EN41- VIẾT TIẾNG ANH 6

BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM 1:
Câu hỏi 1

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Which of the following words and phrases help show causes (reasons)?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. due to, one reason is
b. as a result, for these reasons
c. for this reason, consequently

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: due to, one reason is.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.
It is important to take vacations to rest and relax.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals.
b. However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones.
c. However, you should not use your credit card too often.
d. However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt
B is correct because it considers the necessity of vacations and one’s financial situation, especially
debts.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.
Using credit cards is easier than using cash.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt.
b. However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals.
c. On the other hand, property taxes and home maintenance can cost more.
d. However, you should not use credit cards too often.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: However, you should not use credit cards too often
C is correct because it discusses the fact that easier usage of credit cards does not mean more
frequent spending.


Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4 A counter argument is
a. … a response to the opposing or counter argument, strengthening the writer’s original
opinion.
b. … one’s belief about the topic when he/she is discussing it.
c. … the opinion, which is opposing to the writer’s.
d. …the writer restates the main idea, offers a suggestion, or makes a prediction about the
topic.(SAI)

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Read the group of sentences. Answer the question below.
Choose the writer’s opinion?
The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers.
People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is

the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it. Although it is
undoubtedly true, this could hardly be justified. To be specific, people who see media violence a lot
may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are
living in a dangerous world.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Although it is undoubtedly true, …
b. People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV
is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it.
c. …this could hardly be justified.
To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and
mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.
d. The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects
on viewers.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 1

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: Bargaining is common in Cairo.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. As a result, one company moved its headquarters to another city.
b. Therefore, no one bargains in Canada.


c. Since they can get low prices, tourists often visit this city.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: Since they can get low prices, tourists often visit this city

Beacause: shows the effect of the cause given
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Read the group of sentences. Answer the question below.
Choose the writer’s refutation?
The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers.
People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV is
the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it. Although it is
undoubtedly true, this could hardly be justified. To be specific, people who see media violence a lot
may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are
living in a dangerous world.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The number of violent scenes on TV is on the rise, which asserts negative effects on viewers.
b. … this could hardly be justified.
To be specific, people who see media violence a lot may gradually develop a sense of insecurity and
mistrust as they are forced to believe that they are living in a dangerous world.
c. Although it is undoubtedly true,…
d. People who are against strict media control often point out that some of the violence shown on TV
is the true portrayal of what is happening around us and people have the right to know it.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the group of sentences. Answer the question below.
Choose the writer’s opinion?
Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do
to physical illnesses. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable
consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems. While

hypochondria may take up a physician’s time, it is important to keep in mind that psychological
illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact,
develop into physical condition.
b. While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…
c. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that
could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems.
d. Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they
do to physical illnesses.


Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as
hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
What do connectors do in an essay?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. support the topic sentence.
b. link ideas
c. state the topic

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: link ideas
Beacause: “state the topic” is about the topic sentence; “support the topic sentence” is about
supporting sentences while connectors join ideas to make the writing coherent and smooth
Câu trả lời đúng là:

Câu hỏi 5

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Choose the topic sentence that is most appropriate for a cause-effect paragraph.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Powerful people often act differently than less powerful people.
b. Mr. Paulson was a motivational teacher who was born in the 1960s.
c. People can be motivated to save money for a variety of factors.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: People can be motivated to save money for a variety of factors
Beacause: will show reasons why people save money
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.
It is best to divide the cost of group dinners evenly.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school.
b. However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals.
c. However, cheaper clothes may wear out more quickly than expensive ones.
d. However, you should not spend money on a trip if you are in debt.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: However, this may be unfair to people who choose cheaper meals.
D is correct because it weighs the idea of even division of dinners cost against fairness for people
choosing cheaper meals.


Câu trả lời đúng là:

Câu hỏi 3

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
In a paragraph with a topic sentence about effects of an event, the supporting sentences should…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. show the results of the event.
b. show the reasons the event happened.
c. compare the event to another event.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: show the results of the event
Beacause: show effects or results
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
What do connectors do in an essay?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. state the topic
b. support the topic sentence.
c. link ideas

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: link ideas
Beacause: “state the topic” is about the topic sentence; “support the topic sentence” is about
supporting sentences while connectors join ideas to make the writing coherent and smooth
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5


Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the group of sentences. Answer the question below.
Choose the writer’s opinion?
Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do
to physical illnesses. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable
consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems. While
hypochondria may take up a physician’s time, it is important to keep in mind that psychological
illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…
b. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that
could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems.
c. Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they
do to physical illnesses.


d. …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact,
develop into physical condition.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as
hypochondria, as they do to physical illnesses
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Match the first half of a sentence with a proper half to explain a term in persuasive writing.
A refutation is …
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. … the opinion, which is different from the writer’s. (SAI)
b. … a response to the opposing or counter argument, strengthening the writer’s original opinion.

c. …the writer restates the main idea, offers a suggestion, or makes a prediction about the topic.
d. … one’s belief about the topic when he/she is discussing it.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Match the opinion with the correct counter argument.
Staying home on weekends is a good way to save money.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. On the other hand, it is often necessary to borrow money for school.
b. On the other hand, buses and trains are often expensive, too.
c. On the other hand, you could simply spend less on outside entertainment.
d. However, you should not use your credit card too often.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: On the other hand, you could simply spend less on outside entertainment
B is correct because it contrasts ways to save money: staying at home versus spending less on
outside entertainment.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Which sentence gives a reason for some people’s lack of motivation?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Consequently, unmotivated people often do not get promoted at work.
b. People may be unmotivated for several reasons.
c. Some people are unmotivated due to suffering from depression.

Phản hồi

The correct answer is: Some people are unmotivated due to suffering from depression.


Beacause: The reason given is people’s suffering from depression
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the group of sentences. Answer the question below.
Choose the counter argument?
Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do
to physical illnesses. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable
consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems. While
hypochondria may take up a physician’s time, it is important to keep in mind that psychological
illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…
b. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that
could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems.
c. …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact,
develop into physical condition.
d. Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they
do to physical illnesses.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable
consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Read the group of sentences. Answer the question below.

Choose the writer’s concession?
Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they do
to physical illnesses. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable
consultation time that could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems. While
hypochondria may take up a physician’s time, it is important to keep in mind that psychological
illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact, develop into physical condition.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Doctors must give the same attention to psychological illnesses, such as hypochondria, as they
do to physical illnesses.
b. While hypochondria may take up a physician’s time…
c. However, some may argue that treating hypochondriacs wastes valuable consultation time that
could otherwise be spent on patients with serious physical problems. (SAI)
d. …, it is important to keep in mind that psychological illnesses like hypochondria can, in fact,
develop into physical condition.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:


BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM 2:
Câu hỏi 1

Read the paragraph, and answer the question: How many connectors are used to show causes?
Throughout the world, many people enjoy bargaining. One reason is that people feel successful
when they pay a lower price. They feel a sense of accomplishment since they are able to achieve
the goal of paying less than the ticketed price. Another reason many people enjoy bargaining is
because they feel that they save money.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a.2
b.3

c.5
d.4

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2
Câu trả lời đúng
Điểm 1,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00

Đánh dấu để làm sau

Mô tả câu hỏi
Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.
What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about how genetically modified food
looks and tastes.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food.
b. A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner
table.
c. A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.
d. A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like regular food and how it
looks different from regular food.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes
A descriptive paragraph will create a picture of these kinds of food, including how they look, taste,
(even smells, sounds, feel, etc.)
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3
Câu trả lời đúng

Điểm 1,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00


Đánh dấu để làm sau

Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Human body heat is cheap and readily available.
Which of these could best replace the underlined words?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. not expensive and simple to use
b. free and ready to use
c. inexpensive and easy to obtain

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: inexpensive and easy to obtain
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
Câu trả lời khơng đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngồi khoảng 1,00

Đánh dấu để làm sau

Mô tả câu hỏi
Genetically modified food has some benefits that regular food does not have.
What kind of paragraph should you read if you want to learn about the reasons why scientists started
to genetically modify food.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. A comparison paragraph that shows how genetically modified food is like regular food and how it
looks different from regular food.

b. A descriptive paragraph about how genetically modified food looks and tastes.
c. A cause-effect paragraph about the reasons why scientists started to genetically modify food.
d. A persuasive paragraph about why genetically modified food should be on everyone’s dinner
table.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about What
Motivates Children. Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea.
Topic sentence:


Children are motivated by many factors.
Concluding sentence: In conclusion, children are not always motivated for the same reasons.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. One reason is that many children work harder due to the promise of external rewards.

b. Children can be motivated to save money by a variety of factors.
c. Homework completion makes them feel good at school.
d. For instance, some children want to do their homework.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Children can be motivated to save money by a variety of factors
C does not explain any particular reason, like feeling good or expecting rewards in A, B and D in
turn, for children to be motivated.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 1


Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about What
Motivates Children. Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the main idea.
Topic sentence:
Children are motivated by many factors.
Concluding sentence: In conclusion, children are not always motivated for the same reasons.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. A final reason children are motivated is the possibility of internal rewards.

b. Mr. Paul is a motivational teacher who was born in the 1960s.
c. In addition, because of the fact that children are used to getting such rewards, they often expect
them.
d. For example, children can be motivated to do chores of they receive money.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Mr. Paul is a motivational teacher who was born in the 1960s
B does not explain any particular reason for children to be motivated. It refers to a teacher whereas
specific information, like receiving money in A, receiving internal rewards in C, or expecting rewards
in D, makes good support.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Read the topic sentence and concluding sentence from a cause-effect paragraph about How
Students are Motivated to Succeed. Choose one supporting sentence that DOES NOT explain the
main idea.
Topic sentence: The teachers at Linx Language School motivate their students to succeed.
Concluding sentence: In summary, the teachers at Linx Language School are very motivational.
Chọn một câu trả lời:


a. Because the teachers often encourage students to do well in the real world, students often get

better jobs when they finish school.
b. In addition, new students also have positive feeling about continuing their studies.

c. Students who are late are not respected.
d. For this reason, most students continue to take classes at Linx Language School.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Students who are late are not respected
A does not directly explain the topic sentence. B, C and D mention teachers’ influence on students’
job finding success and their ongoing studies, in turn.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
What can help you rephrase an original text using your own words?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. replace words with synonyms and change sentence structures.
b. copy the statistics from the original and provide appropriate citation.
c. provide new examples to support your topic and add adjectives.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: replace words with synonyms and change sentence structures
Beacause: A will make a poor rephrase. C is not correct because new information should never be
added to a summary or paraphrase
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Read the topic sentences.
What is the most appropriate topic sentence for a cause-effect paragraph?
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. People who do not eat genetically modified food are healthier and happier.
b. Genetically modified rice and genetically modified corn both have features that protect them from
insects.
c. As a result of eating genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to the
environment die.
d. Genetically modified foods are tested in large labs with modern equipment.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: As a result of eating genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to
the environment die
A is comparison; B is descriptive, and C is persuasive.
Câu trả lời đúng là:


Câu hỏi 5

Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Electric vehicles are faster than many people may think.
Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. People think that cars with gasoline energies are faster than electric vehicles.
b. Electric vehicles are faster than many people think.
c. The majority of people may not realize how fast electric cars are.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is : The majority of people may not realize how fast electric cars are
Câu trả lời đúng là:

BAI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM 3:

Câu hỏi 1

Choose the correct answer.
An acceptable paraphrase…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. … can change the meaning of the original sentence.
b. …remove most of the details.
c. … can add information to the original sentence.
d. …does not change the meaning of the original.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: …does not change the meaning of the original
Paraphrasing is supposed to maintain the original meaning. It is also supposed to keep most of the
details and not to add new information.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Which sentence is an opinion?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Travis and Hans work together every weekend.
b. Travis and Hans have never worked together.
c. Travis and Hans have fun working together.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: Travis and Hans have fun working together
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the original information and the paraphrase.



Which paraphrase is unacceptable?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Original: This affects the world weather and makes it difficult for animals to find food and fresh
water.
Paraphrase: When the weather changes, animals can’t find water and food easily.
b. Original: Keeping your house cool or warm, driving cars and making things in factories all pollute
the atmosphere.
Paraphrase: Pollution comes from cars, factories, heating and air conditioning.
c. Original: Humans take away animal’s homes and their food by farming, when they cut down trees
for wood, and when they look for oil.
Paraphrase: Cutting down trees and looking for oil damages animals’ homes.
d. Original: One social networking site has been translated into over 70 languages.
Paraphrase: More than 70 languages are used on a particular social networking site. (SAI)

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Which sentence is an opinion?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Hans has worked there five years longer than Travis.
b. Hans has worked there since last summer.
c. Hans has worked there for a long time.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: Hans has worked there for a long time
Beacause: That a period is believed to be long or short depends on each person’s view

Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
An opinion is something that…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. is always true.
b. others may disagree with.
c. can be counted.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: others may disagree with.
Beacause: An opinion may be true or false. Others may have different ideas and/ or disagree with it
Câu trả lời đúng là:


Câu hỏi 1

Choose the best paraphrase.
Original: Adoption is a ubiquitous social institution in American society, creating invisible
relationships with biological and adoptive kin that touch far more people than we imagine. 

Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Because adoptees are “invisible,” their circumstances are hard to imagine.(SAI)
b. Relationships between biological and adoptive kin have international scope.
c. Adoption touches a surprising number of people throughout American society.(DUNG)
d. In America, more people are adopted than was originally thought.(SAI)

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2


Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Which word is often associated with facts used to support opinions?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. research
b. belief
c. style

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: research
Beacause: Research data or findings can be used as facts to support opinions
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the original text and summaries. Answer the question.
Which summary is the best?
Original: Research shows that Americans are growing more concerned about Internet privacy. One
reason is that people now understand privacy issues better. Nevertheless, while people are
concerned about online privacy, only 14 percent of Internet users read websites’ privacy policies.
Research shows that people of all ages worry about privacy. However, compared to adults, young
people are less informed about privacy issues. Although they are aware of laws about privacy, the
majority of adolescents do not fully understand these laws.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Today, Americans are more concerned about privacy when using computers than they were in
the past. Because more people are accessing the Internet, more people are reading privacy policies
online. Furthermore, young people tend to be less concerned about privacy on the Internet because
they are less informed about the many legal issues.
b. Because understanding of privacy issues on the Internet has deepened recently, Americans’
concern about these issues has increased. Although this concern is real, research reveals that very
few people read privacy policies online. Furthermore, people of all ages are concerned about privacy

on the Internet, but younger people tend to be less informed about the relationship between law and
online privacy.


c. Americans are growing more concerned about privacy on the Internet. One reason is that people
now have a better understanding of privacy issues. Still, only 14 percent of Internet users read
websites’ privacy policies. Interestingly, people are equally worried about privacy issues, regardless
of age. However, the majority of adolescents do not fully understand laws regarding privacy on the
Internet.
d. Americans are growing more concerned about privacy on the Internet. Firstly, people now have a
better understanding of privacy issues. Still, only a small percentage of Internet users read websites’
privacy policies. Also, old people are not as worried about privacy issues as younger age groups.
However, companies violating privacy policies will be subjected to heavy fines.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Today, Americans are more concerned about privacy when using computers than
they were in the past. Because more people are accessing the Internet, more people are reading
privacy policies online. Furthermore, young people tend to be less concerned about privacy on the
Internet because they are less informed about the many legal issues.
A is the best because in the summary, only main points are collected, and rewritten in different
words.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Choose the best paraphrase.
Original: Opposing these adoptees, some birth mothers argued that they were promised secrecy
when they relinquished their children for adoption and that abrogating that promise constituted an
invasion of privacy.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. In order to retain their privacy, some birth mothers refused to reveal their identities when they

relinquished their children for adoption.
b. Some birth mothers felt that their biological children’s pursuit of their identities should be
abandoned based on the possibility that the birth mother requested privacy.
c. Some adoptees support their birth mothers’ right to secrecy, even if it was promised to them when
they gave their children for adoption.
d. Some birth mothers who were promised secrecy about their role felt that breaking that promise
was an invasion of their privacy.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Which academic writing technique is used if …
… you want to include someone else’s ideas in your writing by selecting the main points of the
original text and keeping the overall meaning. You also include details about where the idea came
from.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Quotation
b. Summary


c. All are correct.
d. Paraphrase

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Which academic writing technique is used if …
…you want to include someone else’s idea in your writing, you put the person’s full idea in your own

words by writing it in a different way. You also include details about where the idea came from.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. All are correct.
b. Quotation
c. Paraphrase
d. Summary

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the original sentence. Choose the best paraphrase of this information: Water is frequently
used resource that provides energy to 28 million people.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. So many people use water resource that it is exhausting.
b. People frequently use water resource.
c. Water is often used as a source of energy and gives power to almost 30 million people.
d. People don’t appreciate water as energy source because so many consumers use it.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Water is often used as a source of energy and gives power to almost 30 million
people
A changes word and sentence structure, but retains the original meaning. B and C change the
original meaning. D removes an important part of the sentence.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Which academic writing technique is used if …
… you want to include someone else’s ideas in your writing by selecting the main points of the
original text and keeping the overall meaning. You also include details about where the idea came

from.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Quotation
b. Summary
c. All are correct.
d. Paraphrase


Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Summary
Summarizing requires you to select the main points of the original text and to keep the overall
meaning. If you want to include the person’s ideas in your writing, you must include details about
where the ideas came from.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
What is an opinion?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. something that can be proven with data.
b. common knowledge or a general truth
c. one person’s belief about a topic.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is : one person’s belief about a topic
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Read the original text and summaries. Answer the question.
Which summary has changed the meaning of the original text and added information?

Original: A survey was conducted in China to determine people level of trust when using the Internet.
It indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain
websites. The survey also revealed that some 62% believe companies use personal information
obtained from websites inappropriately.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. One survey revealed that the majority of people in China tend to mistrust information they find
online. They are likely to believe that companies misuse personal information collected online.
b. A survey in China indicated that 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain
websites while some 62% believe companies use personal information obtained from websites
inappropriately.
c. A survey in China showed that many people do not feel secure when using the Internet. The
survey indicated that approximately 70% of Internet users do not trust information found on certain
websites, and 62% believe companies use personal information obtained from websites
inappropriately.
d. A countrywide survey in China indicated that people do not always trust information find on the
Internet. They tend to believe that poorly written websites contain misleading information. The
majority of people also assume that companies misuse personal information by selling it for a profit.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Choose the sentence that expresses an opinion.
Chọn một câu trả lời:


a. Teenagers need more milk than children, according to many studies.
b. A few tablespoons of chocolate syrup improve the taste of milk significantly.
c. Milk and cheeses are products available in most grocery stores.


Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Choose the sentence that gives a fact.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. The USDA’s website is nicely designed and easy to use.
b. The USDA is an agency that advises Americans about food.
c. The best job for a dietician is working for the USDA.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: The USDA is an agency that advises Americans about food.
Beacause: The word BEST in B and NICELY DESIGNED in C are personal views
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Which academic writing technique is used if …
…you want to include someone else’s idea in your writing. You use the person’s exact words, which
are cited in quotation marks and you also include details about where you found the idea.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Paraphrase
b. All are correct.
c. Summary
d. Quotation

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Quotation
When quoting someone else’s idea in your writing, you use the person’s exact words, which are

cited in quotation marks and you also include details about where you found the idea.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 1

Choose the best paraphrase.
Original: Adoption is a ubiquitous social institution in American society, creating invisible
relationships with biological and adoptive kin that touch far more people than we imagine. 

Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Because adoptees are “invisible,” their circumstances are hard to imagine.


b. In America, more people are adopted than was originally thought.
c. Relationships between biological and adoptive kin have international scope.
d. Adoption touches a surprising number of people throughout American society.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Adoption touches a surprising number of people throughout American society.

B retains the meaning of the original by changing the word order and synonyms. A and C remove
much of the important information in the original while D changes the original meaning.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Which academic writing technique is used if …
…you want to include someone else’s idea in your writing. You use the person’s exact words, which
are cited in quotation marks and you also include details about where you found the idea.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Quotation
b. Summary
c. All are correct.
d. Paraphrase


Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Quotation
When quoting someone else’s idea in your writing, you use the person’s exact words, which are
cited in quotation marks and you also include details about where you found the idea.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Which option is NOT a tip to help you summarize?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Substitute synonyms for key words, key phrases and all of the details.
b. Use synonyms and different sentence structures to avoid plagiarism.
c. Make sure you did not change the writer’s original meaning or add new information.
d. Include the main points, but remove most of the details.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Substitute synonyms for key words, key phrases and all of the details.Substitute
synonyms for key words, key phrases and all of the details
When summarizing, substitute synonyms for main points, and remove most of the details so that
your summary will be concise.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4


Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
What is one reason to include facts in an essay?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Facts make your sentences longer.
b. Facts make your writing personal.
c. Facts help support the opinions you include.


Phản hồi
The correct answer is: Facts help support the opinions you include
Beacause: Facts make your writing impersonal, objective, and strong.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Which sentence is a fact?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Travis was very worried.
b. Travis asked Hans what was wrong.
c. Travis is a kind and thoughtful person.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: Travis asked Hans what was wrong
Câu trả lời đúng là:

BÀI TẬP TRẮC NGHIỆM 4:
Câu hỏi 1

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:
People had more children in the past, …
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. or you think it is better today.
b. so humans have a greater impact on the environment.
c. but children often did not live as long.

d. but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.


Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?
Chọn một câu trả lời:


a. Some students may get more attention in class because they raise their hands frequently, enjoY
speaking in front of others, and demonstrate greater confidence.(SAI)
b. When traveling to another country, it is helpful to understand how men and women communicate
with friends, family members, and co-workers.
c. Both men and women in China are more likely to respond to a compliment by giving another
compliment than by saying thank you.
d. Not understanding how men and women communicate may lead to misunderstandings,
miscommunication, and causing other problems.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Getting a higher salary may be more difficult for some women than getting an advanced degree.
b. Some researchers believe that girls learn better at all- girls schools because the schools may help
improve cooperation, focus, and girls feeling good about themselves.
c. Women who feel comfortable speaking may get the same amount of attention in the classroom as
men who may be acting competitively.
d. Some students may get more attention in class because they raise their hands frequently, enjoy

speaking in front of others, and demonstrate greater confidence.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Some researchers believe that girls learn better at all- girls schools because the
schools may help improve cooperation, focus, and girls feeling good about themselves
B shows a lack of parallelism in
… improve cooperation, focus, and girls feeling good about themselves
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

She wanted the same treatment so she was happy that she was treated like her coworkers.
This sentence needs…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. a preposition
b. a comma
c. a different conjunction
d. another clause

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: a comma
The two clauses are joined by a proper conjunction, but there must be a comma preceding the
conjunction.


Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Women’s language is sometimes not as direct as men’s.

b. Women often use language that is indirect, that is deferential, and their language is
nurturing.
c. Men’s language is often direct, honest, and factual.
d. Research shows that communication, language, and gestures are sometimes used differently by
men and by women.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Women often use language that is indirect, that is deferential, and their language is
nurturing.
D shows a lack of parallelism in …that is indirect, that is deferential, and their language is nurturing.
Câu hỏi 1

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:
Birthrates are declining,…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. so humans have a greater impact on the environment.
b. because life expectancy is the average number of years a person lives.
c. but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.
d. or you think it is better today.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Men tended to compliment women more than women complimented men.
b. At many colleges, few women major in engineering, computer science, or psychology.
c. Jobs offering flexible schedules and to help people may be appealing to some women.
d. Some women believe success at work is possible by acting more confidently, and by speaking

more assertively.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Jobs offering flexible schedules and to help people may be appealing to some
women.
D shows a lack of parallelism in … offering flexible schedules and to help people
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.


What is the most appropriate type of paragraph for this topic sentence: As a result of eating
genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to the environment may die.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. cause-effect
b. comparison
c. persuasive

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: cause-effect
Beacause: EATING GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS is the cause, and the effect is CERTAIN
INSECTS DIE
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Choose the most appropriate topic sentence for a persuasive paragraph.
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. Most researchers agree that children and adults solve problems differently. (sai)
b. People should ask for advice when they have problems.(DUNG)
c. Studies suggest that men tend to think of quick solutions to problems.(SAI)

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.
Match the sentence with the type of paragraph it comes from: The bakery was filled with the scent of
chocolate and the sound of noisy customers.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Cause-effect
b. Persuasive
c. Descriptive

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: Descriptive
Beacause: The words SCENT, SOUND, and NOISY are descriptive words
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 1

Which sentence has parallel structure?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Women who feel comfortable speaking may get the same amount of attention in the classroom as
men who may be acting competitively.
b. At many colleges, few women major in engineering, computer science, or earn a degree in
psychology.



c. Women give each other compliments to build relationships with friends, relationships with
coworkers, and with bosses.
d. People give compliments on appearance, on possessions, on ability, or the way others behave.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: Women who feel comfortable speaking may get the same amount of attention in the
classroom as men who may be acting competitively
C shows a lack of parallelism in … Women who feel comfortable speaking…and …men who may be
acting competitively.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 3

Mô tả câu hỏi
Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:
In general, people live longer today,..
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. so humans have a greater impact on the environment.
b. or you think it is better today.

c. because of recent medical advances.
d. but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: because of recent medical advances
B expresses a contrast; D reveals a result. The given clause expresses an effect; A shows a cause,
which makes the whole sentence logical.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: It is
helpful to be flexible when solving problems.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. In conclusion, experts suggest trying one of these methods to solve problems in the future.
b. People who are willing to try something new will probably have greater success.
c. For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: In conclusion, experts suggest trying one of these methods to solve problems in the
future
Beacause: The word FLEXIBLE in the topic sentence matches TRYING ONE OF THESE METHODS in A
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 5
Câu trả lời đúng

Read the questions and three answers. Choose the best option A, B, or C.


Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence:
Brainstorming with others is the best tool for solving problems.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. In conclusion, you should discuss many possible solutions when there are problems.
b. In conclusion, experts suggest trying one of these methods to solve problems in the future.
c. Register for a problem-solving course in your area to learn these skills.

Phản hồi
The correct answer is: In conclusion, you should discuss many possible solutions when there are
problems.
Beacause: BRAINSTORMING in the topic sentence means DISCUSS in B
Câu trả lời đúng là:

Câu hỏi 1

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. Not understanding how men and women communicate may lead to misunderstandings,
miscommunication, and causing other problems.
b. When traveling to another country, it is helpful to understand how men and women communicate
with friends, family members, and co-workers.
c. Some students may get more attention in class because they raise their hands frequently, enjoy
speaking in front of others, and demonstrate greater confidence.
d. Both men and women in China are more likely to respond to a compliment by giving another
compliment than by saying thank you.

Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 2

Match the clause with the correct half to make up a complete sentence:
You might think life was better 100 years ago,…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a. but they are not slowing down enough to stop the population explosion.
b. or you think it is better today.
c. because of recent medical advances.
d. so humans have a greater impact on the environment.

Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: or you think it is better today
A shows a reason/cause; B expresses a contrast; C reveals a result. The given clause expresses a
belief, and D shows a contrastive belief, which makes the whole sentence logical.
Câu trả lời đúng là:

Câu hỏi 3

Which sentence does not have parallel structure?
Chọn một câu trả lời: