UNIT 1. A VISIT FROM A PENPAL
Lesson 3 & 4
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
SPEAK + LISTEN
practice (v)
: luyện tập
introduce (v)
: giới thiệu
industry (n)
: nền công nghiệp
=> industrial (adj)
: thuộc về công nghiệp
especially (adv)
: đặc biệt là
a pond (n)
: cái ao
downtown (adv)
: khu trung tâm thành phố
pick up flowers
: hái hoa
READ
ASEAN (abbr) : Association of South East Asian Nations : Hiệp hội các nước Đông Nam Á
divide into (v)
: chia thành
=> division (n)
: sự phân chia
be known as (adj)
: được biết đến như là
region (n)
: vùng, miền
separate (v)
: ngăn cách, tách ra
=> separation (n)
: sự ngăn cách
consist of = comprise (v)
: bao gồm
tropic (n)
: nhiệt đới
=> tropical (adj)
: thuộc nhiệt đới
=> tropical climate (n)
: khíhậu nhiệt đới
unit of currency
: đơn vị tiền tệ
population (n)
: dân số
Islam (n)
: đạo Hồi
official (adj)
: chính thức
=> officially (adv)
religion (n)
: tơn giáo
=> religious (adj)
: thuộc về tơn giáo
In addition
: ngồi ra
Buddhism (n)
: đạo phật
Hinduism (n)
: đạo Hindu, Ấn Độ giáo
nation (n)
: quốc gia
=> national (adj)
: thuộc về quốc gia
language (n)
: ngôn ngữ
=> national language (n)
: quốc ngữ
widely (adv)
: 1 cách rộng rãi
=> wide (adj)
: rộng rãi
instruct (v)
: hướng dẫn, giảng dạy
=> instruction (n)
: sự hướng dẫn
=> instructor (n)
: người hướng dẫn
27. primary (adj)
28. compulsory (adj)
=> compulsion (n)
=> compel (v)
29. option (n)
=> optional (adj)
PRACTICE
: chính, quan trọng
: bắt buộc, cưỡng bách
: sự ép buộc
: buộc, bắt buộc
: sự lựa chọn
: tùy chọn, không bắt buộc
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.:
1. pesticide
dynamite
minimize
article
2. misses
replaces
plates
encourages
3. sighed
hoped
signed
practised
Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that in the rest:
4. prevent
provide
visit
5. conserve
scientist
disaster
although
preserve
Choose the word or phrase (A,B,C or D )that best fits the blank space in each sentence :
1. Churches, temples and pagodas are places of _________ .
A.gossip
B.warship
C.worship
D.friendship
2. Their friendliness makes a deep _____________ on tourists.
A.correspondence
B.beauty
C.recreation
D.impression
3. Islam is the country ‘s official __________ in Malaysia.
A.language
B.education
C.religion
D.impressing
4. If you go to that website, you ____________ some interesting information.
A.find
B.found
C.will find
D.have found
5. It seems difficult for me to have a trip abroad. It all depends __________ my parents.
A.to
B.on
C.up
D.with
6. The hospital building is divided ________ four sections.
A.in
B.to
C.into
D.about
7. Bahasa Malaysia is the primary language of _____________ in all secondary schools.
A.instruct
B.instructor
C.instructed
D.instruction
8. The woman is a Buddhist. She often goes to _________ to pray.
A.church
B.pagoda
C.temple
D.mosque
9. The Singaporean ____________ is Singapore dollars.
A.currency
B.capital
C.language
D.climate
10. In Singapore education is free and compulsory _________ children from 6 to 16.
A.to
B.at
C.between
D.for
11. The girl __________ photo was in newspaper lives in our neighborhood.
A.whose
B.who
C.that
D.of who
12. I wish you _______ tell me what he said in the letter.
A.will
B.would
C.should
D.can
13. My grandmother _____________the most beautiful girl in the village.
A.did use to being
B.use to be
C.used to being
D.used to be
14. Lan suggested saving money and __________ the poor people in the neighborhood.
A.help
B.helped
C.should help
D.helping
15. “Well done.You did great.”._ “_________________”.
A.It’s nice of you to say so.
C.It’s OK now.
B.Not at all.
D.With all my heart.
II. Use the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1.Chickens and ducks should ____________ (feed) early in the morning.
2. Since he was young he _____________ (choose) his own clothes .
3. If I apologize to him ,he____________ (forgive) me ?
4. It’s interesting ___________(communicate) with friends by means of ________ (chat).
5. Generally speaking, I prefer ___________(watch) TV to __________ (spend) my free time
____________ (chat) on the internet.
III.
Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence .
1.Conservationists believe that we should preserve the ___________ (tropic) rainforests.
2.She goes to Church every Sunday. She is very ___________(religion).
3.He is very____________(friend) to everyone, so he has got few friends.
4.They are old enough to be ____________ (depend) of their parents.
5.______________ (interesting), everyone agreed to nominate Jim as the most effective activist.
6.Most ______________ (instruct) are written in Enghlish.
7.The __________ (peace) atmosphere of the mosque was spoiled by the visit of tourists.
8.Our ___________ (nation) flag is red and yellow.