Chí tuyến và phương Nam

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THÁI NGUYÊN
TRƯỜNG THPT ĐẠI TỪ

NĂM HỌC 2007-2008

ĐỀ THI TRẮC NGHIỆM 
MÔN TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút;

(80 câu trắc nghiệm)

Mã đề thi 485

Họ, tên thí sinh:...

Số báo danh:...

Câu 1: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

If Earth did not rotate, differences in air pressure would be ____, with winds blowingfrom high-pressure to low-pressure
areas.

A. air flow has a primary cause B. the primary cause of air flow
C. primary air flow to cause D. they primarily cause air flow

Câu 2: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ cịn lại trong mỗi câu.
A. practical B. movement C. solution D. passable

Câu 3: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ cịn lại trong mỗi câu.
A. separate B. sensitive C. phonetic D. physical

Câu 4: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

Theatrical ______ and artificial blood had been used to make the injuries look realistic

A. go- between B. get-together C. look-out D. make-up

Câu 5: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

Mary Smith decided to give up her job for the _______ of her children

A. concern B. sake C. care D. advantage

Câu 6: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

The journalist informed ________ while carrying out his instructions.

A. the editor of his arrest B. his arrest to the editor

C. the editor his arrest D. the editor that his arrest had been
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 7 đến 16

Molting is one of the most involved processes of a bird’s annual life cycle. Notwithstanding preening and constant care, the
marvelously intricate structure of a bird’s Feather inevitably wears out. All adult birds molt their feathers at least once a year, and upon
close observation, one can recognize the frayed, ragged appearance of feathers that are nearing the end of their useful life. Two distinct
processes are involved in molting. The first step is when the old, worn feather is dropped, or shed. The second is when a new feather grows
in its place. When each feather has been shed and replaced, then the molt can be said to be complete. This, however, is an abstraction that
often does not happen: incomplete, overlapping, and arrested molts are quite common. Molt requires that a bird find and process enough
protein to rebuild approximately one-third of its body weight. It is not surprising that a bird in heavy molt often seems listless and unwell.
But far from being random, molt is controlled by strong evolutionary forces that have established an optimal time and duration.
Generally, molt occurs at the time of least stress on the bird. Many songbirds, for instance, molt in late summer, when the hard work of

breeding is done but the weather is still warm and food still plentiful. This is why the woods in late summer often seem so quiet, when
compared with the Exuberant choruses of spring. Molt of the flight feathers is the most highly organized part of the process. Some species,
for example, begin by dropping the outermost primary feathers on each side (to retain balance in the air) and wait until the replacement
feathers are about one-third grown before shedding the next outermost, and so on. Others always start with the innermost primary
feathers and work outward. Yet other species begin in the middle and work outward on both weeks while the replacement feathers grow.

Câu 7: The passage mainly discusses how _________

A. birds are affected by seasonal changes B. birds prepare for breeding
C. birds shed and replace their feathers D. bird feathers differ from species
Câu 8: The word “Notwithstanding” in line 1 is closest in meaning to _______

A. instead of B. because of C. despite D. regarding
Câu 9: The word “intricate” in line 2 is closest in meaning to

A. complex B. interesting C. regular D. important
Câu 10: .The word “random” in line 8 is closest in meaning to __________

A. unfortunate B. unusual C. unpredictable D. unobservable
Câu 11: .The word “optimal” in line 9 is closest in meaning to _________

A. best B. slow C. early D. frequent

Câu 12: .Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason that songbirds molt in the late summer?
A. Fewer predators are in the woods. B. The songbirds have finished breeding.
C. The weathers is still warm. D. Food is still available.

Câu 13: . Some birds that are molting maintain balance during flight by ________
A. adjusting the angle of their flight to compensate for lost feathers

B. constantly preening and caring for their remaining feathers
C. dropping flight feathers on both sides at the same time
D. only losing one-third of their feathers

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A. flight feathers B. sides C. species D. ducks
Câu 15: The author discusses ducks in order to provide an example of birds that

A. grow replacement feathers that are very long B. keep their innermost feathers

C. shed their outermost feathers first D. shed all their wing feathers at one time
Câu 16: . It can inferred from the discussion about ducks that the molting of their flight feathers takes.

A. several months B. a year C. a season D. a few weeks
Câu 17: Ann refused to take___________ in the preparations for the school concert

A. part B. place C. leave D. notice

Câu 18: Từ những từ cho sẵn hãy chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau:

the/government's/due/policy/to/many/have/farmers/decided/country/ leave /to.
A. Due to the farmers' policy, many government have decided to leave the country.
B. Many farmers have decided to leave the policy due to the government's country.
C. Due to the government's country, many farmers have decided to leave the policy
D. Due to the government's policy, many farmers have decided to leave the country.
Câu 19: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

Not only _____ all the positive charge of an atom, it is also the site of the weight of every atom.

A. the nucleus does hold B. the nucleus holding C. holds the nucleus D. does the nucleus hold

Câu 20: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

Harry couldn't get his parents' permission to buy a motorbike.
A. Harry didn't want to buy a motorbike

B. Harry's parents let him buy a motorbike
C. Harry's parents didn't let him buy a motorbike
D. Harry asked his parents if he could buy a motorbike

Câu 21: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi
câu.

A. psychiatrist B. absence C. advise D. advance

Câu 22: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ cịn lại trong mỗi
câu.

A. festival B. graduate C. favorite D. excursion
Câu 23: Từ những từ cho sẵn hãy chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau:

If/had/killed/you/some/one/for/worse/must/have/have/happened/to you/something.
A. IF you had killed some one far worse must have happened something to you.
B. IF you had killed some one, something had must worse far happened to you
C. IF you had killed something, some one far worse must have happened to you
D. IF you had killed some one, something far worse must have happened to you.

--Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 24 đến 33

The largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth’s, contains more than twice the mass of all
the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive,

Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in
its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed
predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methae, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter’s interior might
be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen, Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square
centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a
metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth. Jupiter rotates very
fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into
alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter’s puzzling Great Red Spot changes
size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the
Earth could easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.

Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or beat generated by the continued
gravitational contraction of the planet. Another starlike characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature
model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance—from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter
were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its
satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.

Câu 24: The word “attained” in line 3 is closest in meaning to ___________

A. changed B. lost C. attempted D. reached

Câu 25: The word “flamed” in line 4 is closest in meaning to ______________

A. divided B. burned C. fallen D. grown

Câu 26: The word “they” in line 6 refers to _____________

A. substances B. giant planets C. terrestrial D. nuclear reactions
Câu 27: According to the passage, hydrogen can become a metallic-like liquid when it is

A. extremely hot B. metallic cores

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Câu 28: According to the passage, some scientists believe Jupiter and Earth are similar in that they both have
_______________

A. similar atmospheres B. solid surfaces C. metallic cores D. similar masses
Câu 29: The clouds surrounding Jupiter are mostly composed of ___________

A. helium B. ammonia C. methane D. hydrogen

Câu 30: It can be inferred from the passage that the appearance of alternating bands circling Jupiter is caused by
______________

A. Storms from the planet’s Southern

Hemisphere B. the Great Red Spot

C. the planet’s fast rotation D. heat from the Sun

Câu 31: The author uses the word “puzzling” in line 14 to suggest that the Great Red Spot is ______

A. the only spot of its kind B. a problem for the planet’s continued existence
C. not well understood D. among the largest of such spots

Câu 32: Paragraphs supports which of the following conclusions?

A. Scientists might learn about the beginning of the Solar System by Studying Jupiter.
B. Scientists believe that Jupiter was once a star.

C. Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as the Sun.

D. Jupiter has a weaker gravitational force than the other planets.

Câu 33: According to the passage, Jupiter’s most distant moon is____________

A. warm on the surface B. very rocky on the surface

C. the largest D. the least dense

Câu 34: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

______ land and money enabled construction of the Union Pacific railroad to begin from Council Bluffs, Iowa , in 1865.
A. By the government granting of B. Government grants of

C. For the government to grant D. Government grants so that
Câu 35: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

Hail is formed when a drop of rain is carried by an updraft to an altitude where_______to freeze it.

A. the air is cold enough B. is the air cold enough C. the air cold enough D. the cold enough air
Câu 36: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

They managed to finish the project in time for the presentation
A. The project will be finished in time for the presentation.

B. It was difficult for them to finish the project in time for the presentation.
C. They succeeded to finish the project in time for the presentation.
D. They succeeded in finishing the project in time for the presentation.

Câu 37: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

There're many people who don’t know anything about protecting the environment.
A. Many people aren't aware of protecting the environment.

B. Many people don't know how to protect the environment.
C. Many people know much about protecting the environment.
D. Many people have no knowledge of protecting the environment.
Câu 38: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

Margaret didn't remember what I______ her the day before

A. told B. would tell C. had told D. had been told
Câu 39: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

If we want to live in harmony with other people, we should get rid of ________

A. prejudices B. ideas C. opinions D. thoughts

Câu 40: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

Someone must have taken my bag. I clearly remember _____ it by the window and now it has gone.

A. to have left B. to leave C. leaving D. leave
Câu 41: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

After a long chase the police finally succeeded in arresting the thief.

A. It took the police a long time to chase the thief, but they couldn't arrest him.
B. After a long chase, the police finally arrested the thief.

C. Although the police chased the thief for a long time, they couldn't arrest him.
D. It was too difficult to arrest the thief.

---Câu 42: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành câu đúng.
The two (A)novels: “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn” (B) inspired by (C) the Mississippi’s (D)environment
Câu 43: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

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C. They wish they hadn't missed the football match on TV yesterday.
D. They wish they missed the football match on TV yesterday.

Câu 44: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành câu đúng.
(A)Perhaps the most (B)popular film (C)in movie history, Star Wars was written and (D) direction by George
Câu 45: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

I have warned you not to leave your bicycle outside
A. I told you not to go by bicycle.

B. Leaving your bicycle outside was not a good idea
C. You should leave your bicycle outside.

D. I have warned you about leaving your bicycle outside

Câu 46: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

My brother has just graduated from university. He wants a job with good chances of __________

A. promoted B. promoting C. promote D. promotion

Câu 47: Từ những từ cho sẵn hãy chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau:

man/ sentence/ 15 years/ prison/ he/ prove/ guilty

A. The man should make his final sentence after 15 years in prison as he proved himself guilty.
B. The man was sentenced to 15 years in prison because he had been proved guilty.

C. The man will get a sentence for himself to15 years in prison if he proves himself guilty.
D. The man was sentenced about 15 years in prison and proved himself guilty.

Câu 48: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

You must never take your helmet off while you are riding a motorcycle.
A. You must never take off your helmet.

B. Helmets must be worn at all times when riding a motorcycle.
C. Helmets should be taken off at all times when riding a motorcycle.
D. You must never wear your helmet while you are riding a motorcycle.
Câu 49: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn những câu sau:

I suggest _____ different kinds of waste in different places.

A. can put B. to put C. put D. putting

Câu 50: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ cịn lại trong mỗi
câu.

A. activity B. electricity C. simplicity D. pollution
Câu 51: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

I went to Tom's house last night and rang the doorbell. There was no answer. He _____ out.

A. must have gone B. should have gone C. should go D. must go
Câu 52: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

Cocaine will destroy more people and the environment as it spreads to other countries.
A. Cocaine spreads to other countries after destroying more people and the environment.
B. Cocaine will spread to other countries and destroy the environment.

C. Cocaine destroys more countries with people and the environment.

D. Spreading to other countries, cocaine will destroy more people and the environment.

Câu 53: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành câu đúng.
His (A)travels around the country (B)giving talks on a (C)various of subjects also (D)made him famous

Câu 54: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành câu đúng.
If you need (A) to keep fit, then why (B) not take (C) on (D) a sport such as badminton or tennis?

Câu 55:

---Câu 55: Từ những từ cho sẵn hãy chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau:

It/ nice/ see/ you/ again/ party/look forward / see/ you

A. It will be nice to see you again at the party, I'm looking forward to seeing you
B. It is nice seeing you again on the party, I'm looking forward to see you
C. It is nice to see you again at the party, I've looked forward on seeing you
D. It is nice to see you again in the party, I'm looking forward to seeing you

Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi ô trống từ 56 đến 65

London is the big city, but many of the people who live there regard it as a number of small towns put together. Each
district has its (56)_______ identity and atmosphere. And some parts are even described by their (57)_______ as villages.
Much of the centre of the city (58)_______ of shops and businesses and the majority of people live in the suburbs
(59)_______ of them travel to work in the city every day (60)_______ train, bus, tube or car. The (61)_______ of living in
London is higher than most other parts of Britain, and many people are paid extra money on top of their (62)_______
because of this.

Millions of visitors come to London every year from all (63)_______ the world to see the famous sights, such as
Buckingham Palace, and many other historic buildings. London is also very (64)_______ for its theatres, red buses, and
black taxis. London has (65)_______ attractions, both for people from overseas and for people from other parts of Britain.

Câu 56: A. own B. private C. an D. only

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Câu 58: A. includes B. contains C. gathers D. consists

Câu 59: A. Many B. Much C. Lot D. A few

Câu 60: A. with B. by C. on D. in

Câu 61: A. price B. level C. condition D. cost
Câu 62: A. salaries B. money C. income D. cost

Câu 63: A. around B. in C. over D. about

Câu 64: A. good B. useful C. suitable D. famous
Câu 65: A. a lot B. many C. much D. lot of

Câu 66: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành câu đúng.

Beethoven (A) wrote and (B) performance some of his greatest works (C) while he was almost (D) totally deaf.

Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi ô trống từ 67 đến 76

Speech is one of the most important (67)_______ of communicating. It consists of far more than just making noises. To
talk and also to (68)_______ by other people we have to speak a language, that is, we have to use combinations of
(69)_______ that everyone agrees stand for a particular object or idea. Communication would be impossible if everyone
made up their own language.

Learning a language properly is very (70)_______ The basic (71)_______ of English is not very large, and only about
2,000 words are needed to speak it quite (72)_______ But the more words you know, the more ideas you can (73)_______
and the more precise you can be about their exact meaning.

Words are the (74)_______ thing we use in communicating what we want to say. The way we (75)_______ the words is
also very important. Our tone of voice can express many emotions and (76)_______ whether we are pleased or angry, for
instance.

Câu 67: A. tests B. reasons C. rules D. ways
Câu 68: A. be examined B. be understood C. be talked D. be spoken
Câu 69: A. systems B. talks C. languages D. sounds
Câu 70: A. simple B. easy C. expensive D. important
Câu 71: A. vocabulary B. word C. structure D. grammar
Câu 72: A. good B. perfect C. well D. fluent
Câu 73: A. grow B. express C. need D. pass
Câu 74: A. certain B. full C. main D. most

Câu 75: A. sent B. pass C. say D. talk

Câu 76: A. understands B. knows C. shows D. asks
Câu 77: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

The more he tried to explain, ________.

A. the most confused we got B. the more confused we got

C. the much confused we got D. the many confused we got

Câu 78: Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với câu cho sẵn sau đây

I regret drinking so much last night.

A. I didn't drink so much last night. B. If only I hadn't drunk so much last night.
C. I wish I didn't drink so much last night. D. I wish I wouldn't drink so much last night.
Câu 79: Từ những từ cho sẵn hãy chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành câu sau:

provide/ your handwriting/ legible/ test scorer/ accept/ your answer

A. Provided for your legible handwriting, the test scorer has to accept your answer.

B. Provided that your handwriting is legible, your answer will be accepted by any test scorer.
C. Providing your handwriting is legible, the test scorer does not accept your answer.
D. Providing with your legible handwriting, every test scorer must accept your answer.
Câu 80: Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D)để hoàn thành những câu sau:

In addition to______a place where business deals are made, a stock exchange collects statistics, publishes price
quotations, and sets rules and standards for trading.

A. it is B. that which C. being D. where is

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