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Giáo trình Hán ngữ cải tiến (Quyển 3 – Tập 1): Phần 1

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HaiPhongVip
( 1 )

-, i*X

=- ~ifu
=.

iÊlf

( - ) iJl~i~
( =)

ĐEEĐ 1=Et-tl!.-*OO~H1-1Ơ

c =) ~131.JHimm- r ~rt7
[ill'

ifui-affli!

ili*

( - ) t~-=f
( =)

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C - )

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( till)

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RM( /\) x-t-=f

( Ji)

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-

( 15 )

-, i*x

=- ~iru

- ' i£lf ~i~
tm , irDi-a m ~
c-

)
c=)

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HaiPhongVip
(-=.)

~~

( [9) X······X······

( li) %JJIJ

ua 6 Bae Kinh

( 28 )

-, i*X
=,~im

=' iriJi-a Jfltt

(- )

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r


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( [ill)

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( li ) -tfL i/f

ldAINI

( 39 )

-, i*X

='

~iri]

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( - ) -AUL+ -tfL +~Iii······

( =>

~:ct

(-=.)

fij1[


([ill)

~ft

( li) )A
( /\ ) Z9J +

lf + Z9J + lf

.

II

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HaiPhongVip
11111

u

( 52 )

--- i*X

z..

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{tlti1i:i!ftM$45
( =) ft$ikt~~~{iJ?.45~Et9$

( _=.) j£:(£ftti::WJ!1:iiJJtB'9Bt1~
NL iP] i! ffl t! ( - ) -N iJl
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( 66 )

--- i*X

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(

_=..

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(Ji)
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.:ft.

+ ;}JiP]
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-······-····· ·

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Ill

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HaiPhongVip
1111

uy~n thanh ngu

( 78 )

( - ) i~:ƠJE~
<=) ĐfĐ~Jm

=--


~ifi]

-=-.

aft

( - ) ~ittOO.r

<=)m~~~~ffl§~Nilim~r~T
rm . ifiJi! Jflr!

< - ) igjWJ + T

<=)

**

A~
( Im ) ftu ftu
(=)

(1i)

;gT

(/")

~~


( -t)

;Jtrp

( }\) &5£~

16111

y~n tinh yeu

( 92 )

--- if)(

=--

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rm . iP]i!Jflrt < - ) fffPJ
<=) g:1:
( Im)

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-Ji

( Ji)

ffl~"


(-=)

1JJ

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HaiPhongVip

.,,

( 78 )

,./

( - ) illiƠ JE~
(=.)

ĐlĐTfi

=" 1:.iii]
-=- . aff

< - ) ~,ttoo£

<=) ~~~1:.~ffl§~N*m~r~T
Im -.

iiiJ i! JfH! ( - ) Z9J iiiJ + T

(=.)
(-=.)

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A~

ftuftu
( Ji) 7-JT
(/\) ~ff
( Im)

(--t)

~~

( )\) &Jtr.~

Mii

' y~n tinh yeu

( 92 )

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Im" iiiJi!fflt!

( - ) {ffey

(=.)

~-

( =)
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( Ji)

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HaiPhongVip


-,

giac hanh phuc

( 104)

i~tt

.=, ~iP]

-=.,

ri:ff

ffi~Ifj

Im' iPlift J:flr!

.'**

( - ) 'If]~
(.=) iU~
( -)

(Im)
(li)

~

( /\) xt··· ···~HJt

.,,

·.·gminhlen

( 117)

-, i:fx
-=, ~ipj


- , ri:,, c - )

ftfn~JL-,~ m~reft:tJ1:t£Him ······

C-=) tFf!fHfL, +~~a_t

( - ) ftB~$:0nJ 8'-JtIA T
Im, iPliafflr!
C- ) H
c-=) m

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(li)

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v
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HaiPhongVip

...

iac hanh phuc


( 104)

-, i*X

=,

~iP]

- , tl:ff
[ill '

$~I~
iP] i~:,J:ij 1! ( - ) r{1j ~
C=)
( -)
( [ill)

(Ji)

.~*
¥U~

~

c /\) x1··· ···*i3t

Mii

gminh len


(117)

-, i*X

=,~WJ
- ' i£ff

[ill'

c=)

~ffEkJL-,~tfL~re~:o~:(:EHLtm······
~~1fH1L, +~~a_t

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( =)

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(-=.)

~~

(Im)

k,{J§

( Ji)

tp

( /\) f~?.~

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v

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HaiPhongVip

-

1oi da nhln thay dia bay

(130)

--- il>C


=--

1:.iP]

-=-- ttff
im _

·-j,P_J

-¥W$~

i-a m rt c - )

jd"J

( =)

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(-)

Q~

(Im)

Jc*-

(li)

+?t


C/\)

%~-j,Pj + r~

-

J:ngtidi ngay dau de

(145)

--- il>C
1:.iP]

= '\

-=" tiff

nz:fJ~itM
( =) {.,-fJJJJLtfiJiJl T
C-) M~~~
im _ iP]m mrt c - ) ,@:ff
C-

)

c=)

xt~


C =:) ~'tB
C Im) ~1i
(Ji) lV-1'1

(/\) *

VI

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HaiPhongVip
{~ g noi nguoi dan

(158)

-~ ilx

=~

1:.-tm

- ~ ff ff

(- )

c=)

~*

1J:t

C-) 1£*-f-Blf,

ten-atxt

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(Ji)

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tm ~ -tmiim~ c - ) ,~~tz
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( -t)

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C 11) -······ t;Jt~··· ...


-

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\

• ?x'

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<
,:,;,>;

slue: Dap an mot s6 bai tap

de thamkhao ( 173 )

MDIM

(181)

VII

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HaiPhongVip
Lesson
~--i*

~ ~


BAI 1



il)(

Kewen

KHI DI XA NHA

Text - Bai dQC·

~1tl-f-YJG~~tt~iJL~Al
J,

a~ at 1,1
···

111111

tf ~ '3f >J iX.i-3-o J~,,(f~+Ji1 ~f~-f ~J~

,~£~-iJL~f:tl{r-J~*o

~~~x~~,~~~**i':ifr~,

~~#+~,

~~,


~-h

~~~-~~~~~~o~~~±*,~*~~#*%~~~,~m
i -f ~ ~ ~ ~ , lzsl Jtt , ~ ~ itt JJJ3 h".. :fp ~~ ix. i-3- ~ :t- Yip ~ i , -tE- -t» -f

~~~*~~*%~1~mo~m~1,

*~~kli1~o~~~'

~

. 1 .

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HaiPhongVip
~~~1~~~-*~?MM~, ~~h~M*$?
~~w,~r~*~~~~,~~~~*o~~~~~~~~~
ix. i% , tJ .i1J 'f ~ --i!. + -i; :t- ifrJ x.. lf- ~ a'-J ~ ~-!- ~ ~ o ~ xt x_ ~ i>l ,

* k 1 ' 1t I
~~* ~ 1rii-lf-,

~ t:; f~
gJ

j)G

;tf ' ii gJ G ~ 1

J!k _ft_~!£~
' gJ ff]
ftro-1t~ ~4--ro ~ .tr ~o x_ ~~it~ a'-J ,t±t~,

J' mi -

~~r~*~~~~~~a'-J,

0

~

~

ifrJA~m~~~~a'-J~*~~a'-J,~R

MM~~~'f~~ro,*+£M~~~h-~~wo~~~'
:if't't,£.1f"~JL, %i}f~1f1~~ 'f ~a'-J--rJJo ~~El Jo rJ~JlttJ,

&
1-lt

m~~~Y*jt~,#~~a~a'-J~~I~o
~~-Jt-$.;re_~~.itliJL*ho

~~1Jat,

1-ltizlizl!l:~~~1.f~~l-t,

M


i~~~Dl ~El o ~ J1J x_ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ a'-J ;tf +, ~ a'-J ffl ~El~- r ~~it 1
tl:f

*-

0

~'f~~ro,
±o

~;}]~~>),

1

x_~'t't*1i,
tffit t:k:~!£~0

~~~~~~~~i~, ~~~

1

7-1 1i.l 1-lt 1f1 it,(; , ~ ~ 't-!- 1 i j\

@l~i.l3ticJ~

:t- .tr ~ -i~ , ~it~ xt ~ 1f1 a'-J i: ;fp

Answer the questions according to the text


Tra lai cau hoi theo noi dung bai hoc

m!tEtEl§~JL? "ft" 7'11t~ "Ji:.~m1fiJl.~ ili B"J~~,,?

(1)

"ft"

(2)

"ft" 7'11t~~*9=100?

( 3)

"ft"

( 4)

Jt-Ht7'11t~~Jc~:i:

(5)

Jt-BJ:xt "ft"

(6)

iJiJl~ iJUt § B ~ ~mt8"J '11 l5l a

11'00~~~7'11t~~DitffJt-Ht?
"ft" ¥U9=1 l~B~? J5*7'11t~XIAJ:i:T?


m:te T 1t~~>Jt?

. 2.

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HaiPhongVip
&11:inl

Shenqc!

New Words - Tu moi ······························
vucnwcnq

2. tJt--t
3. ~J)t

y muon,

(nguyen vong) desire . wish;

mong muon

c miJ)

zhonqvu

(chung vu)


finally:

(igJ)

shlxicn

(thuc hien)

to

rot C\lC, CUOi Cung
lam, thuc hien

licnxi

(lien he)

to contact

lien Iac, bat moi

man

(man)

to hide the

giau, che d~y,
giau giem
con gai mot


*i
s. e~

4.

a!

truth
dushenqnu (d9c sinh nfi) only

7.

J-f

duoban

(da ban)

8.

mJ Jtt

yTnd

(nhan thu)

9.

*-?t.


10.

~11:i

11.

xt-t

su

aspiration

do do, vi the, boi vay

so; therelore- ;
for this reason

f'!j /)
( fl]

gu6ran

(qua nhien)

( ,g)
c 1r)

dung la, qua nhien


a' expected ;
sure

~ n·;illv

shrhuc

·( thuc thoai)

truth

noi that, lei noi that

dulvu

(d6i vu)

with regard to :

ve, doi voi

conconung : to

-t-;t

co kinh, co xua

( Jli)

gulao


(co lao)

ancient;

13. ifiJ

{ ii)

er

(nhi)

but ( used !.o connect nhung, va
two
opposite
In meanmg that show
a contrast) : and ( usf·d
to connect t \VO pa rts that
are c1msisknl. m mr-aniug )

14.

rli

( -~6)

nice

(dieu)


bird

chim

15.

~i:iL

( j{}j)

ctun

(d9cl~p)

to be

d9c lap, tu l~p

16.

ro ~

(fl))

zlzoi

(tu tai)

u nre- l rai


17.

:t~ ( iJJ

(khao lu)

to consider ;
con~itleratic~n

18.

~16

( :g)

jTnhou

(kim hau)

m future;
Irom now on

19.

~,tt

( :g)

sh1qing


(su tinh)

t .
ti11ng

tu nay ve sau,
sau nay
viec, su viec

20.

?t~

r .,.:f1 'i
\ -Y; I

gaibian

(cai bien)

to change

thay doi, doi khac

xiangfa

(tuong phap) idea

lfn


(lam)

12.

22. 1J(&

.g) kaolu

just

nge-old

lre«

thong dong, nhon nho
Can nhac, xem xet,
tinh toan

each nhin, quan diem
sap, sap sua

. 3.

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HaiPhongVip
23.

~#--efr


(

)

plnrnlnq

lieu, bat chap,

(phanh mang)

bat rnang
soi

(tac)

25. ~ J31J

1rbie

(li biet)

to

26. !}_

wang

(vong)


to
to

ngong, mong doi

)

hui

(huy)

to

vay

)

yon lei

(nhan l~)

tears

nude mat

)

(

24. ~


27. ~

{
\

nhet, dut, bit, nut
;

chia tay, rci ho

to

,:

28.

HtUEl

29.

'°v' •V'

~ ~-1'%
'

licnlion

(luyenluyen


khong no rdi xa,

bat xa)

quyenluyen

~l1#

bu she
zhufu

30.

{
\

(chuc pho)

dan do, can d~n

to
to ur~e

31.

it·~

fang xTn (phong tam)

an tam, yen long


lo set

at rest

32.

*-~

bicodc

)

ftff

Zhushl
..

to express
or
to convey;

,~. ,~
33. ;ffil~

II

(bieu dat)

<


!:.

)
/

.


"

lo voice

nh&,nghiden

xicnqnion (tuong niem) lo mi ss

P

Notes - Chu thich

l~

. r?:"x,_, ,

"ii~i!"

. truth
,...,,.;,


<

N6i that


is used to introduce the words that follow, usually one's opinions, ideas

or feelings. Also "ii1i:.-.£it"

, "ii~s{J".

"ii~it" de hoac " ii~B"J"
(1)
1'!; , 4'-- R.. :t- Yrfi i#- aJ.i ~ ;tj" aJ.i ~ '7i" ~.t 11Jr tf o
c2)
1'!; , ~ -t!!..JL §J; - ,kjt ~ ,t-J~ '7i" a
(3)
1'!;, ~ - ,~t JL~;f: Af!,-i- o

ix. ~
ix. ~
ix.~

1

i;;t-~

live freely abroad for a year


Tu do thoai mai ra nuoc ngoai song mot nam

"M-!if"

8°Jt~~m-!ifo

/.:J::"" means "l'ive r
u.---'-r
10r a year " .

"'-:+

"u-!rf"

nghia la "song 1 nam"

·4.

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HaiPhongVip
Tim 7 tf::i

*

Tears suddenly welled up in my eyes.
Bong dung nuoc mat toi cu trao ra.
ti"


ã

"-rr"

ffl*f'l=~ffio *m~f'1=1[Hjc, BtfaJ1&~0 s.Ơ.1JJ1Ê1&~B"JBtfaJpq~
f'l::%Jft' 'twtfl ttl J,ruE;X~1t2t~
0

"- r

T" is used as an adverbial. It indicates that an act ' a circumstance ' or a
change takes place , emerges or finishes quickly.

" - r r" dung lam trang ngu de
dong xay ra nhanh, trong thoi gian

ngan, Nhan manh dong tac hoan thanh, tinh huong phat sinh hoac thay doi nhanh ch6ng
trong thoi gian ngan.

JLlf-;f:~, ~-r-t*i!~
~ 1o
c2) -ii
"Ji.-",
~-r-titJG!~~*-10
(L)

~~.lk.M, -r-tJ.A~~~J:Afr*-10

(3)


Iii

inJittJfli! crvo
1 ~. ~~;~, ~
,/

~

yongfa

Cuoi cung, rot CUQC

. t. last

;.<~

Usage - Ngu phap ···················

*m~M~*~~B"J~hE;X~~,&~te~T¥#~*o~#~*$~*
:rJHt ¥U B"1 o

"t1r"

is used to indicate a result, usually an expected one, finally materializes

after a long time of expectation or a lot of efforts.

"tt-=f" dien ta ket


qua CUOi cung da dat duoc trai qua su CO gang, cho dci lau dai,

phan nhieu chi hy VQng dat duce.
(1)

4\ 1!l-¥- itJG ~

-1!._ ~t ~ ;,fJL ~

*- lf l!l

~ JJ\!. 1 , I~£~ iJL;f: ttl fr-] ~
(2)

( 3)
C 4)

*

'*

>] i5l ~ ' JJ\!, ,ti_ i!

~ ~ -1!._ jf -t

O

~ii~:}],
1-tl!Afr~J:.1:k..':!fo
4\ 1!l-f itJG ti ;t ;t J}J\ ' 4'- ~4\ jf-f' ;t .flj 1

~ ~ ~ittr-J ~ 1!.. jf r ~JJ\!. 1o

*

0

;;:;:~

)bing

"-tJJ" Jrdtimo
i;

*~~$,

Tat ca.lmoi thu

~#o ~1tRi

"$"

1IWc~ffl o f'l::5;£i1H~tffi

iP]Bt~~~W "B"J" o
"-tJJ" ,

a pronoun, often collocates with "$" . It cannot be followed with " B"J"

when used as a noun modifier.


"-tJJ"

la dai tu, thuong dung ket hop voi " f~". Khi dung lam dinh ngfi tu sue cho

danh tu thl khong ket hop duce voi " 13'9 ".

Cl) tA-:!-Jf-X~~' 4\itJG,ti:~*i':!f~~,

-+» ~ s: ff~ ~ 4\ fr-] x.. -Ht 1tk fr-]

dJ,~#-t~,

tif)t,

i!

0

. 5.

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HaiPhongVip
(3)

+ ~ ~ d},-:kf 1 ' ;r)G ~ t~ ft 1
Mtl *-at~~ 1tl i J~ ~ ~ >) ·tt , 1.a ~ J~,ff. --t» ~

(4)


~£a'-J--iJJ){f$.*-iJL,

( 2)

$. --tJJ

0

>)

·tJ 1o

~~}J~~~~o

3'£ - JEE! 'ft.
~~-ltxko

~o

*-.

used to expresses a hypothesis.

*
*-.f\ ~

Bien thi gia thiet.
(1)
( 2)
( 3)

( 4)

$. ~ ~~ !£ -k , ~o *-.k. ~ 14- %-i}f X. -BJ: , 1-lt 1f1 i -f ~ ~ ~ -;f; o
~o *-. ~ J;i] f1! , ~ Y~
o
~o *-1t ~, ~ *-*&~ , iJG-i- tJL~ t1e, a
~o *-.~ 4\, ~ - ;t.-i- gx_,,+J Jt" :~m
E JiI Pf ~ 1JD !IJJ iP] " B"J iE"

*·· · ·· · "

a

"~I]*······" can

be followed by the particles

Sau" ~D*· · · · · ·" co the them tro tu"
( 5) ~o

*- r

B"Ji!".

f:F:J a'-] -i'-5, $.1f1 i£ -i- l1~?

Jt;

"*~"

"*~"

"B"Ji!".

Dung nhu, qua nhien

sure enough ; really

indicates a fact is just as expected or as described by others. It is used

before predicate verbs, adjectives or subjects.
bieu thi su rat giong nhu du tinh, nhu da n6i. Thuong dung truce dong tu,

vi ngfi hinh dung tu hoac chu ngfi.

.

rn ~ a'-J **-ilf r x. -BJ:,

o)

$.J~ tB ~

(2)

U}f Jl}J ~ i}t }J~ ~ ,t,&_ $ a{]

*

1-tt1n u1r r


,

*-.t.t ~ *-~ ~
X.. -:kt l1t x._ 1t_ 11: , $. -k l1t J - 1k. , *- ~
0

~4fo
<3)

*- 9c.. f9f tll iJLlt- *- ~ f:F:J , 1t ~ ,

( 4)

k ~ -j,}L i1t 1 ~ # P-i , $. a'-J #, ;r)G
-R..tt-R..-:k=f-1
;'0

*- ~ T ~- *- r

~* a'-J ,

o

i1t 1 P-i

y~ 16

, #, *-. P.t


0

cannot but Danh phai

".RM"

indicates that under some circumstances one has no other choice but to
do what is stated after ".RM" .

. 6.

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HaiPhongVip
" J=Hf" bieu

thi trong mot tinh huong nao do, khong co su lua chon nao khac, chi

co the nh ti the.

Cl ) x._ -EJ:- ~-fl~ {JJ.J ~tJ

* ~ xt

c 2) + Ilir J:. ,t, ~ "F ~ r f:F:J ,

{JJ.J ,

iJG ){ -kt ~ ~ ~ -i- ~ #


*'* ~
*-

r

o

~.t ~ f:F:J ~ , ){
f:F:J 1-t w i~
at~ B>lJ:.~ Im *-at t.J ~ ~.t~ /A'-~ i\ ~ r ' ){-kt~ ttl fJL~
.Ji..1J J .1t ! M1J {JJ.J i~ ~ iJG-k 1, ){-kt -1t
,t.o

( 3)
(4)

1

~

*

0

0

to , concerning , to Ve, doi voi

"xtr" ~J:IFf~iWJwJ; 1i:J;-lj~wJ, ihWJtllito
"xtr"' may be used either before or after nouns' and is rarely used


before verbs

and adverbs.

"xtr"

dung truce danh tu, nhung it khi ket hop voi dong tu, pho tu khac.

*-

i>L ~ -i'f; , xt-t ¥f ~1ti 1t z. , ~ i£ ~.t !JI, -kt a
xt-ti!.~l'iil~, *-~~1~8*~0 * ~1f1;i~xt-ti!.~l'iil~8

(1)
(2)

*~o
xt-t .x.1t, ~~1~ iA.Jl-{r-J o
J jfl \:f ~ A ii -ii5", xt-t jlt_ ~ ix_ i-g- P)f-j,JL ~t jJ ~f 't ~ ~JI}J o

(3)
( 4)

~~: m "xtr" B"J1ilrt~~~~m "xt"; 1.s m "xt" B"J1il-=f, ~ ®~fm
~m "xtr"
Note: "xtr" can be replaced by "xt" in any sentence; but in some sentences
" xt". cannot be replaced by " xtr" .
Chu y: Nhung cau dung" xtr" deu co the thay thebang " xt", nhung cau dung" xt"
co the mot so thay bang" xtr" duoc, nhung cung co cau khong the thay bang" xtr".

( 4) Jl~ ~ 1f1 xt~1~~~ ,tt a
~~~ii: * Ml~ 1f1 xt-f~1~~~,tt o
o

:~~

,., ~~:%~"~

',t

pung, nhung ma

-t.;@i! o iitiM1'#-JLl B"J%~iiu~%~iiuiWJtll,

*~1f.tfH~ fto

"rm"

is used in the written language to link two parallel adjectives or adjectival
phrases that complement each other.

" rm" trong van viet, dung de noi hai tinh tu hay hai cum hinh dung tu quan h~ ding
lap, bieu thi bo sung cho nhau.
-tl: Jlil
k ;f,tLJ:(_
'cl: a ;tm ~ ~" .s:
( 1 ) ~x...
s!t1,:i=IA.. fp '
I~'~


/>
. 7.

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HaiPhongVip
It is also used to link adjectives,
In this case,

it is used similar to

verbs and clauses to indicate a turn in meaning.

"{f3 ~"

Noi hinh dung tu, dong tu, phan cau
" ·,_:JE
19 l=t " va' "

(5)

Iii ~>J
(1)

ngoat. Cach dung giong

Phonetics Exercises

mifmifnl


Pronunciations and tones

chongyu

xTnli

,~Jl:

xTnlT

lionx]

t! >]

licnxl

ruguo

Jt:ii

luquo

flsl Jt

vincl

-JJ~.t

yTngshl


JEJ
4''~'I\$

xiangnian

1Jlit

xionqlion

*~
-;to*
~JHj

Read out the following poem

,#--fo4'-

DQC

thanh tieng

Y6uzT yfn

( m) _i:~~

~-It+ lf ~'
,#--f- t J:. *--

.


Phan biet am, thanh dieu

ftA~

'' .£

··

Ngu am

zh6ngyu

''->

O

.
Exerc1ses
- Bai
a1 ta~P · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

Lionxl

t-}-t

(2)

de bieu th] su chuyen

.n

"'!.J " ã

rm ~n"t o
~i!;rtit ~-t~~, ôA\ ~1Ã rm"t1-Ơ-n o
~ ~ ~r?B~AfU~' rm lf 00 r*1 ~ !::; ~~af.1lfr r

c 4)

'3i..::0:.
J=I

"tlJ" .

it#tl!Jj1A$n;t

C3)

ls::1

and

(Tang) Meng Jioo

er
0

mu shou zh6ng xion ,

Youzl shen shone yT.
Un xfng ml ml fenq,

Yl kong chf chf guT.

Shei yon cun coo xTn,
Bao de son chOn huT.

. 8.

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HaiPhongVip
G

ii.]i~

Tu ngu

Read out the following phrases

~JjtJ_!~,

~JJt~1:

~JYl-1' 7

~{.j1J1i

~{.j1Jifil_~

~trfL4h


~lf*.i

:J!..~Jf*_~
I~

11,+~

1),*

1J{b

ttl J1...

*~

, . . r-b;t~
'+ :)L_

, "

;}]

I

1J{b J:_

4- W]

k.k
'if.

,~-i

1J{b J:_ ~

tJL

.tft-4tift

~#-4t~ >)

~#-4t .J:,1t

ittx.~~ i

itt~:t~~ ;_

itt

itit,~

-1'iX

it-1' r

0 ~ii.]fa~

1~

JJ}J ~ ~ ;_
1~


Choose from the following words to fill in the blanks
Chon tit thich hop dien vao cho tr6ng

(1)

*

$.-!¥-iiJG ~' ~t ~ tJL4?- j1J J~-!- ;t ;t , A, k ~ ~ ~ 1: ---~JYl 7
:k.~lf.~YA$,
$.~~~~~
i±o
0

(2)

*, -

(4)

:f-P it 7 ~ 1!f
k~f9!-tlliJLA,k~r:m, 1~;t,

(5)

~-Jr~ YA$, ;t :1-Pi!$.~ i ~

(7)

$.~i!,


(3)

~

~o

*-~~

P)f YA

14-

* %-i)f X. ~

;t_4?- -1' ~

*

o

r~Alr
X. ~
a{] 11,, 1~1f1

o

o

i -f ~ 1?- ~ ~,


ff~ ~ 1~ 1f1 0

t IJ:l a{] at1ii, ~ ~ i ~ ~ ~>J ·tIL 1.a ~JJt1f.~ ~ -Jr 7 ,
i!.Jt-~ ,~, JL
o

cs) Mtl J1J

1~
B: $. jf:,1.f $.

;fr Jf.1tl f+ ~ ?

( 9) A :

( 10 )

a{] ,t:l~ ~

i!!:- Jil J:. a{] --iJJ

*

:ftvifi it~~

o

,tt ~ 1f. 3t. 1-t tf , 1~ ~


jt 1-ff A. a{] ,t:l ~~

1?. 9.

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HaiPhongVip
t1J1;?

--

C 2)

*-tfJ!)flro, ~~t
'F JJI v~ ro , ~ ilcA-i: ---

(3)

~~--tJJ-f~d],

(1)

v~ro ~,~,JL~ k
tf J!)

c 4) ~l!iM~~f1J
(5)

v~ro, *+


---

~Jr+

!lJlJJ~

A,*-~+~

-!l_f~f- ~JJt

.:t#-4ft-

1tl% :j;~,

~*

( 1)

~t ~1~lf1~1tzM-~t'

(2)

'ffc~it( 1 , k ~t~,(f. 'l~ ~ i_ >]

~

,

_
1i.~


ffif~~~

~~:j;~kj,

Jo

*JLJ:h' ~ Ji1l
,tf f , ~ aJ.i Dtl im ~ )1.L 1 tt! *- o

*-*-

l£.-i'-&- a

~*o

tt!

1Ja;*-at, -%-%~~~
}]}] A_ Jr-$-

~~J,-1

~*o

, '~ .J'..~iX.~

ffif.£~,
(7)


~ ~L. 1tk ,t,&. a
v~ro, ;1-%-i)f~~~tl:!J!),

~1tl..fif~~'~J:..*J~~~,
__

(6)

7~aJ.i--it1io

ki,

at ~1-tt ~ :~ ~ %

( rtrJ

0

---

rtrJ Jl )

*_.tjp~t<-1-t-!- 1

0

( rtrJ ' rtrJ Jl )

(3)


~

:k. ~

( 4)

~

Jr J. a}] k T 2f- Jc-£- lfl~ $J ~ ~ ll , ___ -!-4tl-1-t;ri,~, JL

jfj~~jfl~Jffc ~ :iio

( y~)6

4\o

(

( 5) ~ ---

;t,(f. ~ JL ~ ~

1f- i5l -i-g-, t.t ro-!- Ji1J

fl-)

t.tro

~)6)


y~)6)

k ~ ~ >J tf J!)

( Jr J. ~ :t)
c 6) ~

1f1 Jr J. !lJtJJ k-!-4'9 tv , 1,t~JL

i!G1tl~ 1f1-~-!(~-!I_

a

~:t)

· 10.

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HaiPhongVip
(7)

(8)

A: :!-1¥1. 1t ;tf" f+ ~
B: ~i£~~
A: 1t

?


( .:tr Jr- ~ J.t )

-Jff~o
~

____

-k~i*i?

1t~Jl~,-k,

Pm1f1

,t-~{-f-?

-~-k,

-r,

B: ii:~

-jff P]b?

( .:tr Jr- ~ J.t )
(9)

~t ~ ~ v. 7-J JJL(f. ± J;jt ~ 1~ iE.1£.

Bf_ a


1, iif~t~

C 10) ft!!AfJ~Jtii

~

(

*-¥iit\

1] a

?k ~
(

~ )

?k~

~)

Put the words in the brackets in the proper places

Chon tu trong ngoac dien vao cho trong

( -tJJ)

(2)

i!AtJGJlB~~C%i}f1;t¥1Da

A Mtl J1J B ~~ :Y: ¥] at1it, ~J1J C ;i~Jl D }]~ ~ 1/Jrjf a

( 3)

A }1~1.i;t A B ~~k.-Jff,

C-r-r)

(1)

c 4) ~ ~, A

m

B

C 4f1!1J 1 D a

J~1f. Ci£~~*-,

D

~*-

(6)

~A~,% B ®' C -~JL, D ~Jl~1 a
i!-1--.£$JJ A ~yJG~~ B J1J C Ji.1tiL4h Do
~ .:tr Jr- A it B 1¥1. C iJG -k i*1 ::t J~At D a


JL)

( %-+)

1a

A ~J1J B

(8)

( -r

1t a~ c i~ ~ D , iif v~ PJb?

(5)

(7)

( -tJJ)

( yJGJt)

c

r)

c

r)


0 ~ ,£fiJ =f Complete the sentences Hoan thanh cau
( 1 ) Mtl *- ¥1 at 1,t ~ ~ >J ·rn- , ;t Yip iJL , ii - ~ 1-- JJ iJG -Jff 1 a J~ 1f. ,
(2)

--t-%Jlii-k1,
k.~iJL,
~#-ir-lf-*-i-&.~,

0

1t¥J~tJG~-Jff-¥J,

.:trr-+-+,
( 4)

~i! 1~'
1t ;fr~ ¥1 {-f-=j-, ------------

cs)

11!; oo ~

(3)

}J~R._,

r , ~ ~ 1n ~ *-;t ~ ,

(*it)


1t;t, ~~
o

C*~)

a

( X-Jff)

0

(%-+)

__________

o

(-Jff-Jff)

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· 11 ·

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HaiPhongVip
(6)

f~it~:h,

(7)


_________

____________

( 8 ) ~ 11JJ~ J L ~ ,1' i!J-!ji

1iJ 1£~

,

=ft~ ~1n i£~

,1' ~~Ji

------------

o

(f{<--j-)

o

(

xt r)

0

(


;y)G)l)

Link the sentences into paragraphs
Lien ket cau thanh doan van

(1)

A. JGJt.)l~kfr-)£~,
B. ~fr-)~~ )l-,t-

't't1~~;t1fA~

~ a}] ,J,J,h\

C.*~~kfr-J~~,~~~;t~~~fr-J££
D. ,J, at1ii, ~ 't ~;t 11~ ~ a}] fr-)£~
(2)

A. f1J

'f ~ v~ro ~i£)lit{-f

B.ro*~fr1~~,~~~~'t~~~~~~fifr-J£~

C.'t't-~~i~~~~~~~**aki;t
D. k~~~f_~a}] ~fr-)££

0


~ffi1i]

· 12 ·

Correct the sentences

Sita cau sai

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HaiPhongVip

ffj~~~

A.

Language

and

rJu1iJr~1t~'tWt£

context

r iJl.EJ{J?

Cl) J_t,ff.~~~1!~~-f~J,tT,
(2)
(3)
B.


,~£~-ix.~t:B~~*"o

~n-~Lf~~14-:f%i}f:kt,
:kt%-f~~~:to
;t:ktJJ~ ~ ~~~~ -H--t, ~ ~ u~jEJ ~-r -f 51.L 1 tB *-0

rJtl'tWt£~~*~?
(1) JI]~ it1t ~~:kt,
'E1

}<_

( 2)

Bieu dat theo tinh huong

kfr

r.;

-?

:,f;- )ff- J '

~

JJ

,~~~

I q q,

~~fl~

k

/,

1t ~.t~ at fa], 1.a ;t J1J M ~ ~ ~=+-f, 1t i£
~~?

;& ~ 1-JL .

I*M ~ ~ ]1J at ,
,

~

I\$

(R*f)
~ !JJ ~ -Jr , fftl ~El ~ 51.L 1 ttl *- , ~ #

h~ .;i;f?
Y/U •

Fill in the blanks

Chon tu thich hop dien vao cho trong


-f~~,~~*-t~at,1m~m-~oo
~tlr-~±
aa ~at, ~il~~~~Jl: k~~~~-+Affl,~~~®
-- 6J 1~ : " ~ 1n ~ ~ 1t a'' ;t J1J ~ 6J 1~ , ~ ~ utt ~m - 'F -t it 51.L 1
@
J, ~.Jl-~,~tJL~~~~o 1.a
0 ~,j1Jy,l~~Jm~1f1~]1j

s..

*-t ~ ~

~~+~ i:J~dJ,*f-1,

~R*f%]1JJm~, ~@ ---

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· 13 ·

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HaiPhongVip
1"1. 1.i lf I1=l {f.J "1. iJL

O

-~A.*-.f1J-ff-11=l~~'
®---- ~)tfij_i_a'-), --tJJ~8.flJ~
~ffio~Jt~t:f711=l~~,~~R~T~~~M~o~~~,~~-A
~tt ~ ~ .f1J J~{f. , ~ 1 I1=l i*J lf.J M ~ _l_ # ~" ~ JI!J ~" llNfJ ~ Y~ >'r , Jt.

~~lf.JJl~~~T~~~M~ođ
~~~m,~{f.lfl1=lff.J
1- ,1;~Jl~f 't:J~~i1à.;fi~ {f.J
M~.f1Jt:J7l!J-~Jl, ~(1) ---- ~~~8Wititl1
~f;to {f.~
r.t x , ~ 8 .f,J ~f
+ ~ra ·t-B} .f,J t I1=l *- iE{f. ~ 8 .f,J ~f ;;~~t 1µ
a~ at, i!..f,J 1-1l.;t~ ,(; lf.J t I1=l k ~ ± ®
l:i ~ ~ 1i.- ~
#i&, *~~i*!~-#tJLr~-k"ti.i.."
1fi.ffeo ~1Jt1f,(;•tt-r-f-J(fi
Jo ~afBftJ:., ~f;t£~j].~,RJik~X.~,
*ik_k_~~i$!ik~l1S_l_~1f1
O

'*a~ ,

'*

0

0

rn

2:>

l:J ~

.t.h .§!h

WJ ~,,J~o

.:s?.

~

jk_ -t!= lla /.'€1 -r J- sa:
;", -1'.J<.. E11'-if ,,.1' AXJ
,

+,

Ja a ..1- 2:> "~ 7 ..:!tit ~b. -t!= -:1;:-I- rJp
'1-Y<-A
~ /I J ,-flj~....-6 -1'J<..JJ'.5l.

ã 1-

-t!= /.f7. ~

1-..L-1'.J<..1~ Ã~Ã

~o{f.#i&-1!.,~~M~~~~#~~,AT~lf.J~~~~ođ
~ff.J~Mr,~{f.J~**~~~~itm~ro
it! f;t]f;, fl~ ~~~ik~.f1J ~ ~-:t-»t, ~{f.J x. #"1txt m G lf.J -k JLt+ xt 1t ~ , 1,:_~ 8 .f1J t/G 1t lE1 .f1J 1 m G ~ - t+ o i1'.. -i1' 1fl~ ~ ~ - ~ A. ,
®
~~tl1=l, ~t:f711=lA.~rJt.iff.JrMo
--

i~ ft~


ii]

Supplementary words

Tu bo sung

jiezhi

(gioi chi)

(finger) nrurD

nhan ( deo tay)

2. j1]

ke

(khac)

to carre z to cut

khac, cham tro

3. M...JilJ

g011

(col~)


to encourage

co vu, dong vien

4. 1~~i

gudu

(co doc)

lonely;

mot minh, co d<)c

5. f6•t.ft

houhul

(hau hdi)

to regret

hoi han, nuoi tiec

10

(1<;1c)

to fall he hind


sot, de quen

1.

6.

~A~

"ft

alone

( roi, ha, sa sut.i.)

· 14 ·

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HaiPhongVip

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HaiPhongVip

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×