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Tải Bài tập nâng cao Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 8 English Speaking Countries - Ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 chương trình mới

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<b>BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI</b>


<b>UNIT 8: ENGLISH SPEAKING COUNTRIES</b>



<b>I)-Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.</b>
1. A. coffee B. Chinese C. payee D. trainee
2. A. referee B. guarantee C. Japanese D. jubilee
3. A. refugee B. committee C. absence D. Taiwanese
4. A. Viennese B. Chinese C. Burmese D. Maltese
5. A. engineer B. volunteer C. mountaineer D. reindeer
<b>II)-Do the quiz and choose the correct answers.</b>


6. Another name for Wales is _____________.


A. Saxon B. Celtic C. Cymru D. Galle
7. You can see _____________ on the Canadian national flag.


A. the maple leaf B. the red leaf C. the rose D. the oak tree


8. In 1893, _____________ became the first country in the world to give all women the
right to vote.


A. Canada B. New Zealand C. America D. Singapore


9. ____________ has a unique culture with traditions such as bagpipes, kilts and highland
dancing.


A. England B. Wales C. Scotland D. Northern Ireland


10. The name “Australia” comes from the Latin word “australis”, meaning____________.
A. northern B. southern C. eastern D. western



11. The tallest mountain the US is Mt McKinley, located in the state of _______.
It reaches 20,320 feet (6,194 m) above the sea level.


A. Alaska B. California C. Florida D. Washington
12. The Lord of the Rings movies were filmed in ____________.


A. England B. Australia C. Canada D. New Zealand
13. Scotland only shares a border with ______________.


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14. The name Canada comes from the word “kanata” which means “settlement” or
“____________” in the language of the St Lawrence Iroquoians.


A. country B. village C. town D. nation


15. The world’s largest reef system, the Great Barrier Reef, is found off the north-eastern
coast of ______________.


A. Canada B. America C. New Zealand D. Australia
<b>III)-Fill in each blank with the correct word from the box. </b>


<i><b>quality </b></i> <i><b>sincere </b></i> <i><b>diverse </b></i> <i><b>native </b></i> <i><b>unique</b></i>
<i><b>wealthy </b></i> <i><b>resources </b></i> <i><b>accents </b></i> <i><b>official </b></i> <i><b>symbol</b></i>


16. English and Welsh are the two ______________ languages of Wales.
17. Canada is rich in _______________ such as zinc, nickel, lead and gold.
18. Australia is home to a variety of ___________ animals, including the koala,
kangaroo, emu, kookaburra and platypus.


19. Australia is a relatively ____________ country with a high life expectancy.
20. The US is a _____________ country with a multicultural society.



21. In Canada, the handshake should be firm and accompanied by direct eye contact and a
___________ smile.


22. In Quebec, if you give wine, make sure it is of the highest ___________ you can afford.
23. The American bald eagle was chosen as the national bird ___________ of the United
States in 1782.


24. Australian ____________ do not vary from area to area like in many other countries.
25. In Singapore, the number of ______________ speakers of English is still rising.
IV)-Fill in each blank of the passage with the words in the box.


<i><b>allows </b></i> <i><b>gives takes wheel </b></i> <i><b>iconic </b></i> <i><b>close </b></i> <i><b>high </b></i> <i><b>symbol</b></i>


<b>The London Eye</b>


At 135 metres, the London Eye is the world’s tallest observation (26)____________.
It has become the modern (27)___________ representing the capital of England and a
global icon.


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30 minutes and (29)____________ you a view of London. Within each capsule, the
interactive guide (30)____________ you to explore the capital’s (31)___________
landmarks in several languages.


An experience on the London Eye will lift you (32)____________ enough to see up
to 40 kilometres on a clear day and keep you (33)_____________ enough to see the
spectacular details of the city beneath you.


<b>V)-Complete the sentences with the appropriate present tense of the verbs in brackets.</b>
34. In Canada, New Year’s Day ____________ a long tradition of celebration. (have)


35. First names ____________ used more frequently in Australia than in other countries.
(be)


36. Recently, many places in New Zealand __________ called with two names – one
English, one Maori. (be)


37. Maori people ___________ the hongi – touching noses – to greet people they
_________ safe and familiar with. (use-feel)


38. Since its beginning more than a century ago, the slouch hat ___________ one of the
most distinctive items of Australian clothing. (become)


39. For over 130 years, Akubra hats ___________ its legendary stories in Australia. (make)
40. Aberdeen in Scotland _____________ an important centre for the oil industry since the
finding of oil in the North Sea. (become)


41. Canada ___________ the longest land border in the world with the United States.
(share)


42. Ireland ___________ the Eurovision Song Contest seven times. (win)


43. In Canada you should maintain eye contact while you __________ lands. (shake)
<b>VI)-Rearrange the sentences to make a conversation by writing the correct letter </b>
<b>(A-H) in each blank. The conversation starts with number 0.</b>


0 Mai: Nick, I know that Uncle Sam is a popular symbol of the United Sates, but I don’t
know its origin. Do you know that?


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45._________B. Nick: Well, the soldiers considered the barrels of meat as “Uncle Sam’s”.
The local newspaper told the story and Uncle Sam had widespread acceptance as the


nickname for the US government.


46._________C. Mai: Thank you so much, Nick. I wish I had a trip to New York.
47._________D. Mai: A meat supplier? How did the nick name Uncle Sam start, Nick?
48. _________E. Nick: The cartoonist Thomas Nast gave the white beard and
stars-and-stripes suit to the image of Uncle Sam in the 1870s.


49._________F. Nick: Yes, it’s also the nickname of the USA, Mai. The name is lined to
Samuel Wilson, a meat supplier from Troy, New Work during the war of 1812.


50._________G. Mai: I think since that time it has been considered America’s national
symbol.


51._________H. Mai: The story was simple. And who painted the image of Uncle Sam?
<b>VII)-Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in </b>
<b>the following passage.</b>


<b>London’s Tower Bridge</b>


London’s Tower Bridge is one of the most famous (52)_________ in the world. The bridge,
designed by the architect Horace Jones together with John Wolfe Barry, was finally
completed in 1894. It (53)__________ 11,000 tons of steel to build the framework of the
265-meter-long bridge. Over time, the bridge has become one of London’s most famous
(54)___________.


(55)_________ photographs of the Tower Bridge is a favourite London tourist activity, but
you can also go inside the bridge, where you’ll have a magnificent view over London from
the walkway (56)__________ the two bridge towers.


In 2014, glass floors were installed in the walkways, giving visitors another, unusual view


from the bridge. The long glass floors, more than 40 meters above the river, allow you to
(57)___________ the traffic over the Tower Bridge from above. It is particularly
(58)___________ to see the bridge (59)__________ and close below your feet.


52. A. bridge B. bridges C. tower D. towers


53. A. brought B. built C. took D. gave


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55. A. To take B. Take C. Taking D. To taking


56. A. at B. between C. on D. in


57. A. watch B. follow C. record D. consider
58. A. fascinate B. fascination C. fascinated D. fascinating
59. A. open B. to open C. opened D. be opened


<b>VIII)-Choose the item among A, B, C or D that best answer the question about the </b>
<b>passage.</b>


<b>Scotland: The Land of Legends</b>


If we travel all over Scotland, we can see that it consists of three main parts: Lowlands,
Uplands and Highlands with their Grampian Mountains, where the tallest mountain peak,
Ben Nevis, is located.


You are sure to enjoy the beauty of the Scottish varied landscape: the hills covered with
purple heather, its beautiful lakes (here they are called lochs), its green and narrow valleys.
The biggest and the most beautiful lake in Scotland is Loch Lomond, but the most famous
one is Loch Ness with its mysterious monster Nessie. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the
tourist but only in fine weather!



But what can be more curious and attractive for tourist than a man in the kilt, playing the
bagpipes? The Celts of Scotland made the chequered pattern of tartan – the national dress of
the country. The earliest Scots formed themselves into clans (family groups) and the tartan
became a symbol of the sense of kinship. There are about 300 different clans in Scotland,
and each has its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto.


Scotland is a land of many famous people: writer and poets, scientist and philosophers, such
as Robert Burns, Arthur Conan Doyle, Alexander Graham Hell, or Alexander Fleming.
60. The tallest mountain peak, Ben Nevis, is located in ______________.


E. Lowlands F. Uplands G. Highlands H. England


61. Scotland has beautiful landscape with all of the following except ___________.
A. the hills B. the lakes C. the valleys D. the beaches
62. All of the following are true about Loch Ness except ___________.


E. it is the most famous lake in Scotland


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G. its mysterious monster Nessie makes the lake famous
H. Nessie sometimes appears to scare the tourists


63. In early times, each family groups was different from each other in __________.
E. its own colour and pattern of tartan together with the motto


F. the chequered pattern of tartan and the sense of kinship
G. its green and narrow valley where they lived


H. its area and population and beautiful landscape



64. The word “kinship” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to____________.
A. the family group and its symbol


B. the own colour and pattern of tartan
C. the relationship between clan members
D. the national dress of the country


<b>IX)- Read the passage and do the tasks that follow.</b>
<b>Stonehenge</b>


Stonehenge stands in a grassy field in the Wiltshire countryside. It is one of the most
popular sights in England.


Stonehenge is a prehistoric, mysterious circle of upright stones in southern England.
Construction on the great monument began 5,000 years ago.


Stonehenge draw over 800,000 visitors per year. Stonehenge was built as a spectacular
place of worship. A visit to Stonehenge begins from Visitor’s Centre to the monument.
There is a fee for parking as well as for admission, which includes an optional audio guide.
For conversation reasons, visitors are no longer allowed to approach the stones except on
certain occasions or on a special tour.


Task 1: Match the underlined words in the text with their meanings, and write each
answer in the blank.


_________65. prehistoric (adj) A. very interesting or attractive
_________66. upright (adj) B. attract somebody


_________67. draw (v) C. vertical
_________68. spectacular (adj) D. come near



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Task 2: Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or
false (F)


70. Stonehenge is located in the English countryside. <sub> </sub>
71. It was built for a religious purpose. <sub> </sub>


72. Scientist have discovered the way how ancient people built Stonehenge.
73. If you want to visit the site, you only have to pay a fee for parking.
74. Approach to Stonehenge is limited now. <sub> </sub>


<b>X)-Write full sentences about Junior Summer Camp in San Francisco, using the words</b>
<b>and phrases given. Put the verbs in the present simple for future meaning.</b>


<b>Junior Summer Camp in San Francisco, California</b>


75. Our junior summer camps/ offer/ learners aged 10-17/ all over the world/ opportunity/
improve/ their English language skills.


_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________


76. We/ offer/ a full afternoon and evening social programme/ include/ a variety of sports
activities/ visits/ local sites of interest.


_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________


77. On their first day/ students/ take/ a test/ ensure/ they/ placed/ at an appropriate level.
_________________________________________________________________



_________________________________________________________________


78. On arrival/ students/ also receive/ a welcome pack/ include/ information/ the course/ a
free student bag.


_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________


79. Students/ have/ progress test in class/ every two weeks/ meet individually/ their teacher/
review/ their progress.


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80. At the end/ the course/ students/ receive/ certificate/ as a record/ their English language
studies.


_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
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