays
- prepare technical plans and drawings
- set examinations
- own shares in a company
- receive treatment in a hospital
- go to the theatre regularly
- write about plays, films for newspapers
- ride a bicycle
- be skilled in foreign languages
Example: A person who steals things is called a thief.
1. (theatre-goer) ........
2. (draftsman) ...........
3. (patient).............
4. (playwright) ...........
5. (tailor) ..............
6. (examiner) ........
7. (cyclist).............
8. (linguist) ...........
9. (shareholder)..........
10. (reviewer)........
VIII. Explain what some words mean. Choose the right meaning from the tab and write a sentence with
who.
- drive someone's car for them
- run a museum
- type letters in an office
- work in a library
- operate on sick people
- get coal from under the ground
- cook in a restaurant or a hotel
- sell fish from a shop
- design the insides of houses, hotels, etc.
- treat sick animals
Example: A person who steals things is called a thief.
1. (vet) ..........
2. (chef) ..........
3. (librarian) ........
4. (fish monger) ..........
5. (miner).........
6. (curator)............
7. (interior decorator).........
8. (typist).........
9 (chauffeur).........
10. (surgeon) .........
IX. Explain what some words mean. Choose the right meaning from the table and write a sentence with who.
- arrange shop-window displays
- help people buy and sell houses
- make brick buildings and walls
- deliver babies
- work in a government ministry
- make arrangements for funerals
- control parking and parking meters
- deal with office correspondence
- collect rubbish from people's houses and records - sell newspapers and magazines from a shop
Example: A person who steals things is called a thief.
1. (traffic warden)...........
2. (dustman)...............
3. (window dresser).........
4. (estate agent)..........
5. (secretary)................
6. (undertaker).............
7. (bricklayer)...............
8. (civil servant)...........
9. (newsagent)..............
10. (midwife) ..............
X. Combine the two sentences into one. Use who / whom / that / which.
1. The pill made me sleepy. I took it.
2. The soup was too salty. I had it for lunch.
3. I have a class. It begins at 8 a.m.
4. All of the people can come. I asked them to my party.
5. I lost a scarf. I borrowed it from my roommate.
6. The bus is always crowded. I take it to school every morning.
7. The woman predicted my future. She read my palm.
8. A lion is an animal. This animal lives in Africa.
9. A globe is a ball. This ball has a map of the world on it.
10.Where can I catch the bus? It goes downtown.
XI. Combine the two sentences into one. Use who/ whom/ that/ which.
1. The exhibition was not very interesting. My friend took me to see it.
2. One of the chief things is to save money, manpower, and time. A computer can do this thing.
3. Immigration is an issue. This issue raises strong emotions.
4. There is evidence that many men were in fact willing to accept the company's revised pay offer. These men went
on strike.
5. The gales caused widespread damage. They swept across southern England last nis
6. British shipyards are now quoting prices. These prices compare favorably \yj* foreign competitors.
7. Is the offer still open? You made the offer last week.
8. Only by exporting enough can we pay for the goods. We buy these goods from abroad.
9. Members of the local sub-aqua club came across a wreck. It^ha'd lain on the sea-bed for over 200 years.
10. I know the very person. He will do the job quickly.
XII. Combine the two sentences into one. Use whose.
1. Bertrand Russell died in 1970. His philosophical writings made a profound impact in philosophers all over the
world.
2. Very few people understood his lecture. The subject of his lecture was very vague.
3. The car driver was to prison for six months. The entire blame for the accident rested on his shoulders.
4. Lord Nelson was famous for his naval talents. A column was erected in his memory in Trafalgar Square in
London.
5. The fire started on the first floor of the hospital. Many of its patients are elderly and infirm.
6. I interviewed several of the men. Their contracts had been terminated by the company at short notice.
XIII. Combine the following pairs of sentences, using relative pronouns.
1. Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
2. Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted goon.
3. Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tires were nearly new.
4. Jack's tires were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5. Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6. He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the supervisors.
7. Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
8. She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
9. They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
lO.The lorry crashed into a bus-load of school-children. Six of them were slight') injured.
XIV. Combine the following sentences, using relative clauses and commas if necessary.
1. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
2. We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommended it to us.
3. We went to Sandra's party. We enjoyed it very much.
4. I went to see the doctor. He told me to rest for a few days.
5. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time.
6. Sheila is away from home a.lot. Her job involves a lot of travelling.
7. The new stadium will be opened next month. It can hold 90,000 people.
8. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away.
9. Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland. My brother lives there.
10. London was once the largest crty in the world. The population is now falling.
XV. Add relative pronouns (which, who, that, etc.) to these sentences if necessary.
1. The man is sitting by the door takes care of requests for catalogs.
2. The gloves I lost at school yesterday were not my best ones.
3. The butcher sold me these steaks usually has very good meat.
4. The girl you see at the rear door of the office is Miss Peters.
5 Can you suggest someone can give me some advice in this matter?
6. Walter Burns, spoke to you last night, would like to join the club.
7. The student wrote these two papers made a lot of mistakes.
8. I think the man is talking to Mr. Johnson works for the Exxon Company.
9. American football, is unknown in Chile, attracts many spectators.
10. The student lent you this book speaks both Italian and Spanish.
XVI. Choose the correct explanation (a or b) of the meaning of each sentence.
1., The teacher thanked the students, who had given her some flowers.
a. The flowers were from only some of the students.
b. The flowers were from all of the students.
2. The teacher thanked the students who had given her some flowers.
a. The flowers were from only some of the students.
b. The flowers were from all of the students.
3. There was a terrible flood. The villagers who had received a warning of the sudden flood escaped to safety.
a. Only some of the villagers had been warned; only some escaped.
b. All of the villagers had been warned; all escaped.
4. There was a terrible flood. The villagers, who had received a warning of the sudden flood escaped to safety.
a. Only some of the villagers had been warned; only some escaped.
b. All of the villagers had been warned; all escaped.
5. Tom got into the car which was parked behind the house.
a. There was only one car near the house.
b. There was more than one car near the house.
6. Tom got into the car, which was parked behind the house.
a. There was only one car near the house.
b. There was more than one car near the house.
XVII. Read these conversations between friends. Then use the first sentence in the conversation to help you
to write a summary. Use relative clauses.
A: This article is really interesting. What's it about?
B: What's it about?
A: It discusses the different types of friendship.
Summary: This article, which discusses the different types of friendship, is really interesting.
1. A: So, they'll meet us at the restaurant, OK? ~ B: Which restaurant?
A: You know the one. It's across the street from the library.
Summary:...............
2. A: The navy blue suit looked the best. B: Which navy blue suit?
A: The one on sale.
Summary:..............
3. A: Bill and Sue aren't close friends with the Smiths, are they?
B: Well, the Smiths' interests are very different from theirs.
Summary:..............
4. A: The neighbours came by when you were gone. ~ B: Do you know what they wanted?
A: They wanted to borrow some folding chairs.
Summary:...............
5. A: I was laughing at an old picture. ~ B: Which one? You have hundreds.
A: You know the one - we took it at the beach.
Summary:...............
XVIII. Correct the following sentences if there is any mistake.
1. It is important to be polite to people who lives in the same building.
2. She lives in a hotel is restricted to senior citizens.
3. My sister has two children, who their fames are Ali and Tally.
4. He comes Venezuela that is a Spanish-speaking country.
5. There are ten universities in Thailand, seven of them locate in Bangkok is the capital city.
6. I would like to write about several problems which I have faced them since I come to United States.
7. There is a small wooden screen separates the bed from the rest of the room.
8. At the airport, I was waiting for some relatives which I had never met them before.
9. It is almost impossible to find two person who their opinions are the same.
10. On the wall, there is a colorful poster which it consists of a group of young people who dancing.
11. One of the people which I admire most is my uncle.
12. Baseball is the only sport in which I am interested in it.
13. My favorite teacher, Mr. Peterson, he was always willing to help me after class.
14. There are some people in the government who is trying to improve the lives1 poor people.
15. I have some good advice for anyone who he wants to learn a second language
16. My classroom is located,on the second floor of Carver Hall that is a large bric building in the center of the
campus.
17. When we walked past the theater, there were a lot of people waited in a M line outside the box office.
18. Students who living on campus are close to the classrooms and the library.
19. A myth is a story expresses traditional beliefs.
20. If you need any information, see the librarian sits at the central desk on the second floor.
XIX. Fill in each gap with only ONE suitable word.
THE BAREFOOT MAILMEN
In 1885, the US Post Office had a problem in the southern state of Florida. The delivery service (1)........Lake
Worth to Biscayne Bay was taking six weeks.
They found a solution - a 136-mile route (2)........took three days. It meant that the mailmen (3)........to walk
barefoot along beaches for eighty miles and then cover (4)........remaining fifty-six miles by boat. This difficult job
was first carried (5)........by mailman Edwin R. Bradley. In the summer of 1887, James 'Ed' Hamilton (6)........over
deliveries but a few months later his career ended suddenly in circumstances which (7)........him famous in the Post
Office.
The autumn weather (8)........year was severe. On 9th October, Hamilton felt unwell as he set (9)........Despite this,
he arrived at his first stop, Orange Grove. His next call should (10)........been at a place called fort Lauderdale
Refuge. This time he didn't arrive (11)........he was never seen again. Nobody ever found out (12)........happened to
him.
In 1892, a road was built and the days of the barefoot mailmen (13)........over. However, their story has never been
forgotten. (14)........are annual walks along the route, and a book and film have (15)........made about them.
XX. Read the following passage carefully, and then answer the questions below.
In most postal systems Express Mail refers to an accelerated delivery service for which the customer pays a
surcharge and receives faster delivery. Express mail is a service for domestic mail and is governed by a country's
own Postal authority. Since 1998 the international accelerated delivery services are governed by the EMS
Cooperative, Express Mail Service (EMS) is an international express postal service offered by postaladministration members of the Universal Postal Union (UPU) which created the EMS Cooperative in 1998 within
the framework of the UPU, a specialized agency of the United Nations, to promote the harmonization and
development of Postal services worldwide. Currently, EMS is offered by 138 of the 191 UPU member countries'
postal authorities and an integral part of their normal postal services. Seven additional countries have arrangements
to deliver EMS items. An independent auditor measures the express delivery performance of all international EMS
operators and the each member is awarded a Gold, Silver and Bronze certificate depending on their performance
for all year and these countries are recorded in the EMS Cooperative's Hall of Fame.
1. In most postal systems what does Express Mail refer to?
2. What kind of service is Express mail?
3. What is Express mail governed by?
4. What does Express Mail Service (EMS) offer?
5. W'hen was the EMS Cooperative created?
6. Why was the EMS Cooperative established?
7. How many countries is EMS offered by?
8. Who is responsible to measure the express delivery performance of all intemationj EMS operators?
XXI. Read the following passage carefully, and tben answer the questions below.
Special Delivery, a domestic accelerated delivery service, was introduced on March 1885 initially with a fee of 1
Oc paid by a Special Delivery stamp. It has been transformed into Express Mail that was introduced in 1977 after
an experimental period that started in 1971 though Special Delivery was not terminated until June 8,1997.
Express Mail is a money-back guaranteed overnight to two-day service offering tracking, proof of delivery, and
insurance up to $100. Items shipped using this service can be delivered within the 48 contiguous United States and
the District of Columbia within 1 to 2 business days.
One advantage of Express Mail is that the United States Postal Service (USPS) will deliver 365 days a year,
including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays at no additional charge to some locations. USPS competitors often
charge for delivering on anything other than a business day, Unlike Priority Mail and First Class Mail, USPS does
provide real-time tracking information online and by phone for Express Mail shipments.
A complaint about Express Mail is that USPS is notorious for delivering late. Competitors guarantee overnight
delivery by as early as 8.30 am. USPS does not guarantee the delivery time, and frequently requires more than one
day to deliver.
1. When was Special Delivery introduced?
2. What has it been transformed into?
3. What does Express Mail offer?
4. In what regions does Express Mail offer the service within one to two business days?
5. What is the advantage of Express Mail?
6. What is its drawback?
XXII. Read the following passage carefully, and then answer the questions below.
Postal savings systems were offered by many nations' post offices to provide depositors who did not have access
to banks a safe, convenient method to save money and to promote saving among the poor.
The first nation to offer such an arrangement was Great Britain in 1861. It was vigorously supported by Sir
Roland Hill, who successfully advocated the penny post, and William Gladstone, then Chancellor of the
Exchequer, who saw it as a cheap way to finance the public debt. At the time, banks were mainly in the cities and
largely catered to wealthy customers. Rural citizens and the poor had no choice but to keep their funds at home or
on their persons.
The original system was limited to deposits of £30 a year with a maximum balance of £150. Interest was paid at
the rate of two and one-half percent per year on whole pounds in the account. Later the limits were raised to a
maximum of £500 a year in deposits and no limit on the total. Within five years of the establishment of the system'
there were over 600,000 accounts and £8.2 million on deposit. By 1927, there were twelve million accounts - one
in four Britons - with £283 million on deposit. The British system was spun off into an independent bank,
Girobank.
The United States began a similar system in 1911 under the Act of June 25 th, 1910, it was abolished by the Act of
March 28, 1966.
Many other countries adopted such systems, but they have generally been abolished or spun off like Girobank,
However, in Japan, the post office is one of the nation's leading bankers holding trillions of yen from conservative,
risk adverse citizens. The government has been criticized for using these funds to engage in uneconomical
infrastructure projects — what in America would be called 'pork barrel spending'.
Germany has, like Japan, a postal banking system: Deutsche Postbank is a subsidiary of Deutsche Post. Postal
banking services are available at all branches.
1. What did many postal savings systems offer?
2 Which nation was the first to offer the service?
3. Why did some British politicians at that time support the service?
4. By 1927 how many accounts were there in the system? How much money was there on deposit?
5. Was Girobank governed by the British post offices?
6. When did the United States start the postal savings system? When was it abolished?
7. What is the complaint about the postal savings system in Japan?
8. Are postal savings systems available in Germany?
XXIII. There is one mistake in each sentence. Correct all the mistakes you can find.
1. We called yesterday our friends in Boston to tell them about the reunion that we are planning.
2. Please give me a few coffee and some cakes if you have any left.
3. There are ten childs playing in the yard near her house, but your child is not among them.
4. People respected George Washington because he was a honest man, and he turned out to be one of our greatest
military leaders.
5. He isn't driving to the convention in March, and neither they are.
6. The children were playing last night outdoors when it began to rain very hard.
7. The company has so little money that it can't hardly operate any more.
8. My cousin attends an university in California which specializes in astronomy.
9. The students were interested in take a field trip to the National History Museum, but they were not able to raise
enough money.
10. It was him that came to run into the classroom with the news.
XXIV. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given in brackets.
1. 'If I were you Jane, I'd take an umbrella and a raincoat!' said Annabel.
(advised)
Annabel..........................................................an umbrella and a raincoat.
2. Nobody apart from my mother thought I would win the race.
(person)
My mother....................................................thought I would win the race.
3. Thomas would have gone to the meeting if he had not been so tired.
(too)
Thomas was...........................................................to the meeting.
4. The switchboard operator connected me to the manager.
(put)
The switchboard operator.......................................the manager.
5. There are very few buildings in the old city higher than this.
(one)
This is.........................................................buildings in the old city.
6. If we had arrived a moment later we would have missed the ferry.
(in)
We arrived.........................................................the ferry.
7. Andrew set off for the supermarket despite the heavy rain.
(though)
Andrew set off for the supermarket, even.................heavily.
8. He decided that it wasn't worth continuing the course.
(point)
He decided that......................................continuing the course.
9. The cinema was practically empty.
(hardly)
There..........................................................the cinema.
10. We couldn't solve the problem.
(solution)
We were unable.........................................................the problem.
XXV. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown.
1. Everyone was surprised that the singer had very little money when he died.
The singer had..................................................................
2. I work in the factory which has more than one thousand employees.
There...............................................................................
3. I'm only interested in why he did it.
The only thing.................................................................
4. Under no circumstance should you phone the police.
The last............................................................................
5. The football team have won all their matches this season, and their manager is a famous Spanish footballer.
The football team,............................................................
6. I spoke to Mr. and Mrs. Gibbs only last week just before they died in that terrible train accident.
Mr. and Mrs. Gibbs,........................................................
7. Michael laughed when I told him the joke.
The joke...........................................................................
XXVI. Arrange the following sentences in the correct order.
1. Some countries did not want to expect letters with stamps from other countries.
2. Each country in the UPS agrees to accept letters with repaid postage from the other members.
3. There were still problems with international mail.
4. Finally, in 1874 a German organized the Universal postal system.
5. Today the offices of the UPS are in Switzerland.
6. It takes care of any international mail problems.
7. Almost every country in the world is a member of this organization.
XXVII. Make sentences based on the given words.
Dear Paul,
1. At last/ arrive/ Paris/ but/ terrible trip.
2. Train/ crowded/ ferry/ delay/ two hours.
3. When/ finally set off/ weather/ awful.
4. 1/ sick/ all/ time/ arrive/ feel/ very sick.
5. I decide/this/last time/1/travel/ferry.
6. Next time/I/ book/ seat/ plane.
7. Although/journey/ so bad/ must say/I/ enjoy/ stay/ you/ London.
8. Remember/ you/ stay/ me/ any time/ you/ come/ Paris.
9. I / mean it/ when say/ hope/ that be/ soon.
Fondest wishes,
Angela
ANSWER KEY 9
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A
6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D
11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
digital distributed transmitted communal
satisfying proportional transmission boredom
5. about-on 10. to - out of
II. FIND A WORD
I. bother 2. coward 3.
4. satisfy . 5. satisfaction 6.
7. distribution 8. proportion 9.
10. installed 11. subscribe 12
III. WORD FORMATION
1. courteously 2. defenseless 3.
4. satisfaction 5. distribution 6.
7. proportionally 8. punctually 9.
10. installment 11. subscription 12.
IV. PREPOSITIONS
1. off 2. as 3. into 4. on-on
6. for 7. between 8. by 9. to - on - in
V. GAP-FILLING
1. who 2. how 3. after
4. whose 5. because 6. during
7. good 8. although 9. for 10. What
VI. GAP-FILL
1. commune 2. satisfaction 3. dissatisfied
4. facsimile 5. distribution 6. distributed
7. punctual 8. delivery
VII. DEFINITION
1. A person who goes to the theater regularly is a theater-goer.
2. A person who prepares technical plans and drawings is a draftsman (or draughtsman).
3. A person who receives treatment in a hospital is a patient.
4. A person who writes plays is a playwright.
5. A person who makes clothes is a taiior.
6. A person who sets examinations is an examiner.
7. A person who rides a bicycle is a cyclist.
8. A person who is skilled in foreign languages is a linguist.
9. A person who owns shares in a company is a shareholder.
10. A person who writes about plays, films for newspapers is a reviewer.
VIII. DEFINITION
A person who operates on sick people is a surgeon.
A person who treats sick animals is a vet.
A person who cooks in a restaurant or a hotel is a chef.
A person who works in a library is a librarian.
A person who sells fish from a shop is a fish monger.
A person who gets coal from under the ground is a miner.
A person who runs a museum is a curator.
A person who designs the insides of houses, hotels, etc. is a interior decorator.
A person who types letters in an office is a typist.
A person who drives someone's car for them is a chauffeur.
IX. DEFINITION
1. A person who controls parking and parking meters is a traffic warden.
2. A person who collects rubbish from people's houses is a dustman.
3. A person who arranges shop-window displays is a window dresser.
4. A person who helps people buy and sell houses is an estate agent.
5. A person who deals with office correspondence and records is secretary.
6. A person who makes arrangements for funerals is a undertaker.
7. A person who makes brick buildings and walls is a bricklayer.
8. A person who works in a government ministry is a civil servant.
9. A person who sells newspapers and magazines from a shop is a newsagent.
10. A person who delivers babies is a midwife.
XI. RELATIVE CLAUSES
The pill which/that I took made me sleepy.
The soup which/that I had for lunch was too salty.
I have a/the class which begins at 8 a.m.
All of the people whom 1 asked to my party can come.
1 lost a scarf which I borrowed from my roommate.
The bus which I take to school every morning is always crowded.
The woman who read my palm predicted my future.
A lion is an animal which lives in Africa.
9. A globe is a ball on which has a map of the world.
10. Where can I catch the bus which goes downtown?
XI. RELATIVE CLAUSES
1. The exhibition which my friend took me to see was not very interesting.
2. One of the chief things which a computer can do is to save money, manpower, and time.
3. Immigration is an issue which raises strong emotions.
4. There is evidence that many men who went on strike were in fact willing to accept the Company's revised pay
offer.
5. The gales which swept across southern England last night caused widespread damage.
6. British shipyards are now quoting prices which compare favorably with foreign competitors.
7. Is the offer which you made last week still open?
8. Only by exporting enough can we pay for the goods which we buy from abroad.
9. Members of the local sub-aqua club came across a wreck which had lain on the sea-bed for over 200 years.
10. I know the very person that/who will do the job quickly.
XII. RELATIVE CLAUSES
1. Bertrand Russell, whose philosophical writings made a profound impact in philosophers all over the world, died
in 1970.
2. Very few people understood his lecture whose subject was very vague.
3. The car driver, on whose shoulders rested the entire blame for the accident, was to prison for six months.
4. Lord Nelson, in whose memory a column was erected in Trafalgar Square jn London, was famous for his naval
talents.
5. The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, many of whose patients are elderly and infirm.
6. I interviewed several of the men whose contracts had been terminated by the company at short notice.
XIII. RELATIVE CLAUSES
1. Tom, who had been driving all day, was tired and wanted to stop.
2. Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on
3. Paul, whose tires were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4. Jack, whose tires were very old, wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5. Mary, who didn't know anything about mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6. He gave orders to the manager, who passed them on to the supervisors.
7. Mary, whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
8. She said that the men were thieves, which turned out to be true.
9. They rowed across the Atlantic, which had never been done before.
10. The lorry crashed into a bus-load of school-children, six of whom were slightly injured.
XIV. RELATIVE CLAUSES
1. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2. We stayed at the Grand Hotel, which. Ann recommended to us.
3. We went to Sandra's party, which we enjoyed very much.
4. I went to see the doctor, who told me to rest for ä few days.
5. John, whom I have known for a very long time, is one of my closest friends.
6. Sheila, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
7. The new stadium, which can hold 90,000 people, will be opened next month.
8. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only 30 miles away.
9. Glasgow, where my brother lives, is the largest city in Scotland.
10. London, whose population is now falling, was once the largest city in the world.
XV. RELATIVE CLAUSES
1. The man who is sitting by the door takes care of requests for catalogs.
2. Correct.
3. The butcher who sold me these steaks usually has very good meat.
4. Correct.
5. Can you suggest someone who/that can give me some advice in this matter?
6. Walter Burns, who spoke to you last night, would like to join the club.
7. The student who wrote these two papers made a lot of mistakes.
8. I think the man who is talking to Mr. Johnson works for the Exxon Company.
9. American football, which is unknown in Chile, attracts many spectators.
10. The student who lent you this book speaks both Italian and Spanish.
XVI. MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. b 2. a 3. a 4. b 5. b 6. a
XVII. REWRITING
1.They'll meet us at the restaurant which/that is across the street from the library.
2. The navy blue suit which was on sale looked the best.
3. Bill and Sue aren't close friends with the Smiths, whose interests are very different from theirs.
4. The neighbors, who wanted to borrow some folding chairs, came by when you were gone.
5. I was laughing at an old picture which we tookat the beach.
XVIII. ERROR CORRECTION
1. lives live
11. which whom
2. a hotel a hotel which
12. in it Ø
3. who their names whose names
13. he Ø
4. Venezuela that Venezuela, which 14. is are
5. seven of them seven of which
15. he Ø
6. faced them faced
16. Hall that Hall, which
7. screen screen which
17. people people who
8. which.....them whom
18. living live
9. person who their people whose 19. story story which
10. which it which
20. the librarian the librarian, who
XIX. CLOZE READING
1. from 2. which / that 3. had / needed 4. the 5. out
6. took 7. made 8. That 9. off / out 10. have
11. and 12. what 13. were 14. There 15. been
XX. READING
1. Express Mail refers to an accelerated delivery service for which the customer pays a surcharge and receives
faster delivery.
2. Express mail is a service for domestic mail.
3. Express mail is governed by a country's own Postal authority.
4. Express Mail Service (EMS) offers an international express postal service.
5. The EMS Cooperative was created in 1998.
6. The EMS Cooperative was established to promote the harmonization and development of postal services
worldwide.
7. EMS is offered by 138 of the 191 UPU member countries' postal authorities.
8. The EMS Cooperative's Hall of Fame is responsible to measure the express delivery performance of all
international EMS operators.
XXI. READING
1. Special Delivery was introduced on 3 March 1885.
2. It has been transformed into Express Mail that was introduced in 1977.
3. Express Mail offers a money-back guaranteed overnight to two-day service, tracking, proof of delivery, and
insurance up to $100.
4. In the 48 contiguous United States and the District of Columbia.
5. One advantage of Express Mail is that the United States Postal Service (USPS) will deliver 365 days a year,
including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays at no additional charge to some locations.
6. Its drawback is iate delivery.
XXII. READING
1. They offered-to provide depositors a safe, convenient method to save money and to promote saving among the
poor.
2. It was Great Britain.
3. Because they saw it as a cheap way to finance the publifc debt.
4. By 1927, there were twelve million accounts - one in four Britons - with £283 million on deposit.
5. No, it wasn't.
6. In 1911. It was abolished in 1966.
7. The government has been criticized for using these funds to engage in uneconomical infrastructure projects.
8. Yes, they are.
XXIII. ERROR CORRECTION
1. yesterday our friends in Boston our friends in Boston yesterday
2. a few a little
3. childs children
4. a honest an honest
5. neither they are neither are they
6. last night outdoors outdoors last
7. can't hardly can hardly
8. an a
9. take taking
10. to run running
XXIV. REWRITING SENTENCES
1. advised Jane to take
2. was the only person who/that
3. too tired to go
4. put me/my call through to
5. one of the highest/tallest
6. just in time to catch/get/take
7. though it was raining
8. there was no/little point (in)
9. was hardly anyone in OR were hardly any people in
10. to find a solution to
XXV. REWRITING SENTENCES
1. The singer had very little money when he died, which surprised everyone.
2. There are more than one thousand employees in the factory where I work.
3. The only thing that I'm only interested in is the reason why he did it.
4. The last thing you should do is to phone the police.
5. The football team, whose manager is a famous Spanish footballer, have won all their matches this season.
6. Mr. and Mrs. Gibbs, to whom I spoke only last week, died in that terrible train accident.
7. The joke which I told Michael made him laugh.
XXVI. REARRANGE
3-1-4-2-5-7-6
XXVII. WRITING
Dear Paul,
1.At last I have arrived in Paris but it was a terrible trip.
2. The train was crowded and the ferry was delayed for two hours.
3. When we finally set off, the weather was awful.
4. 1 was sick all the time and I arrived feeling very sick.
5. I have decided this is the last time I will travel by ferry.
6. Next time 1 will book a seat on a plane.
7. Although the journey was so bad 1 must say I enjoyed my stay/staying with you in London.
8. Remember you can stay with me any time you come to Paris.
9. I mean it when 1 say 1 hope that will be soon.
Fondest wishes,
Angela