Bai tap

<span class='text_page_counter'>(1)</span>PART: 6 1. NOUNS. FORM AR Verb + ER OR ION Verb + ING MENT Adjective + ISM NESS Adjective + TY ITY Adjective Noun Verb. Noun. WORD FORMS. ( Cách thành lập từ). EXAMPLES. - sailor, actor ... - teacher, driver, viewer, singer... - beggar, liar ... - action, invention, liberation, conclusion ... - writing, making, liking, cooking, learning... - movement, development, investment, punishment… - terrorism, socialism, communism,… - happiness, laziness, illness, sickness ... - cruelty, loyalty, difficulty ... - possibility, ability, capability, ability, curiosity ... - long → length - high → height - hot → heat - brave → bravery - proud → pride - young → youth - deep → depth - terrible → terror - famous → fame - choose → choice - live → life - feed → food - prove → proof - see → sight - sit → seat - die → death - lose → loss - fail → failure - sing → song - sell → sale. The functions of a noun 1- Subject: 2- Object: 3- Complement (bổ ngữ): 2. ADJECTIVES: FORM Noun - Adjective - notice - reason - value - terror - sense - horror - victory Verb → adjective - obey - notice - please - benefit - collect - create - decide - decorate harmful noun - FUL beatiful noun –LESS childless ( không) harmless. - This girl is intelligent. - She eats a banana. - He is a footballer → noticeable → reasonable → valuable → terrible → sensible → horrible → victorious → obedient → noticeable → pleasing → beneficial → collective → creative → decisive → decorative careful useful hopeless. EXAMPLES - gold - wood - mischief - advangtage - caution - variety - danger - accept - admire - volunteer - study - criticize - attend - compete - destroy peaceful successful helpless homeless. → golden → wooden → mischievous → advangtageous → cautious (careful) → various → dangerous → acceptable → admirable → voluntary → studious → critical → attentive → competitive → destructive wonderful helpful useless weightless 1.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(2)</span> FORM. EXAMPLES. noun -LY. manly (nam tính) hourly brotherly (như a/e) yearly early friendly - daily hourly noun - Y snowy starry rainy healthy faulty dirty noun - ISH - foolish - childish (của trẻ con) - selfish noun -AL - central - optional - accidental (ngẫu nhiên) - natural - traditional - magical - occasional (thỉnh thoảng) - industrial - personal - agricultural → different - variety → various Noun→Adjective - difference - patience → patient - bounty → bounteous - independence → independent - clamour → clamourous - circumstance → circumstantial - danger → dangerous - sympathy → sympathetic - disaster → disastrous - giant → gigantic - create → creative unhappy, informal, irregular, impossible, inconvenient,… un/im/ir/in/il__ man-made, hand made, corn-fed, horse-pull, snow-covered,… N+ V3/ed well-prepared, well-known, well-done, well-behaved, ill-prepared, Well/ ill + V3/ed ill-bred (mất dạy), ill-behaved (vô lễ),.. III. Adverbs: 1- Definition: Adverbs express how, when, or where an action is done 1.1- Adverbs of manner: express how an action is done actively, calmly, carefully,… Chú ý: fast, late, ill (xấu, tồi, kém), hard, Ex: The birds sang sweetly 2- The positions of adverbs 2.1- Ex: - She is very beautiful - He sings very well 2.3- Adverbs which modify the meaning of verbs. Ex: - He is running fast - I am speaking now - I live here NOTES: There is a change of the final vowel when necessary Ex: lucky → luckily happy → happily slow → slowly  Some adverbs have the same form as adjectives Ex: - I went to New York by a fast train. - He ran fast. (adj) (adv) - We were late for school. - We went to school late. (adj) (adv) Exercise 1: Choose the most suitable word or phrase 1. He has been very interested in doing research on _______ since he was at high school. 2.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(3)</span> a. biology b. biological c. biologist d. biologically 2. Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls? a. act b. active c. action d. activity 3. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done. a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible 4. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost. a. solve b. solvable c. solutions d. solvability 5. He was looking at his parents _______, waiting for recommendations. a. obey b. obedience c. obedient d. obediently 6. The interviews with parents showed that the vast majority were _______ of teachers. a. support b. supportive c. supporter d. supporting 7. It is _________ of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it. a. care b. caring c. careless d. careful 8. For ________ reasons, passengers are requested not to leave any luggage unattended. a. secure b. securely c. security d. securing 9. The leader of the explorers had the great _______ in his native guide. a. confident b. confidence c. confidential d. confidentially 10. We are impressed by his _________ to help us with the hard mission. a. will b. willing c. willingness d. willingly 11. John cannot make a ___to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car. a. decide b. decision c. decisive d. decisively 12. My mother used to be a woman of great _______, but now she gets old and looks pale. a. beauty b. beautiful c. beautifully d. beautify 13. Although they are twins, they have almost the same appearance but they are seldom in _____. a. agree b. agreeable c. agreement d. agreeably 14. The more _______ and positive you look, the better you will feel. a. confide b. confident c. confidently d. confidence 15. My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _______ by next week. a. marry b. married c. marriageable d. marriage 16. Many Vietnamese people ______ their lives for the revolutionary cause of the nation a. sacrifice b. sacrificed c. sacrificial d. sacrificially 17. They had a ______ candlelit dinner last night and she accepted his proposal of marriage. a. romance b. romantic c. romantically d. romanticize 18. Are there any _____, between Vietnamese and American culture? a. differences b. different c. differently d. differential 19. Some people are concerned with physical _______when choosing a wife or husband. a. attractive b. attraction c. attractiveness d. attractively 20. What could be more_______ than a wedding on a tropical island? a. romance b. romantic c. romanticizing d. romanticism 21. In my hometown, many people still believe in_______ marriage. a. contract b. contractual c. contracts d. contracting 22. _____ women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the children. a. With tradition b. On tradition c. Traditional d. Traditionally 23. Though their performance was not perfect yet, the students held the audience's____ until the end. a. attentive b. attention c. attentively d. attentiveness 24.. The survey will cover various ways of _ _ the different attitudes toward love and marriage of today's youth.. 3.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(4)</span> a. determination b. determine c. determined d. determining 25. Both Asian and Western students seem about how to answer the questionnaire of the survey. a. confusedly b. confused c. confusing d. confusion 26. She was__ unaware of the embarrassing situation due to her different cultural background. a. complete b. completed c. completing d. completely 27. What is more important to you, intelligence or___________________? a. attraction b. attractiveness c. attractive d. attracted 28. The family has a very important role in_____________ children. A. social B. socialist C. socializing D. socialism 29. In U.S. schools, teachers don't mind their students'___________ them during the lectures. A. interrupt B. interrupted C. interrupting D. to interrupt 30. His achievements were partly due to the____________ of his wife. A. assist B. assistant C. assisted D. assistance 31. By working day and night, they succeeded____________ their work in time. A. finished B. to finish C. finishing D. in finishing 32. They started, as ___ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the last few years. A. informal B. informally C. information D. informality 33. Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________. A. communicate B. communication C. communicative D. communicator 34. The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always ____in response to questions. A. attention B. attentive C. attentively D. attentiveness 35. I make no __________ for encouraging my children to succeed in school. A. apologize B. apologetic C. apologies D. apoplectic 36. It was very more __________of a chat than an interview. A. formal B. informal C. formality D. informality 37. As an _______, Mr. Pike is very worried about the increasing of juvenile delinquency. a. educate b. education c. educator d. educative 38. In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the government and by ____ fee-paying schools.. a. independent b. independently c. depended d. independence 39 .He did not do well at school and left with few _______ qualifications. a. academic b. academy c. academician d. academically. 40. The Minister of the Education and Training Department appeared on TV last night to------ his new policy.. a. public b. publicly c. publicize d. publicizing 41. He owed his success not to privilege but to self-education and a driving desire for _____. a. achieve b. achiever c. achievement d. achievable 42. To Vietnamese students, the _______ examination to university is very difficult. a. require b. requirement c. requiring d. required. 43. Despite many recent _______ advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers.. a. technology b. technological c. technologically 44. There is a wide range of _______ in the education system of the USA. a. select b. selective c. selected 45. He was the only _______ that was offered the job. a. apply b. application c. applicant 46. Parents can express a _______ for the school their child attends. a. prefer b. preference c. preferential A. table B. lady C. labour. d. technologist d. selection d. applying d. preferable D. captain. 4.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(5)</span> 47. Many people have objected to the use of animals in _____ experiments. a. science b. scientist c. scientific d. scientifically 48. I would like to invite you to participate in the ceremony_______. a. graduate b. graduated c. graduation d. graduating 49. Mr. Pike provided us with an _______ guide to the full-time and part-time programs on offer to a range of candidates drawn from schools and colleges. a. inform b. informative c. informed d. information 50. Not many places at the universities are left, so choice is on a severe _______. a. limiting b. limitation c. delimitation d. limited 51. You should ask him about your choice because he often made the right . A. decides B. decision C. decisive D. deciding 52. Can you tell me about the process to tertiary study in Vietnam? A. applies B. applying C. application D. apply 53. I am so _______ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent. a. nerve b. nervous c. nervously d. nervousness 54. A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview. a. recommend b. recommended c. recommender d. recommendation 55. Doctors have to assume _______ for human life. a. responsible b. responsibly c. responsibility d. responsibles 56. He was offered the job thanks to his _______ performance during his job interview. a. impress b. impression c. impressive d. impressively 57. The interviewer gave his consent to John's ____for work and promised to give him a job. a. keen b. keenly c. keener d. keenness 58. _______! I have heard of your success in the new project. a. Congratulate b. Congratulating c. Congratulation d. Congratulations 59. It is _______ to fail a job interview, but try again. a. disappoint b. disappointing c. disappointedly d. disappointment 60. I don't like_________jobs. In fact, I never want to work under high pressure. a. stress b. stressed c. stressing d. stressful Exercise 2: 1. Next week when there will be a full moon, the ocean tides will be higher. A B C D 2. Do you know how many teachers does our school have? A B C D 3. Mr. Ba rides his bicycle to work at the moment. A B C D 4. Mark took many trips to Asia since he started his own import-export business. A B C D 5. The children had been playing ball for the last two hours, but they don't seem to be tired yet. A B C D 6. Up to now Michael wrote five novels and over sixteen short stories. A B C D 7.1 am polishing this table all the morning but she isn't satisfied with it yet. A B C D 8. As soon as he will graduate, he's going to return to his hometown. A B C D 5.

<span class='text_page_counter'>(6)</span> 9. There was a power cut while she ______ the dinner. a. has cooked b. cooked c. was cooking d. is cooking 10. Mr. Brown ______ a driver for three years, from 1996 to 1999. a. is b. has been c. was d. will be 11. Doris _______ Paris three times so far. a. has visited b. is visiting c. visits d. visited 12. If I pass the entrance exam, my parents _______ very happy. a. will be b. are c. were d. have been 13. Mary was doing her homework when the telephone suddenly ______. a. was ringing b. rings c. has rung d. rang 14. The little boy has lived in misery since his father ______. a. has died b. was died c. died d. is died 15. She _______ nothing since the beginning of the meeting. a. hasn't said b. has said c. has never said d. said 16. When ______ your first daughter born? a. was b. were c. did d. is 17. ______ you met him recently? a. Are b. Were c. Did d. Have 18. What _____ they doing in the garden? a. have b. are c. did d. do 19. Peter: Good morning, Mr. Brown. How are you? Mr. Brown: _______ A. Not bad. To you? B. So long C. I’m fine, thank you. How about you? D. Morning, Peter. And you? 20. The tender plants need ____ against the cold weather. A. protection B. protected C. to be protected D. protective 21. We ____ up early to prepare our lessons. A. are used to get B. are used to getting C. used to getting D. are used to have got 22. He went _____ and shook hands with his guests A. after B. ahead C. back D. over 23. Value Added Tax has been reduced by 2 % ____ stimulate the economy. A. in order to B. in order that C. in order for D. so that 24. I’ll wait here until you ____ . A. will return B. are returning C. returned D. return 25. This is Henry, ____ works for your father. A. who B. whose C. whom D. that 26. She left home as soon as she ____ her parents’ letter. A. received B. would receive C. has received D. had received 27. Mr. Thomson with his wife and his three children ____ abroad. A. to be B. have been C. are D. is 28. Either John or his children ____ breakfast each morning. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 29. He wore glasses and a false beard so that ____. A. anyone can recognize him B. no one could recognize him C. no one can recognize him D. no one couldn’t recognize him 30. A. thank B. then C. thick D. thunder 6.

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