Từ vựng Tiếng Anh 8
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<b>CÁC EM VIẾT NGHĨA TIẾNG VIỆT VÀO CỘT VIETNAMESE VÀ HỌC</b>
<b>THUỘC NHÉ</b>
<b>UNIT 1: LEISURE ACTIVITIES</b>
<b>VOCABULARY</b>
<b>ENGLISH</b> <b>TYP<sub>E</sub></b> <b>PRONUNCIATION</b> <b>VIETNAMESE</b>
antivirus <i>n</i> /ˈæntivaɪrəs/
bead <i>n</i> /biːd/
bracelet <i>n</i> /ˈbreɪslət/
button <i>n</i> /ˈbʌtn/
check out <i>v</i> /tʃek aʊt/
check out something <i>v</i> /tʃek aʊt ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
comedy <i>n</i> /ˈkɒmədi/
comfortable <i>adj</i> /ˈkʌmftəbl/
comic book <i>n</i> /ˈkɒmɪk bʊk/
craft kit <i>n</i> /krɑːft kɪt/
DIY ~ do-it-yourself <i>n</i> /diː aɪ ‘waɪ/ ~ /du ɪt jɔːˈself/
DIY project <i>n</i> /diː aɪ ‘waɪ ˈprɒdʒekt/
drama <i>n</i> /’drɑːmə/
generation <i>n</i> /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/
go mountain biking <i>n</i> /gəʊ ‘maʊntən ˈbaɪkɪŋ/
go out with friends <i>v</i> /gəʊ aʊt wɪð frendz/
go shopping <i>v</i> /gəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/
go to the movies <i>v</i> /gəʊ tə ðə ‘muːviz/
go window shopping <i>v</i> /gəʊ ‘windəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/
hanging out (with
friends) <i>v</i>
/ˈhæŋɪŋ aʊt/
(wɪð frendz)
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leisure <i>n</i> /’leʒə(r)/
leisure activity <i>n</i> /’leʒə(r) ækˈtɪvəti/
listen to music <i>v</i> /lɪsn tu ‘mjuːzɪk/
make crafts <i>v</i> /meɪk kra:fts/
make friends <i>v</i> /meɪk frendz/
make origami <i>n</i> /meɪk ˌɒrɪˈɡɑːmi/
making crafts <i>n</i> /’meɪkɪŋ krɑ:fts/
melody <i>n</i> /’melədi/
mountain biking <i>n</i> /’maʊntən ‘baɪkɪŋ/
novel <i>n</i> /ˈnɒvəl/
personal information <i>n</i> /ˈpɜːsənl ɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/
pet training <i>n</i> /pet ˈtreɪnɪŋ/
play an instrument <i>v</i> /pleɪ ən ˈɪnstrəmənt/
play beach games <i>v</i> /pleɪ biːtʃ geɪmz/
play sport <i>v</i> /pleɪ spɔːt/
play video games <i>v</i> / pleɪ ˈvɪdiəʊ geɪmz/
poetry <i>n</i> /ˈpəʊətri/
read <i>v</i> /riːd/
reality show <i>n</i> /riˈæləti ʃəʊ/
relaxing <i>adj</i> /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/
right up someone’s
street <i>idiom</i>
/raɪt ʌp ˈsʌmwʌn striːt/
satisfied <i>adj</i> /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/
skateboard <i>n</i> /ˈskeɪtbɔːd/
socialise (with
someone) <i>v</i> /ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz (wɪð ˈsʌmwʌn)/
socialising (with
someone) <i>n</i>
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software <i>n</i> /ˈsɒftweər/
spare time <i>n</i> /speə taɪm/
sticker <i>n</i> /ˈstikər/
stranger <i>n</i> /ˈstreɪndʒər/
surf the Internet <i>v</i> /sɜːf ðə ˈɪntənet/
technology <i>n</i> /tekˈnɒlədʒi/
text <i>v</i> /tekst/
train a pet <i>v</i> /treɪn ə pet/
trick <i>n</i> /trɪk/
update <i>v</i> /ʌpˈdeɪt/
virtual <i>adj</i> /ˈvɜːtʃuəl/
watch TV <i>v</i> /wɒtʃ tiːˈviː/
window shopping <i>n</i> /ˈwɪndəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/
wool <i>n</i> /wʊl/
<b>UNIT 2:LIFE IN THE COUNTRSIDE</b>
<b>VOCABULARY</b>
<b>ENGLISH</b> <b>TYP<sub>E</sub></b> <b>PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE</b>
access <i>v, n</i> /ˈækses/
beehive <i>n</i> /ˈbiːhaɪv/
blackberry <i>n</i> /ˈblækbəri/
bloom <i>v, n</i> /bluːm/
brave <i>adj</i> /breɪv/
buffalo <i>n</i> /ˈbʌfələʊ/
camel <i>n</i> /ˈkæml/
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climb tree <i>v</i> /klaɪm triː/
collect <i>v</i> /kəˈlekt/
collect hay <i>v</i> /kəˈlekt heɪ/
collect water <i>v</i> / kəˈlekt ˈwɔːtər/
convenient <i>adj</i> /kənˈviːniənt/
country folk <i>n</i> /ˈkʌntri fəʊk/
crowded <i>adj</i> /ˈkraʊdɪd/
densely populated <i>adj</i> /ˈdensli ˈpɒpjuleɪtɪd/
disturb <i>v</i> /dɪˈstɜːb/
dry the rice <i>v</i> /draɪ ðə raɪs/
education <i>n</i> /edʒuˈkeɪʃn/
electricity <i>n</i> /ɪlekˈtrɪsəti/
entertainment
centre <i>n</i>
/entəˈteɪnmənt
ˈsentər/
envious <i>adj</i> /ˈenviəs/
exciting <i>adj</i> /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/
explore <i>v</i> /ɪkˈsplɔːr/
facility <i>n</i> /fəˈsɪləti/
flying kite <i>n</i> /ˈflaɪɪŋ kaɪt/
generous <i>adj</i> /ˈdʒenərəs/
go herding <i>v</i> /gəʊ hɜːd/
grill fish in rice
straw <i>v</i> /grɪl fɪʃ ɪn raɪs strɔː/
grow up <i>v</i> /grəʊ ʌp/
harvest <i>v</i> /ˈhɑːvɪst/
harvest time <i>n</i> /ˈhɑːvɪst taɪm/
hay <i>n</i> /heɪ/
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herd the cattle <i>v</i> /hɜːd ðə ˈkætl/
herd the sheep <i>v</i> / hɜːd ðə ʃːip/
herding <i>n</i> /hɜːdɪŋ/
hospitable <i>adj</i> /hɒˈspɪtəbl/
inconvenient <i>adj</i> /ˌɪnkənˈviːniənt/
interesting <i>adj</i> /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/
nomadic <i>adj</i> /nəʊˈmædɪk/
opportunity <i>n</i> /ɒpəˈtjuːnəti/
optimistic <i>adj</i> /ɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/
paddy field <i>n</i> /ˈpædi fiːld/
peaceful <i>adj</i> /ˈpiːsfəl/
pick flowers <i>v</i> /pɪk ˈflaʊə(r)z/
pick fruit <i>v</i> /pɪk fruːt/
pole <i>n</i> /pəʊl/
rice <i>n</i> /raɪs/
rice straw <i>n</i> /raɪs strɔː/
ride a horse <i>v</i> /raɪd ə hɔːs/
ripe <i>adj</i> /raɪp/
tent <i>n</i> /tent/
tradition <i>n</i> /trəˈdɪʃən/
vacation <i>n</i> /veɪˈkeɪʃən/
vast <i>adj</i> /vɑːst/
wild flower <i>n</i> /waɪld flaʊər/
<b>UNIT 3: PEOPLES OF VIET NAM</b>
<b>VOCABULARY</b>
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<b>E</b>
according to adv /əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː/
account for v /əˈkaʊnt fɔːr/
against pre /əˈgents/
alternating song n /ˈɒltəneɪtɪŋ sɒŋ/
ancestor n /ˈænsestər/
architect n /ˈɑːkɪtekt/
bamboo n /bæmˈbuː/
basic adj /ˈbeɪsɪk/
basket n /ˈbɑːskɪt/
belong to v /bɪˈlɒŋ tʊ/
boarding school n /ˈbɔːdɪŋ skuːl/
cattle n /ˈkætl/
centre n /ˈsentər/
ceremony n /ˈserɪməni/
colourful adj /ˈkʌləfəl/
communal house n /ˈkɒmjʊnəl haʊs/
complicated adj /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/
costume n /ˈkɒstjuːm/
country n /ˈkʌntri/
curious (about) adj /ˈkjʊəriəs əˈbaʊt/
custom n /ˈkʌstəmz/
design v, n /dɪˈzaɪn/
difficulty n /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/
discriminate v /dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/
display n /dɪspleɪ/
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element n /ˈelɪmənt/
ethnic adj /ˈeθnɪk/
ethnic minority n /ˈeθnɪk maɪˈnɒrəti /
ethnology n /eθˈnɒlədʒi/
exhibition n /eksɪˈbɪʃn/
far-away adj /fɑːr əˈweɪ/
festival n /ˈfestɪvl/
find out v /faɪnd aʊt/
flat n /flæt/
gather v /ˈɡæðər/
group n /gruːp/
guest n /gest/
harmony n /ˈhaːməni/
heritage site n /ˈherɪtɪdʒ saɪt/
hunt n /hʌnt/
insignificant adj /ɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
instead adv /ɪnˈsted/
item n /ˈaɪtəm/
language n /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/
law n /lɔː/
literature n /ˈlɪtərɪtʃər/
local people n /ˈləʊkl ˈpiːpl /
major adj /ˈmeɪdʒər/
majority n /məˈdʒɒrəti/
member n /ˈmembər/
minority n /maɪˈnɒrəti/
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mostly adv /ˈməʊstli/
mountainous adj /ˈmaʊntɪnəs/
mountainous region n /ˈmaʊntɪnəs ˈriːdʒən/
museum of
ethnology n
/mjuˈziːəm əv eθ
ˈnɒlədʒi/
musical instrument n /ˈmjuːzɪkl ˈɪnstrəmənt/
north n /nɔːθ/
northern adj /ˈnɔːðən/
occasion n /əˈkeɪʒən/
open-air market n /ˈəʊpən - eər ˈmɑːkɪt/
pagoda n /pəˈɡəʊdə/
people n /ˈpiːpl/
poor adj /pɔːr/
population n /pɒpjuˈleɪʃn/
poultry n /ˈpəʊltri/
province n /ˈprɒvɪns/
region n /ˈriːdʒən/
religious group n /rɪˈlɪdʒəs gruːp/
represent v /reprɪˈzent/
scarf n /skaːf/
schooling n /ˈskuːlɪŋ/
shawl n /ʃɔːl/
simple adj /ˈsɪmpl/
south n /saʊθ/
southern adj /ˈsʌðən/
sow seed v /səʊ siːd/
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spicy adj /ˈspaɪsi/
sticky rice n /ˈstɪki raɪs/
stilt house n /ˈstɪlts haʊs/
<b>UNIT 4: OUR CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS</b>
<b>VOCABULARY</b>
<b>ENGLISH</b> <b>TYPE PRONUNCIATI</b>
<b>ON</b>
<b>VIETNAMESE</b>
accepted adj /əkˈseptɪd/
according to social
custom
phr /əˈkɔːdɪŋ tə ˈsəʊʃl
ˈkʌstəm/
adult n /ˈædʌlt/
ancestor n / ˈænsestər/
anniversary n /ænɪˈvɜːsəri/
area n /ˈeəriə/
by popular tradition phr /baɪ ˈpɒpjələ(r) trə
ˈdɪʃn/
celebrate v /ˈselɪbreɪt/
chopsticks n /ˈtʃɒpstɪks/
Christmas n /ˈkrɪsməs/
circle dance n /ˈsɜːkl dɑːnts/
community n /kəˈmjuːnəti/
compliment n /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/
custom n /ˈkʌstəm/
cutlery n /ˈdɪdʒɪtəl wɜːld/
dessert n /dɪˈzɜːt/
detail n /ˈdiːteɪl/
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different adj /ˈdɪfərənt/
explain v /ɪksˈpleɪn/
festival n /ˈfestɪvəl/
firecracker n /ˈfaɪəkrækər/
firework n /ɡlɑːns/
follow the custom
of doing sth
phr /ˈfɒləʊ ðə ˈkʌstəm
əv ˈduːɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
follow the tradition
of doing sth
phr /ˈfɒləʊ ðə trəˈdɪʃn
əv ˈduːɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
fork n /fɔːk/
generation n /dʒenəˈreɪʃn/
get married v /get ˈmærid/
gift n /gɪft/
grilled chicken n /ˈgrɪl ˈtfɪkɪn/
honour n /ˈɒnər/
host n /həʊst/
inside prep /ɪnˈsaɪd/
invite v /ɪnˈvaɪt/
lucky money n /ˈlʌki ˈmʌni/
lunar month n /luːnər mʌnθ/
main course n /meɪn kɔːs/
mid-autumn n /meɪn kɔːs/
middle n, adj /ˈmɪdl/
monk n /mʌŋk/
neighbour n /ˈneɪbər/
oblige v /əˈblaɪdʒ/
offspring n /ˈɒfsprɪŋ/
opinion n /əˈpɪnjən/
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pagoda n /pəˈgəʊdə/
palm n /pɑːm/
pass down v /pɑːs daʊn/
perform v /pəˈfɔːm/
presentation n /prezənˈteɪʃən/
prong n /prɒŋ/
reflect v /rɪˈflekt/
remember v /rɪˈmembər/
resident n /ˈrezɪdənt/
reunite v /riːjuːˈnaɪt/
rice bowl n /raɪs bəʊl/
same adj /seɪm/
shake hands v /ʃeɪk hændz/
similarity n /sɪmɪˈlærɪti/
special adj /ˈspeʃəl/
sponge cake n /spʌndʒ keɪk/
step into v /step ˈɪntuː/
table manner n /ˈteɪbl ˈmænər/
tank top n /tæŋk tɒp/
temple n /ˈtempl/
through prep /θruː/
together adv /təˈgeðər/
tradition n / trəˈdɪʃn/
tray n /treɪ/
upward adv /ˈʌpwəd/
wedding n /ˈwedɪŋ/
wish n /wɪʃ/
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