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<b>H - KIỂM TRA NỘI DUNG BÀI SỐ 10 LỚP 12 – huycomf.tk</b>
<b>Chủ đề: Động vật có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng (endangered species)</b>
<b>CƠ BẢN</b>

<b>Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài đọc sau.</b>

Plant and animal species being in (1)___________ of extinction are called (2) ___________ species. Each
year, thousands of species are threatened with (3) ___________. Because humans destroy their (4)
___________ where these species live. We cut down the forest for wood; kill animals for food, skins, and
medicines. Plant and animal extinction leads to a loss of (5) ___________ which is very important for us. We
need to act to save their lives. We should set up more zoos in (6) ___________ to protect wildlife from hunting.
We should establish many wildlife habitat reserves so (7) ___________ they have a chance to survive and
develop.

<b>1.</b> A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. endangered

<b>2.</b> A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. endangered

<b>3.</b> A. extinct B. destroy C. extinction D. destruction

<b>4.</b> A. home B. building C. forest D. habitat

<b>5.</b> A. diversity B. biodiversity C. diverse D. diversify

<b>6.</b> A. order B. offer C. command D. request

<b>7.</b> A. much B. that C. far D. as to

<b>Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài đọc sau.</b>

A long time ago, the (1) ______________most people had of a gorilla was a dangerous-looking animal with

big, bared teeth. But researchers studying gorillas show a very different picture of mountain gorillas. The
animals are peaceful, gentle, (2) ______________, and mainly plant-eating creatures.

Gorillas live in (3)____________ groups. A typical group is led by (4) ___________ biggest and strongest
grown-up male gorilla. He is called a silverback because the hair on a male's back turns from black to silvery
grey as he grows up. A silverback's group usually (5) ______________ of one or two sub-adult males and a few
females and their young.

Mountain gorillas spend much of their time (6) ______________. (7) ______________food includes a variety
of plants, along with a few kinds of insects and worms. At night the animals make a nest to sleep in. Many
lightweight gorillas nest in trees. The heavier ones may nest in grasses on the ground. Babies sleep with their
mother (8) __________ night.

Life for mountain gorillas is not always peaceful. They are (9) ___________ by civil wars in the smaller parts
of Africa. Hunters kill them for food. Their forests are cut down for farmland, fuel, and housing. But many
scientists, forest rangers and other concerned people are working hard to protect mountain gorillas and their
(10) ______________.

<b>1.</b> A. image B. imagination C. imagine D. imaginative
<b>2.</b> A. society B. social C. sociable D. socialize

<b>3.</b> A. work B. team C. family D. community

<b>4.</b> A. a B. an C. the D. no article

<b>5.</b> A. include B. consist C. comprise D. contain

<b>6.</b> A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. to eating

<b>7.</b> A. They B. Them C. Theirs D. Their

<b>8.</b> A. in B. on C. of D. at

<b>9.</b> A. danger B. endangered C. endanger D. dangerous

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<b>Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất </b>

Gorillas are peaceful, gentle, sociable, and mainly plant-eating creatures. They live in family groups. A
typical group is led by the biggest and strongest grown-up male gorilla. A silverback’s group usually includes
one or two sub-adult males and a few females and their young. Their food includes a variety of plants along
with a few kinds of insects and worms. At night the animals make a nest to sleep in. Many lightweight gorillas
nest in trees. The heavier ones may nest in grasses on the ground. Babies sleep with their mothers at night.

Life for mountain gorillas is not always peaceful. They are endangered and threatened by civil wars in the
smaller parts of Africa. Hunters kill them for food. Their forests are cut down for farmland, fuel, and housing.
But many scientists, forest rangers and other concerned people are working hard to protect mountain gorillas
and their habitats.

<b>1.</b> The word “sociable” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_________

A. hard B. difficult C. good D. easy- going

<b>2.</b> We can find gorillas in __________.

A. Africa B. Australia C. Europe D. Asia

<b>3.</b> Why do hunters kill mountain gorillas?

A. For their trees they live in. B. For food. C. For their nests. D. For their skin.
<b>4.</b> Which of the following can be a group leader?

A. The biggest adult female gorilla B. The biggest and strongest adult male gorilla
C. A grown-up gorilla D. The heavy gorilla

<b>5.</b> Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Gorillas are endangered and threatened by civil wars B. Life for mountain gorillas is peaceful.
C. Gorillas’ forests are cut down for farmland, fuel, and housing. D. A gorilla sometimes eats worms.
<b>Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất.</b>

There are a number of measures that should be taken to protect endangered animals from extinction.

First, we should have different activities to raise peoples’ awareness of the need to protect these animals.
Funds should also be raised for projects to save them.

Second, human must provide endangered animals with appropriate habitats to live in and breed successfully.
Then, Governments should have a good policy to improve the life of people who live in or near endangered
animals’ habitats so that they can stop illegal trade of endangered animals and their associated products.

Finally, there should be campaigns to stop people from using fashionable wildlife products. It is believed that
once these measures are carried out effectively, endangered animals will be saved from extinction.

<b>1.</b> How many measures are there for protecting endangered animals from extinction?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

<b>2.</b> The word awareness in line 2 has the closest meaning to
A. knowledge B. fear C. care D. law

<b>3.</b> Why should governments have a good policy to improve the life of people near endangered animals’

habitats?

A. so as to stop people from illegal trade B. in order that they can continue illegal trade
C. to purchase animals’ products D. to save people from illegal trade

<b>4.</b> What will happen if these measures are carried out effectively?

A. animals will become extinct B. animals will be endangered
C. animals will be saved D. animals will be released
<b>5.</b> What is the best title of the text?

A. Raising people’s awareness of animal protection
B. Policies of animal habitat protection

C. Saving endangered species

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<b>NÂNG CAO (A1,A2,A3)</b>

<b>Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành bài đọc sau.</b>

We are all slowly destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are (1)… dirty to swim in. There is so much
smoke in the air that it is (2)… to live in many of the world’s cities. In one well-known city, for example, (3)…
gases from cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to (4)… oxygen masks.

We have cut down (5)… many trees that there are now vast areas of (6)… all over the world. As a (7)…,
farmers in parts of Africa can’t grow enough to eat. In certain countries in Asia, there is too (8)… rice.
Moreover, we do not take enough (9)… of the countryside. Wild animals are quickly (10)…. For instance,
tigers are rare in India now (11)…. we have killed too many for them to (12)…. However, it isn’t enough
simply to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now.
Save the earth.

1. A. very B. too C. much D. enough

2. A. unfit B. inappropriate C. unlikely D. unhealthy
3. A. poisonous B. serious C. bad D. evil
4. A. take B. bring C. wear D. carry

5. A. so B. much C. too D. enough

6. A. ground B. wasteland C. fields D. meadows
7. A. fact B. matter C. problem D. result
8. A. little B. few C. much D. fewer
9. A. attention B. care C. time D. deny

10. A. escaping B. hiding C. running D. disappearing
11. A. because B. when C. and D. so

12. A. die B. preserve C. survive D. continue
<b>Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất</b>

We are all slowly destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in. There is so much smoke
in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the world's cities. In one well-known city, for example,
poisonous gases from cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have
cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, farmers in
parts of Africa cannot grow enough to eat. In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice. Moreover, we do
not take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are quickly disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in
India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn't enough simply to talk about
the problem. We must act now before it’s too late to do anything about it. Join us now. Save the earth. This is
too important to ignore.

1. The seas and rivers nowadays...

A. cannot swim in. B. are less dirty than they used to be.
C. are contaminated. D. are dirty enough to swim in.
2. Smoke...

A. is full of the big cities B. is harmful to health

C. causes a healthy life D. makes life in big cities difficult
3. Why do farmers in parts of Africa and Asia not grow enough to eat?

A. Because many trees have been planted.
B. Because people cut down many trees.
C. Because there is too little rice.

D. Because there are large areas of land that cannot be used.
4. What's the title for the passage?

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Writer: huycomf

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