WHAT DO VIETNAMESE
GROCERY SHOPPERS
WANT?
2013 AND BEYOND
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
STATE OF
THE
MARKET
WHO
WHAT
HOW
VIETNAM
CONSUMERS
CONCERNS
TOUCH POINTS
• Macro outlook
• Consumer
Confidence Index
• FMCG Overview
• Affordable to
aspirational
• Aging population
• On her mind to in
her cart
• Health and
nutrition
• In-home
enjoyment
• Upgrading for
value continues
• Television
• Online
• Mobile
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
STATE OF
THE
MARKET
VIETNAM AT A GLANCE
MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS ARE IMPROVING
MODERATE INFLATION
GROWING EXPORTS
INCREASED RESERVES
International reserves
(in months of import)
17,3%
Monthly Inflation
YOY Inflation
6,5%
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
1,0%
2,2%
2,7 2,8
in 1H’13 vs. YA
2,2 2,3 2,3
1,9 1,8
6,7%
1,5
1,6
HIGH TECH
0,1%
products increase
Q1-11
Q3-11
Q1-12
Q3-12
Q1-13
CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUS 5.9% of GDP
Source: GSO, GSO 2012, Worldbank
4
BUT CHALLENGES EXIST…..
SLUGGISH GDP GROWTH
STRESS ON FISCAL DEFICIT
RISE OF BANKKRUPTCY
Source: IMF – Apr’13
Source: Worldbank
Source: Agency of Business Registration
Vietnam GDP growth (%)
Debt to GDP ratio (%)
6,8
6,3
5,3
5,9
5,0 5,2 5,2
45
43
47
52
48
Number of new
registered enterprise
reduced
6.8%
52
Enterprises registered
capital reduced
16%
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Q1’13 vs. Q1’12
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Source: GSO
1.96
%
RATE IS ON INCREASE
1H’12
UNEMPLOYMENT
26%
Number of enterprises
stop business
2.28
%
1H’13
5
GROWTH OUTLOOK IS MODEST FOR VIETNAM
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Asia pacific is expected to be fast growing region, yet Vietnam is at lower pace.
Source: IMF – Apr’13
Note: Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all officially recognized final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of6
time.
THE ECONOMY AND JOB SECURITY ARE KEEPING
CONSUMERS AWAKE AT NIGHT
Vietnamese are less confident in the region
Consumer Confidence Index
Q2'2013
19
Job security
19
14
51
KO
75
78
TW
JP
93
95
95
98
103
107
110
114
118
121
124
NZ
SG
VN
AU
MY
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
The economy
HK
CN
TH
IN
PH
ID
0
50
Base : All respondents n=10024
Consumer Confidence Survey – Q2 – 2013
100
150
7
Increasing utility bills (electricity, gas,
heating, etc)
11
12
Health
11
12
Increasing food prices
8
11
9
8
Work/life balance
Increasing fuel prices
5
%
9
Parents' welfare and happiness 2 6
Debt
Biggest concern
33
Q. What is your major concern
over the next 6 months
Base : All respondents n=501
Second biggest concern
Field Dates: May 13 to May 31, 2013
7
CONSUMERS SHOW SPENDING RESTRAINT
“Putting spare cash into savings” means consumers are spending less
Consumer Spending & Saving strategies – Q2’13
SPENDING STRATEGIES
Putting into savings
66
68
Holidays / vacations
New clothes
New technology…
32
28
%
36
33
Q2 2012
Q2 2013
29
32
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Q: How to utilize spare cash after covering essential living expenses
SAVING STRATEGIES
Cut down on out-of-home
entertainment
Spend less on new clothes
Try to save on gas and
electricity
Base : All respondents who answered Yes to Q10 (Code 1) n=440
Source: Nielsen Consumer Confidence Index – Q2’13
67
65
%
63
Q: Compared to this time last year, which of the following actions have you taken in order to save on
household expenses?
8
FMCG IS SLOWING DOWN
Fast Moving Consumer Goods market dynamics – Total Vietnam
30%
27,6%
26,8%
25,0%
27,2%
20%
5,5%
15,8%
15%
22,9%
22,3%
21,1%
20,1%
19,4%
24,4%
24,2%
23,8%
25%
15,6%
11,3%
21,2%
20,5%19,9%
18,7%
18,3%
16,0%
12,2%16,8%
16,2%
9,5%
5,8% 4,4% 6,5%
20,4%
14,0%
5,9%
11,2%
15,5%
18,6%
13,9%
15,6%
14,0%
10,2%
20,5%
20,3%
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
10%
12,8%
12,8%
5%
8,1%
8,0%
11,0%
14,6% 15,5% 14,7%
14,6%
8,7%
12,9%
11,2%
9,9%
6,1%
5,4%
10,0%
6,6% 7,4%
4,7%
8,4%
7,2%
5,8%
4,3%
3,0%
3,0%
0%
Unit value change
Source: Retail Audit Data
Volume change
Nominal growth
9
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
ACROSS SUPER-CATEGORIES
Source: Retail Audit Data
10
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
WHO
SHOPPERS MATTER
DO YOU KNOW THE ASIAN CONSUMER?
1
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
WE ARE THE MOST LABELCONSCIOUS REGION IN THE
WORLD.
2
THREE IN FIVE ARE WILLING TO
PAY MORE FOR DESIGNER
PRODUCTS. CHINA, INDIA AND
VIETNAM ARE THE WORLD’S
TOP THREE LOVERS OF ALL
THINGS ‘DESIGNER’.
3
WE ARE A REGION OF IMPULSE
SHOPPERS AND EARLY
ADOPTERS. CHINA, INDIA
AND INDONESIA RANK HIGHEST
GLOBALLY.
4
WE ‘KNOW BEFORE WE GO’ VIA
RESEARCH AND PRICE
COMPARISONS AND ARE
SENSITIVE TO DEALS.
5
6
PHILIPPINES AND VIETNAM ARE
LURED BY PRODUCTS WITH
FREE GIFTS.
WE ARE KEEN TO “GO
GREEN”. THAILAND, INDONESIA,
VIETNAM AND THE PHILIPPINES
ARE THE REGION’S MOST ECOMINDED AND WILLING TO PAY.
7
8
9
10
WE VALUE FAMILY BONDING,
FAMILY PLANNING AND
EDUCATION.
WHEN BUYING MOBILE
PHONES, FUNCTION PREVAILS
OVER PRICE AND BRAND.
FOR CLOTHING AND SHOES,
DESIGN WINS OVER PRICE OR
BRAND, PARTICULARLY
FOR THAIS, TAIWANESE AND
VIETNAMESE.
WHEN BUYING HEALTH AND
BEAUTY PRODUCTS, WE OPT
FOR FUNCTION OVER QUALITY
AND PRICE.
Source: Nielsen Global Report
12
DO YOU KNOW WHERE YOUR “SHOPPORTUNITIES” ARE?
AFFORDABLE TO ASPIRATIONAL
Rising middle class
Rising aspirations
AGING POPULATION
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Current: 64% under 35 years old
65 years old population estimated to grow
4 times by 2050
ON HER MIND TO HER CART
Women role becomes more important
Quality of living is improved
13
MEET THE EMERGING MIDDLE CLASS
Vietnam is set to see an enormous rise in its middle class consumer segment and
spending => sophisticated demand to improve quality of living
Class A+
2
4
6
Middle class
9
27
32
38
Class C
39
34
Class D
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
8
14
21
Class B
million
in 2012
Class E
8
Class F
2010
95
million in
2020
million in
2030
$310
$940
billion in
2020
billion in
2030
Consumption
25
20
14
44
$46
billion in
2012
3
2
2
2011
2012
Source: HIB – Nielsen database; OECD Development Centre
14
‘PREMIUM’ SHOWING STRONG GROWTH
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Dominated by middle class need for ‘Affordable Premium’
Source: Nielsen Retail Audit April 2011 – Mar 2012
15
‘PREMIUM’ SHOWING STRONG GROWTH
Dominated by middle class need for ‘Affordable Premium’
MAINSTREAM
24
PREMIUM
VALUE
GROWTH RATE
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
14 FMCG CATEGORIES
10 ASEAN COUNTRIES
21
VALUE
Source: Nielsen Retail Audit April 2011 – Mar 2012
35
SUPER
(PI: >3)
ASIA’S
DECOMPOSITION
OF ‘PREMIUM’ 49.51%
LOW
(PI: 1.2-1.5)
9.17%
HIGH
(PI: 1.8-3)
20.34%
MID
(PI: 1.5-1.8)
20.98%
16
TOP PREMIUM PICKS ARE BISCUITS, FACE
MOISTURIZER, INSTANT MILK FORMULA, DETERGENT
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Inside Asia’s Premium Basket
Source: Nielsen Retail Audit April 2011 – Mar 2012; Hong Kong, Korea, Singapore, China, Indonesia, India, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam
17
WHAT DO THE MIDDLE CLASS NEED IN STORE?
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Checklist
To…
PRICE TAGS
HELP CALCULATE
PACKAGING
CUE DESIRED IMAGE
DIFFERENTIATED ASSORTMENT
OFFER AN OPPORTUNITY TO TRY PREMIUM
TRIAL PROGRAMES
ENCOURAGE USAGE
FRIENDLY SERVICE
TRY OUT NEW CATEGORIES AND BRANDS
AIR-CONDITIONING
ENJOY MODERN RETAIL ENVIRONMENT
Source: Nielsen Bag or Byte Report
18
“GOLDEN POPULATION STRUCTURE”
Capitalise on the window of opportunity
85+
80-84
•
18 MILLION: the young demographic
of 15-24 years old
•
The future potentiality of the country
•
Improve the quality of the country’s
human capital
MALE
75-79
FEMALE
70-74
65-69
60-64
55-59
50-54
45-49
40-44
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
35-39
30-34
25-29
20-24
15-19
10-14
5-9
Million
0-4
Source: Vietnam population 2012
0
1
2
3
4
5
19
AGING CONSUMERS
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Demanding for new and specialized categories
> 65 YEARS OLD AGING INDEX (*)
POPULATION
MEDIAN AGE
2014
90.6 mil
29.8 y.o
5.6 mil
39.9 %
2024
99.5 mil
33.9 y.o
8.6 mil
61.1 %
2034
105 mil
38 y.o
13.5 mil
96.7 %
2044
108 mil
39.9 y.o
17.5 mil
128.1 %
2049
108.7 mil
40.5 y.o
19.5 mil
140.8 %
Source: Ministry of Planning and Investment General Statistic Office based on Vietnam census
(*) number of people aged 65 over per 100 youths under age 15
20
GROWTH IMPACT TO YOUR BRAND AND BUSINESS
NOW
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
TEEN &
YOUNG ADULT
•
•
•
•
•
Soft Drink
Energy Drink
Snack
Toys and Games
Education Services
FUTURE
SENIOR
PEOPLE
PRODUCT FOR
ADULT
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Adult Milk
Adult Diapers
Sensitive Toothpaste
Nutritional Supplements
Diabetic Foods/ Drinks
Medical Insurance
Leisure Travel
21
HELP AGING CONSUMERS THROUGHOUT THEIR
SHOPPING JOURNEY
Lighter aluminum
shopping carts
Lowered shelves
Slower escalators
Enlarged
price tags
Widened aisles
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Better lighting
Dedicated
payment lanes
Magnifying
glass on
shelves
Source: Nielsen Bag or Byte Report
WHEN IT COMES TO SPENDING DECISIONS,
WOMEN ARE IN CONTROL
90% of women believe
90 NUMBER OF WORKING WOMEN IS ON THE RISE
85
81,8
82,8
80,3
80
83,3
83,0
83,5
79,5
77,0
75
67,8
70
65,5
63,3
65
60
60,5
58,5
58,3
56,0
Across 95% of countries,
quality is the #1 driver of
brand loyalty.
50
Q2
2011
When it comes to life’s
decisions, women want
to share responsibility.
63,3
55
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
their role is changing for
the better.
Q3
0211
Q4
2011
Q1
2012
MALE
Q2
2012
Q3
2012
Q4
2012
Q1
2013
FEMALE
Social media has
VIETNAM
Source: Personal Finance Monitor Q1 2013, Nielsen Women of Tomorrow Study 2011
become an indispensable
tool.
23
WOMEN ARE THE SAME, YET DIFFERENT
Opportunity to win not just her wallet but mind and heart
DAUGHTERS
AV. AGE = 30
Most impulsive
OPTIMISTIC
MOTHERS
UNCERTAIN
MOTHERS
AV. AGE = 47
AV. AGE = 47
More shopping ahead
Good value conscious
GRANDMOTHERS
AV. AGE = 67
Most habitual shopper
• Store decisions are important • Usually plans her shopping list
• While she checks prices, quality of products drives loyalty
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
Heavier media user
Enjoys ads
Heavy on texting/email
WOM important
She watches TV and listens to the radio on a regular basis
CONNECT
Source: Nielsen Women of Tomorrow Study 2011
• need to stay connected • information seekers • aspirational • optimistic
• holds multiple roles • burdened • empowered
24
FOCUS ON MEETING WOMEN’S NEEDS
Copyright ©2012 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
•
•
•
•
Au Co Accounts/ Deposits
Ladies First Credit Card
Women SME Service Package
8th March Branch – Women Banking
• Designed specifically for modern women
• Calcium volume is 4 times natural milk
• Spa, facial treatment
• Yoga, Pilates, Aerobic, Zumba, Sexy
dance, Boxing, K-POP
• Exclusively for women with 6 branches
nationwide
25