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Tổng hợp từ vựng unit 3 becoming independent môn tiếng anh lớp 11 | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 11 - Ôn Luyện

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<b>UNIT 3 BECOMING INDEPENDENT </b>



1 <b>Time-<sub>mananagement </sub></b> <b>n </b> <b><sub>ˌmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/ </sub>/ˈtaɪm </b>


the practice of using the
time that you have
available in a useful and
effective way, especially
in your work


2 <b>Request </b> <b>n </b> <b>/rɪˈkwest/ </b> the act of politely or officially asking for
something


3 <b>Rely on </b> <b>v </b> <b>/rɪˈlɑɪ ˌɔn/ </b> to depend on or trust <sub>someone or something </sub>


4 <b>Influence </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈɪn.flu.əns/ </b>


the power to have an
effect on people or
things, or a person or
thing that is able to do
this


5 <b>Responsible </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/rɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ </b>


to have control and
authority over something
or someone and the duty
of taking care of it, him,
or her



6 <b>Assignment </b> <b>n </b> <b>/əˈsaɪn.mənt/ </b>


a piece of work given to
someone, typically as
part of their studies or
job


7 <b>Reliable </b> <b>n </b> <b>/rɪˈlaɪ.ə.bəl/ </b>


Someone or something
that is reliable can be
trusted or believed
because he, she, or it
works or behaves well in
the way you expect


8 <b>Project </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈprɒdʒ.ekt/ </b>


a piece of planned work
or an activity that is
finished over a period of
time and intended to
achieve a particular
purpose


9 <b>Determined </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/dɪˈtɜː.mɪnd/ </b>


wanting to do something
very much and not


allowing anyone or any
difficulties to stop you
10 <b>Self-reliant </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˌself.rɪˈlaɪ.ənt/ </b> not needing help or support from other


people


11 <b>Admire </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ədˈmaɪər/ </b> to find someone or something attractive and
pleasant to look at
12 <b>Characteristics </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˌkær.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪk/ </b> a typical or noticeable quality of someone or


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13 <b>Motivate </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ </b> to cause someone to behave in a particular
way


14 <b>Particular </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/pəˈtɪk.jə.lər/ </b> special, or this and not <sub>any other </sub>


15 <b>Corresponding </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˌkɒr.ɪˈspɒn.dɪŋ/ </b> similar to, connected with, or caused by
something else
16 <b>Goal </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ɡəʊl/ </b> an aim or purpose
17 <b>Duty </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈdʒuː.ti/ </b>


something that you have
to do because it is part
of your job, or something
that you feel is the right
thing to do


18 <b>Emergency </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si/ </b>



something dangerous or
serious, such as an
accident, that happens
suddenly or unexpectedly
and needs fast action in
order to avoid harmful
results


19 <b>Celebrate </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ˈsel.ə.breɪt/ </b>


to take part in special
enjoyable activities in
order to show that a
particular occasion is
important


20 <b>Attention </b> <b>n </b> <b>/əˈten.ʃən/ </b> notice, thought, or <sub>interest </sub>


21 <b>Fulfill </b> <b>v </b> <b>/fʊlˈfɪl/ </b>


to do something as
promised or intended, or
to satisfy your hopes or
expectations


22 <b>Pond </b> <b>n </b> <b>/pɒnd/ </b> an area of water smaller than a lake, often
artificially made


23 <b>Smoothly </b> <b>adv </b> <b>/ˈsmuːð.li/ </b> easily and without <sub>interruption or difficulty </sub>



24 <b>Competition </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ </b>


a situation in which
someone is trying to win
something or be more
successful than someone
else


25 <b>Contest </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈkɒn.test/ </b>


a competition to do
better than other people,
usually in which prizes
are given


26 <b>Disturb </b> <b>v </b> <b>/dɪˈstɜːb/ </b> to interrupt what <sub>someone is doing </sub>


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28 <b>Unreasonable </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ʌnˈriː.zən.ə.bəl/ </b> not fair or acceptable
29 <b>Attempt </b> <b>v </b> <b>/əˈtempt/ </b> to try to do something, especially something


difficult
30 <b>Demand </b> <b>v </b> <b>/dɪˈmɑːnd/ </b>


to ask for something
forcefully, in a way that
shows that you do not
expect to be refused
31 <b>Effort </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈef.ət/ </b> physical or mental activity needed to



achieve something
32 <b>Complicated </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˈkɒm.plɪ.keɪ.tɪd/ </b>


involving a lot of


different parts, in a way
that is difficult to


understand
33 <b>Struggle </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ˈstrʌɡ.əl/ </b>


to experience difficulty
and make a very great
effort in order to do
something


34 <b>Self-esteem </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˌself.ɪˈstiːm/ </b> belief and confidence in your own ability and
value


35 <b>Master </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈmɑː.stər/ </b> the person who owns, cares for, and controls an
animal


36 <b>Strive </b> <b>v </b> <b>/straɪv/ </b>


to try very hard to do
something or to make
something happen,
especially for a long time
or against difficulties


37 <b>Sibling </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ </b> a brother or sister
38 <b>Wisely </b> <b>adv </b> <b>/ˈwaɪz.li/ </b> showing good judgment
39 <b>Approach </b> <b>v </b> <b>/əˈprəʊtʃ/ </b>


to come near or nearer
to something or someone
in space, time, quality, or
amount


40 <b>Schedule </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈʃedʒ.uːl/ </b>


a list of planned activities
or things to be done
showing the times or
dates when they are
intended to happen or be
done


41 <b>Figure </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈfɪɡ.ər/ </b> the symbol for a number or an amount expressed
in numbers


42 <b>Prioritise </b> <b>v </b> <b>/praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz/ </b>


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43 <b>Mention </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ˈmen.ʃən/ </b>


to speak about


something quickly, giving


little detail or using few
words


44 <b>Appropriate </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/əˈprəʊ.pri.ət/ </b> suitable or right for a particular situation or
occasion


45 <b>Laudry </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈlɔːn.dri/ </b>


the dirty clothes and
sheets that need to be,
are being, or have been
washed


46 <b>Avoid </b> <b>v </b> <b>/əˈvɔɪd/ </b> to stay away from <sub>someone or something </sub>


47 <b>Issue </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈɪʃ.uː/ </b> a subject or problem that people are thinking and
talking about


48 <b>Cope </b> <b>v </b> <b>/kəʊp/ </b> to deal successfully with <sub>a difficult situation </sub>


49 <b>Effectively </b> <b>adv </b> <b>/ɪˈfek.tɪv.li/ </b> in a way that is successful and achieves
what you want


50 <b>Hygiene </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈhaɪ.dʒiːn/ </b>


the degree to which
people keep themselves
or their environment
clean, especially to
prevent disease


51 <b>Interpersonal </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˌɪn.təˈpɜː.sən.əl/ </b> connected with relationships between


people
52 <b>Assistance </b> <b>n </b> <b>/əˈsɪs.təns/ </b> help


53 <b>Punish </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ˈpʌn.ɪʃ/ </b>


to cause someone who
has done something
wrong or committed a
crime to suffer, by
hurting them, forcing
them to pay money,
sending them to prison,
etc


54 <b>Protective </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/prəˈtek.tɪv/ </b> giving protection
55 <b>Template </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈtem.pleɪt/ </b>


a pattern made of metal,
plastic, or paper, used
for making many copies
of a shape or to help cut
material accurately
56 <b>Tuition </b> <b>n </b> <b>/tʃuːˈɪʃ.ən/ </b>


teaching, especially when
given to a small group or
one person, such as in a
college or university


57 <b>Enquire </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ɪnˈkwaɪər/ </b> to inquire


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same way, usually to
show that something has
been written or agreed
by you


59 <b>Suffer </b> <b>v </b> <b>/ˈsʌf.ər/ </b> to experience physical or <sub>mental pain </sub>


60 <b>Duration </b> <b>n </b> <b>/djʊəˈreɪ.ʃən/ </b> the length of time that <sub>something lasts </sub>


61 <b>Certificate </b> <b>n </b> <b>/səˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ </b> an official document that states that the
information on it is true
62 <b>Wealthy </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˈwel.θi/ </b> rich


63 <b>Rural </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˈrʊə.rəl/ </b> in, of, or like the <sub>countryside </sub>


64 <b>Contribute </b> <b>v </b> <b>/kənˈtrɪb.juːt/ </b>


to give something,
especially money, in
order to provide or
achieve something
together with other
people


65 <b>Expense </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ɪkˈspens/ </b> the use of money, time, <sub>or effort </sub>



66 <b>Urban </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˈɜː.bən/ </b> of or in a city or town


67 <b>Discipline </b> <b>n </b> <b>/ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ </b>


training that makes
people more willing to
obey or more able to
control themselves, often
in the form of rules, and
punishments if these are
broken, or the behaviour
produced by this training
68 <b>Relieve </b> <b>v </b> <b>/rɪˈliːv/ </b> to make an unpleasant feeling, such as pain or


worry, less strong
69 <b>Unrealistic </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˌʌn.rɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/ </b>


having a wrong idea of
what is likely to happen
or of what you can really
do; not based on facts
70 <b>Neutral </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ˈnjuː.trəl/ </b>


not saying or doing
anything that would
encourage or help any of
the groups involved in an
argument or war


71 <b>Inaccurate </b> <b>adj </b> <b>/ɪnˈæk.jə.rət/ </b>



not completely correct or
exact, or not able to do
something correctly or
exactly


<b>PHẦN BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG</b>

<b> </b>



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2. They received hundreds of__________________ for more information.
3. You can’t_________________ on good weather for the whole trip.
4. He has a huge amount of__________________ over the city council.
5. Paul is directly_______________ for the efficient running of the office.


6. I have a lot of reading_________________ to complete before the end of term.
7. What is the most_________________ method of contraception?


8. Her latest____________ is a film based on the life of a 19th-century music hall star.
9. She will get the job she wants - she's a very_______________person.


10. Single parents have to be________________ and inventive.
11. We stood for a few moments,________________ the view.
12. Unfortunately a big nose is a family_____________________.
13. Like so many people, he's__________________by greed.


14. He wouldn't take just any book - he had to have this_______________one!


15. Company losses were 50 percent worse than in the_________________ period last year.
16. Our_______________is for the country to be fully independent within two years.



17. The_______________of the agency is to act in the best interests of the child.
18. How would disabled people escape in an_______________?


19. We always ______________our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.
20. Ladies and gentlemen, could I have your________________, please?


21. She said the president had failed to________________his campaign promises.
22. The children enjoy floating their boats on the________________in the park.
23. The road was blocked for two hours after the accident, but traffic is now


flowing_________________ again.


24. There's a lot of_________________between computer companies.


25. The winner of tonight's talent________________will be decided by clapometer.
26. Please don't__________________ your sister - she's trying to do her homework.


27. I'm going to reserve__________________(on the decision) (= not say whether I think it is
good or bad) for the time being.


28. It seems_________________to expect one person to do both jobs.


29. There's no point in even__________________ an explanation - he'll never listen.
30. The union is____________________ a seven percent pay rise this year.


31. You can't expect to have any friends if you don't make the_____________ with people.
32. I had to fill in this really_____________________form.


33. The dog had been___________________to get free of the wire noose.



34. The compliments she received after the presentation boosted her______________.
35. With careful training, a dog will obey its__________________completely.


36. We must_________________to narrow the gap between rich and poor.
37. I have four_________________: three brothers and a sister.


38. Sienna had very________________left the party before all the trouble started.
39. We could just see the train__________________ in the distance.


40. Everything went according to___________________


41. Can you read this_________________? Is it a three or an eight?
42. You must learn to__________________your work.


43. I'll_______________your ideas to Jacinta.


44. I didn't think his comments were very__________________at the time.
45. I've got to do (= wash) my________________.


46. I try to_______________supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy.
47. As employers we need to be seen to be addressing (= dealing with) these


__________________sympathetically.


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51. The successful applicant will have excellent______________________skills.
52. The company needs more financial___________________from the government.
53. Those________________for these crimes must be brought to court and punished.


54. It's easy to be too________________towards/of your children.


55. All students receive___________________ in logic and metaphysics.


56. I mistook your________________and thought the letter was from someone else.
57. I think he__________________a lot when his wife left him.


58. He planned a stay of two years'____________________.
59. She has a_________________ in Drama Education.


60. With their natural resources they are potentially a very________________country.
61. The area is still very___________________and undeveloped.


62. Aren't you going to____________________towards Jack's leaving present?
63. Buying a bigger car has proved to be well worth the_________________.


64. Pollution has reached disturbingly high levels in some_________________areas.
65. There should be tougher__________________in schools.


66. She was given a shot of morphine to_________________the pain.


67. I think these sales forecasts are_____________________, considering how slow sales are
at present.


68. If there's an argument between my daughter and her mother, it's important that I remain
________________________.


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