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Họ tên: ……….
Lớp ……..
<b>BÀI KIỂM TRA SỐ 4</b>
<b>Môn: Tiếng Anh 10 (7 năm)</b>
<b>Revision of Unit 10</b>
<b>Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other</b>
<b>words.</b>
<i><b>1. A. camp </b></i> <i><b>B. plant </b></i> <i><b>C. pneumonia </b></i> <i><b>D. protect</b></i>
<i><b>2. A. lamb </b></i> <i><b>B. tomb </b></i> <i><b>C. climb </b></i> <i><b>D. tube</b></i>
<b>Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.</b>
3. A. destroy B. planet C. farmer D. forest
4. A. destruction B. dangerous C. important D. appearance
<b>Choose the word that is CLOSEST in meaning in each of the following questions</b>
<b>5. To conserve electricity, we are cutting down on our central heating.</b>
A. protect B. hold C. make D. do
<b>6. Each year about fifty hundred species of plants and animals are already being eliminated.</b>
A. dropped B. removed C. kicked D. tossed
<b>Choose the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning in each of the following questions</b>
<b>7. The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad.</b>
A. done B. made C. defended D. varied
<b>8. At times, this can be risky, and the keepers have been injured and one has been killed.</b>
A. good B. useful C. healthy D. secure
<b>Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence</b>
9. The bridge is a marvelous work of engineering and _______.
A. destroy B. destruction C. destructive D. destructively
10. He says he'll tell the authorities but it's just an empty ______.
A. threat B. threaten C. threatening D. threateningly
11. A healthy body will be able to fight off the illness _______ without the use of
medicine.
A. nature B. natural C. naturalize D. naturally
12. By cutting down trees we...the natural habitat of birds and animals.
A. damage B. harm C. hurt D. injure
13. The water company will have to...off water supplies while repairs to the pipes are carried
out.
A. break B. take C. cut D. set
14. Because it had not rained for several months, there was a...of water.
A. drop B. shortage C. scarce D. waste
15. Trees and shrubs ... an important part in preserving land because their roots bind the soil
and retain water.
A. make B. keep C. have D. play
16. The bay _______ by the enemy many years ago.
A. was used to be attacked B. used to be attacked
C. was used for being attacked D. used to attack
17. He...the details of his uncle’s will by the lawyer.
A. gave B. gives C. was given D. be given
18. That part of the national park ...several times this year.
A. is repaired B. has repaired C. repaired D. has been repaired
19. Three new factories ...in the area this year.
A. were built B. will be built C. will build D. would be built
20. About 5,000 species of plants and animals ... each year.
A. are already been eliminating B. are being eliminated
C. has already been eliminated D. are eliminated
21. This house has been build since last month.
A B C D
22. My wedding ring made of yellow and white gold.
A B C D
23. Erosion, which washes away valuable topsoil can prevent by planting trees and grass.
A B C D
<b>Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of</b>
<b>the following exchanges.</b>
24. ‘More coffee anybody?’ ‘...’
A. I’d love some B. I love coffee
C. Would it be all right if I have some? D. Actually, I don’t think that’s right
25. “Do you mind if I smoke?”
A. Yes, I don’ mind B. No, go right ahead
C. Yes, go ahead D. No, I don’t think so
<b>Choose the correct sentence among A, B, C or D which has the same meaning as the</b>
<b>given one.</b>
26. She gave sweets to each child in the room.
A. Sweets were given by her to each child in the room.
B. Sweets were given to her by each child in the room.
C. Sweets were given to each child by her in the room.
D. Sweets were given to each child in the room by her.
A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
B. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.
C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom.
D. That book was bought yesterday.
28. He is introducing some new kinds of computers.
A. Some new kinds of computers are introduced by him.
B. Some new kinds of computers is being introduced by him.
C. Some new kinds of computers are being introduced by him.
D. Some new kinds of computers have been introduced by him.
29. People mustn’t leave bicycles in the hall.
A. Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
B. Bicycles in the hall must not being left.
C. Bicycles in the hall must not left.
D. Bicycles must been not left in the hall.
30. She was still baking the bread in the kitchen.
A. The bread has still been baked in the kitchen.
B. The bread was still baked in the kitchen.
C. The bread was still being baked in the kitchen.
D. The bread is still being baked in the kitchen.
<i><b>Read the passage below carefully, and then choose the best answer:</b></i>
Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of
steadily increasing demands from a growing human population. Controversy frequently
managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources. Cutting down a forest near a river, for
instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead to flooding. Eroded soil
and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic
plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival.
<i><b>New vocabulary:</b></i>
- controversy (n.): sự tranh luận, sự tranh cải
- to allocate (v.): chỉ định; cấp cho; phân phối
- to vie (v.): ganh đua, thi đua
- headwater (n.): thượng nguồn, thượng lưư; (pl.) nước nguồn
- silt (n.): bùn, phù sa; (adj.): đầy bùn
- adverse (adj.): đối nghịch; bất lội
<b>31. What does “supply” in line 4 mean?</b>
A. cover B. provide C. make up for D. compensate for
32. When do conflicts decline?
A. when a rising human population demands for natural-resource increase.
B. when a natural resource crosses political borders
C. when freedom could destroy the resource
D. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms
33. What may bring water to agricultural irrigation?
A. a river B. topsoil C. erosion D. a forest
34. Which sentence below is not correct?
A. Argument often surrounds how a source should be used, or allocated, and for whom.
B. A river may provide water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated
electricity for a factory.
C. Conservation methods are incidental to care for the river for future use.
D. Farmers, fishers, and industry leaders vie for open access to this river.
35. What is the passage above mainly about?
A. Natural-resource shortages
B. Agricultural irrigation
C. The headwaters of a major river
D. Conservation conflicts
<b>Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to</b>
<b>indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.</b>
Tropical forests are known to be very (36) ……… to the balance of nature but we are
destroying them at an incredible rate. They are being cleared not only to benefit the natives of
that country, (37) ……… to satisfy the needs of richer countries. Central American forests are
being destroyed for pastureland to make pet food in the United States cheaper, in Papua New
36. A. important B. determined C. polluted D. attractive
37. A. also B. but also C. as well D. nor
38. A. produce B. establish C. better D. cause
39. A. However B. If C. Although D. Therefore