Unit 07 economic reforms reading
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Unit 7 – economic
reforms
Lesson 1 - Reading
Unit 7 – economic reforms
Lesson 1 - Reading
Before Doi Moi
Since Doi Moi
poor
rich
backward
modern
I/ Pre-reading: Guess and put each number
corresponding to each of the statements into its
A
b
suitable column.
1. Our country experienced lots of difficulties.
Before
Since
2. The country was poor.
Doi Moi Doi Moi
3. The economy was under-developed
and dominated by traditional agriculture.
4. The people have had a better life.
5. Production was stagnant (trì trệ).
6. Productivity and agricultural exports
have increased.
7. The farmers have had greater choice on
how to use the agricultural land.
8. Children have had more opportunities
to enjoy education and training.
9. The people led a poor life.
10. Inflation (lạm phát) increased (gia tăng)
1
7
Unit 7 – economic reforms
Lesson 1 - Reading
Vocabulary
- to eliminate (v):
loại trừ, loại bỏ
- to restructure (v):
cơ cấu lại, sắp xếp lại
- to shift st from...to...(v): chuyển đổi ...từ
...sang....
-measure (n): = solution:
giải pháp
- investment (n)
(sự) đầu t
- achievements (n):
nhng thành tùu
- to initiate (v)
triĨn khai, tiÕn hµnh
Unit 7 – economic reforms
Lesson 1 - Reading
II/ While-reading:
Activity 1: Read through the text on page 75 and
check your guessing in Pre – reading stage.
Activity 2 (task 1 on page 76) : Read the
text again and guess the meanings of the the
words.
Activity 3 (task 3 on page 76) : Read the text again
and answer the following questions.
1. When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated ?
In December at the sixth National Congress by the
Vietnamese Communist Party.
2. What was the aim of Doi Moi ?
To restructure Vietnamese economy and to raise
the people’s living standard.
3. Name the renovation measures the Government introduced to implement
Doi Moi ?
eliminating government subsidies, shifting economic priority from
heavy industry to 3 major economic programs…..of exports, reducing
state intervention in business, opened trade relation….the world and
encouraged foreign.....investment.
4. How has Vietnam changed since Doi Moi ?
The people have had a better life, productivity and agricultural exports
have increased, the farmers have had greater choice on how to use the
agricultural land, children have had more opportunities to enjoy
education and training.
5. What do we believe ?
We will gain greater achievements and build a better life for our people.
Unit 7 – economic reforms
Lesson 1 - Reading
III/ Post - reading:
In groups of 4, talk briefly about the reading
passage, using the questions and the answers
of activity 3.
IV/ Wrap - up In group of 4, talk about Vietnamese economic
reforms briefly,using the following cues.
• Before Doi moi
- Our country experienced lots
of difficulties.
- The country was poor.
- The economy was underdeveloped and dominated
by traditional agriculture.
- Production was stagnant
- The people led a poor life.
- Inflation increased.
• Since Doi moi
- The people have had a better
life.
- Productivity and agricultural
exports have increased.
- The farmers have had
greater choice on how to
use the agricultural land.
- Children have had more
opportunities to enjoy
education and training.
• Government’s measures
- eliminated government subsidies - shifted economic priority
from heavy industry to 3 major economic programs…..of
exports - reduced state intervention in business - opened
trade relation….the world encouraged foreign.....investment.
