Đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 năm 2020 - 2021 THPT Lê Lợi | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 10 - Ôn Luyện

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REVISION FOR THE SECOND TERM TEST - E10 2020-2021

I. PHONETICS:

* Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other 
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1.A. ceremony B. . reception C. celebration D. conclusion

2. A. income B. couple C. ceremony D. culture
3. A. impact B. influence C. negative D. scientist
4. A. wedding B. guest C. examination D. venture
5. A. discrimination B. bridegroom C. assignment D. violence
6..A. eliminate B. equality C. educator D. encourage
7. A.computer B. decoration C . consumption D. ancestor
8.A. skill B. split C. children D. finance

* Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of 
the primary stress in each of the following questions.

1. A. workforce B. trouble C. machine D. female
2. A. admire B. freedom C. fighter D. image
3. A. accept B. student C. problem D. open
4. A. courage B. office C. inspire D. person
5. A. certain B. couple C. decide D. equal

6. A. distract B. affect C. pursue D. happen
7. A. effective B. Internet C. portable D. benefit

8. A. career B. gender C. equal D. traffic

II.VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

Use of language

* Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Working mothers can inspire their kids ____ their hard work and devotion.

A. with B. about C. at D. for

2. It is a top secret. You …………. tell anyone about it.

A. mustn't B needn't C mightn't D won't
3.Susan ………….hear the speaker because the crowd was cheering so loudly.
A. mustn't B couldn't C can't D needn't
4. Gender discrimination must ____ in order to create a better society.

A. eliminate B. be eliminating C. be eliminated D. eliminated

5. All forms of discrimination against all women and girls ____ immediately everywhere.

A. must be taken away B. must be ended C. must be allowed D. must be followed
6. In the UK, 18-year-olds tend to receive a silver key as a present to ____ their entry into the adult world.
A. symbol B. symbolic C. symbolize D. symbolist

7. People in Mexico ____ Mother's Day on May 10 by giving their mothers handmade gifts, flowers,
clothing and household appliances.

A. open B. memorize C. celebrate D. perform
8. Wedding ………. are less complicated now than they used to be in the past.

A. ceremony B. ceremonies C. reception D. gift

9. It was ……… film I have ever seen.

A. the best B. the good C. more good D. more best
10.Wedding ceremonies are ____ now than they used to be in the past.

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A. quickly B. more quickly C. most quickly D. quicklier

13. Electronic dictionaries in mobile devices are a great learning...but you need to think how to use them
effectively.

A. address B. tool C. mail D. facility
14.Smartphones can be used to ________ photos and record students’ work.

A. take B. make C. look up D. submit

15. I’m looking for some new…………. to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation.
A. tools B. devices C. applications D. technology

16.. The giant panda is ………. because its habitat is being destroyed.

A. endanger B. dangerous C. danger D. endangered

17. Some personal electronic devices which ______students ________their class work are banned in most
schools.

A. distract / of B. distract / from C. distract / with D. distract / on
18.Many species of animals are threatened and could easily become ____.

A. disappeared B. vanished C. empty D. extinct

19. The …… of the environment from threats such as deforestation, the extinction of rare species, pollution
and natual resource depletion is one of the WWF’s missions.

A. protection B consumption C destruction D impact
20.We should ________ looking up the information on the Internet.

A. take advantages of B. make advantage of C. take disadvantages of D. make disadvantages
21Married women should be encouraged ____ a career of their preference.

A. pursued B. pursue C. to pursue D. from pursuing
22. Domestic violence ____ women and girls must be wiped out at any cost.

A. in B. of C. at D. against
23.Both women and men should be given equal rights ….education and employment.
A. for B. of C. to D. in

24. Superstitions ____ an important part in the lives of many people in Viet Nam.
A. take B. act C. occupy D. play

25. Traditionally, most Vietnamese people never ____ the floor during the first three days of the New Year.
A. sweep B. paint C. polish D. resurface

26.That media player,………….. I often use to practise English, has some great apps.
. A. that B. whom C. who D. which

27.The woman………. you have just spoken to is my favourite English teacher.
. A. that B. whom C. who D. all are correct

28.People…….. work involves using a computer for most of the day may suffer from headaches.
A. that B. whom C. who D. whose

29. The laptop……….. cover is decorated with funny animals belongs to my aunt.
. A. that B. whose C. who D. which

30.Students ………….. have smartphones can use them to look up words in an electronic dictionary.
A. that B. whom C. who D. A& C

31. The doctor ____ him to take more exercise.

A. told B. tell C. have told D. are telling
32. Peter said that He had given her a book ……….. .

A. yesterday B the previous day C. the next day D the before day

33.On…. first day of the Lunar New Year, Vietnamese people go to the pagoda to pray for ... best luck of
the year.

A. A – the B. A – a C. The – a D. The – the
34. ____ man should take off his hat when he goes into ____ house in the UK.

A. A – the B. A – a C. The – a D. The – the

35. In …….United Kingdom, if ………cat washes behind its ears, it will rain.

A. a - a B. the - a C. a - the D. the – the
36. W hen you stay at ____ friend's house, you should write ____ thank-you note.

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Choose the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined words

1. Electronic dictionaries are now common in English classes. They can be very easily downloaded into

your personal electronic devices.

A. individual B. public C. private D . possessive
2.A smartphone is too costly for him to even have a normal one.

A. economical B. expensive C. priceless D. valuable

3.Many countries now allow and encourage women to join the army and the police forces.
A. permit B. force C. make D. forbid

4. Much has to be done to achieve gender equality in employment opportunities.
A. attain B. obtain C. reach D . abandon
5. Success has always meant providing their families with a decent standard of living.
A. high B. good C. acceptable D . low

Choose the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words

1. Hunting animals may lead to their extinction.

A. reduction B. imprisonment C. death D. survival

2. When you take part in an eco tour , you learn more about the cultural traditions of the local people and the
natural habitat of some rare animals.

A. participate B. conduct C. enjoy D. depart
3. We should encourage women to join more social activities.

A. make B. stimulate C. permit D. forbid
4. The Vietnamese government has done a lot to eliminate hunger and poverty.

A. get rid of B limit C decrease D discriminate
5.Water pollution is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear weapons in the sea and oceans.
A. circulation B elimination C environment D contamination
6. Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world.

A. variety B changes C conservation D number

7. Stop the degradation of the planet’s natural environment and build a future in which humans live in 
harmony with nature.

A.coexist peacefully with B. agree with C. fall in love with D . cooperate with

8. People whose work involves using a computer for most of the day may suffer from chronic headaches.
A. suggests B. includes C. means D. contains

Choose the best responses in the following situations

1.A: “What a beautiful wedding dress you are wearing today, Daisy!"
B: “____”

A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Thanks, it’s nice of you to say so.
C. Don't mention it. D. Thanks for your gift!

2. A: "Let’s go and cheer for their happiness today!"
B: “____”

A. No, thanks. B. Have a go, please. C. That’s a good idea! D. It’s too late.
3. Nam: "Do you think ecotourism is a good idea?”

Lan: “____”

A. Certainly. A lot of people may benefit from this kind of tourism.
B. Ecotourism is getting more and more popular.

C. Ecotourism is a hot topic these days.

D. Business people need a good idea to start up.

4. Tom : I believe gender discrimination in education starts at home because parents treats boys and girls
differently.

Mary: ………

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5.Mary :” Do you mind if I make a phone call ?”
Tom: “……….”

A. Yes, of course. The phone’s in the hall. B. No, of course not. The phone’s in the hall.
C. It’s my pleasure. The phone’s in the hall. D. Yes, of course not. The phone’s in the hall.
6. Mary: “Would you like to stay with us and spend our traditional Tet holidays together?”

Jenny: “………..”

A .What a nice idea !Thanks. B. Oh, lucky you! C. What a shame, I will D. How come?

Reading

1.* Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following
passage.

( 1)………….pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on the Earth. It is also one of (2)…….

biggest problems of the world today (3)………….. it brings about the cause of some diseases that most
people do not know about. There are four types of pollution, namely, air pollution, soil pollution, water
pollution and noise pollution.

Most of the air pollution results from the burning of fossil fuels, motor vehicles, factories, aircraft and
rockets. This can cause acid rain (4)……… damages water, soil, and vegetation. Air pollution also
contributes to the greenhouse effect which can (5)……….. to a series of environmental problems such as
global warming, polar ice melting, rise of sea levels and loss of land.

1. A. environmental B. environment C. environmentalist D. environmentally
2. A. a B. no C. the D. either

3. A. but B. because C. although D. so
4. A. when B. which C. who D. whom
5. A. result B. cause C. do D. lead

2. * Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following
passage.

The concept of ecotourism has become popular over the past few years. The basic (1) _____________ of
ecotourism is to (2) _____________ the places you visit. Ecotourism companies offer a wide range of tours.
Some support taking tourists to rural areas where they stay in the simple houses of the local people (3)
_____________ luxurious hotels. There they can learn about the local traditions or learn how to make (4)
_____________ handicrafts. On some other trips, tourists learn about the local plants and animals without
doing (5) _____________ to them.

1. A. foundation B .rule C .principle D. value
2. A. observe B. notice C. maintain D. respect
3. A. instead of B. and C. or D. except for
4.A. expensive B .traditional C. valuable D. artificial

5.A. destruction B. worry C. harm D .concern

3. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

In the past, both men and women were expected to be married at quite young ages. Marriages were
generally arranged by parents and family, with their children having little chance to say no in the matter. In
the past it was not surprising to find that a bride and groom had only just met on the day of their engagement
or marriage.

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the marriage ceremony are decided in advance by a fortune teller. The traditional Vietnamese wedding
consists of an extensive array of ceremonies: the first is the ceremony to ask permission to receive the bride,
the second is the procession to receive the bride (along with the ancestor ceremony at her house), the third is
to bring the bride to the groom's house for another ancestor ceremony and to welcome her into the family,
then the last is a wedding banquet. The number of guests in attendance at these banquets is huge, usually in
the hundreds. Several special dishes are served. Guests are expected to bring gifts, often money, which the
groom and bride at one point in the banquet will go from table to table collecting.

1.In the past, _________.

a. Vietnamese couples were free to make a decision on the marriage
b. Vietnamese marriage was decided by parents and family

c. getting married at an early age was not allowed

d. parents had no right to interfere their children's marriage

2.In former days, the fact that a bride and groom had only first met just on the day of their engagement or
marriage was _________.

a. surprising b. popular c. uncommon d. strange

3.Which sentence is referred Vietnamese modern marriage?

a. Most young people do not have their marriage based on love.
b. All marriages are arranged by parents and family.

c. Marriage is quite westernization.

d. Couples do not get married at quite young ages.
4.According to the passage, __________.

a. Oversea Vietnamese people do not like to organize a traditional wedding

b. There is an engagement ceremony which takes place usually half a year or so before the wedding
c. Many of the age-old customs practiced in a traditional Vietnamese wedding do not exist nowadays
d. Vietnamese people never ask a fortune teller the date and time of the marriage ceremony

4. .Read the passage and choose the best answer:

It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real
equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society.
Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's
work was housework. In many places, women were not even' allowed to go to school. Women had no
rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so
they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property.
Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not
even want to have daughters.

Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from
generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key
leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and

housework such as washing and cooking.

According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day
including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In
some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole
family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas.

Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in
every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as
he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce
children.

1. Which is not women's role in the former days?

a. Working in authority b. Doing housework

c. Doing cooking d. Bearing and rearing children
2. Years ago, women are not allowed ________.

a. to work in the kitchen b. to go to school

c. to do housework d. to stay at home with their parents
3. What did women have to suffer?

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c. Enjoy their housework d. Illiteracy
4. The outdated 'beliefs about women's roles ________.

a.have been eradicated completely b. disappeared soon after the women's liberation movement
c. still exist at present . d. was forced to change after the women's liberation movement

Writing

* Change the following sentences into passive voice

1. Ann can't use her office at the moment.

………

2. I have to finish my work now.

………..

3. We must do something before it's too late.

Something ……….

4.Very young children shouldn’t eat sugary food.
=> Sugary food ………

* Make comparison sentences

1.No one in my group speaks English as fluently as Ann does

→ Ann ……….
2. No ocean in the world is deeper than the Pacific. (deep)