Tải Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2018 môn tiếng Anh lần 1 trường THPT Nguyễn Thị Bích Châu, Hà Tĩnh có đáp án - Ôn thi THPT Quốc gia 2018

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TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN THỊ BÍCH
CHÂU

ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO

KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC
GIA NĂM 2018

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
 (Đề thi có 5 trang)

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian
phát đề

Họ, tên thí sinh:………..
Số báo danh:………..

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from 
the

other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 1. A. pleasure B. capture C. picture D. ensure
Question 2. A. museum B. recommend C. commitment D. position

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined 
part

differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. leather B. tea C. lead D. leave

Question 4. A. booked B. missed C. described D. pronounced

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each 
of the following questions.

Question 5. All of us find it_________ to pass the exam without any preparation

A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly D. difficulties
Question 6. Someone broke the window,_________ ?

A. did they B. didn’t they C. did someone D.didn’t
someone

Question 7. The driver_________ the accident last week was arrested yesterday.

A. cause B. to cause C. causing D. who causes

Question 8. She asked me ………. my holidays the previous year.

A. where I had spent B. where I spend

C. where did I spend D. where I will spend

Question 9. Carbon dioxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels are believed _________
Greenhouse effects.

A. have caused B. causing C. to be caused D. to cause
Question 10. Since 1950 the world ______ nearly one-fifth of the soil from its agricultural

land and one-fifth of its tropical forests.

A. has lost B. lost C. was losing D. had been lost

Question 11. What you had imagined could not_________ become true.

A. possibly B. likely C. certainly D. impossibly

Question 12. Your T-shirt_________ the blue jeans.

A. goes down B. goes on C. goes with D. goes off

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Question 13. He's really shy_________ traveling alone.

A. of B. at C. for D. with

Question 14. The policies _________in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship.
A. recalled B. succeeded C. resulted D. resigned

Question 15. I haven’t seen my pen anywhere in the classroom. I _________ it at home

A. should have left B. have left C. left D. must have left
Question 16. There’s no point_________ here. The man you want to talk to won’t be back at
least two days.

A. hanging out B. catching up with C. counting on D. relying on

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in 
meaning

to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 17. The works of such men as the English philosophers John Locke and Thomas 
Hobbes helped pave the way for academic freedom in the modern sense.

A. terminate B. prevented C. enhanced D. incorporated 
Question 18. Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on

Earth.

A. irritations B. annoyances C. fears D. risks

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in 
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 19. Not only my study but my hobbies also really keep me occupied every time.
A. worried B. busy C. free D. relaxing

Question 20. For example, you can play a ballad, then move on to something more 
energetic such as rock 'n' roll.

A. languid B. soft C. ill D. slow

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best 
completes

each of the following exchanges.

Question 21. Henry is talking to his mother. 
-Henry: “I’ve passed my driving test.”
-His mother: “_____.”

A. All right. B. That’s too bad C. That’s a good idea D. Congratulations
Question 22. Mary is talking to a porter in the hotel lobby.

- Poter: “Shall I help you with your suitcase?”
- Mary: “ ”

A. That’s very kind of you. B. What a pity!

C. I can’t agree more. D. Not a chance.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to 
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 
27.

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music and dancing lessons. A dad is the person whom you ask for pocket money. He is the
one who (25) ______ about the timeyou spend talking on the phone, as he has to pay for the
bills. Dad is someone who will support you in a(n) (26) ______ , if he believes you to be
right. He is someone who reads your school (27) ______ and treats if it is good. A dad likes
to come into a nice happy home evening, and settle back in his chair with a newspaper.

(Source: )
Question 23. A. man B. someone C. person D. anyone
Question 24. A. bringing B. taking C. picking D. carrying
Question 25. A. explains B. shouts C. complains D. groans
Question 26. A. talk B. discussion C. disagreement D. argument
Question 27. A. report B. result. C. record D. review

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34

Telecommuting is some form of computer communication between employees’
homes and offices. For employees whose job involve sitting at a terminal or word processor
entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence . If he
machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can
dial the office computer and transmit the material to their employers. A recent survey in
USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8,7 million telecommuters. But although
the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted
when Business Week published “The Portable Executive” as its cover story a few years ago.
Why hasn’t telecommuting become more popular? Clearly, change simply takes time. But in
addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers. These executives
claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country
would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby
complicating the manager’s responsibilities. It is also true that employees who are given the
option of telecommuting are reluctant to accept the opportunity. Most people feel that they
need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the
same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting. Some
people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never
really get away from the office.

(Source: )

Question 28. With which of the following topics is the passage primarily concerned? 
A. The advantages of telecommuting. B. A definition of telecommuting.
C. An overview of telecommuting. D. The failure of telecommuting.
Question 29. How many Americans are involved in telecommuting?

A. More than predicted in Business Week. B. More than 8 million.
C. Fewer than estimated in USA Today. D. Fewer than last year.
Question 30. The phrase “of no consequence” means _____.

A. of no use B. of no good C. unimportant D. irrelevant
Question 31. The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuting, 
EXCEPT _____.

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C. the lack of interaction with a group. D. The work place is in the home.
Question 32. The word “executives” in line 10 refers to _____.

A. telecommuters B. managers C. employees D. most people
Question 33. The word “them” in line 11 refers to _____.

A. systems B. telecommuters C. executives D. responsibilities
Question 34. The reason why telecommuting has not become popular is that the employees

A. need regular interaction with their families.

B. are worried about the promotion if they are not seen at the office.
C. feel that a work area in their home is away from the office.
D. are ignorant of telecommuting.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to 
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

Marianne Moore (1887-1972) once said that her writing could be called poetry only
because there was no other name for it. Indeed her poems appear to be extremely compressed
essays that happen to be printed in jagged lines on the page. Her subjects were varied:
animals, laborers, artists, and the craft of poetry. From her general reading came quotations
that she found striking or insightful. She included these in her poems, scrupulously enclosed
in quotation marks, and sometimes identified in footnotes. Of this practice, she wrote, " 'Why
many quotation marks?' I am asked ... When a thing has been so well that it could not be said

better, why paraphrase it? Hence, my writing is, if not a cabinet of fossils, a kind of
collection of flies in amber." Close observation and concentration on detail and the methods
of her poetry.

Marianne Moore grew up in Kirkwood, Missouri, near St. Lois. After graduation from
Bryn Maw College in 1909, she taught commercial subjects at the Indian School in Carlisle,
Pennsylvania. Later she became a librarian in New York City. During the 1920’s she was
editor of The Dial, an important literary magazine of the period. She lived quietly all her life,
mostly in Brooklyn, New York. She spent a lot of time at the Bronx Zoo, fascinated by
animals. Her admiration of the Brooklyn Dodgers-before the team moved to Los
Angeles-was widely known. Her first book of poems Angeles-was published in London in 1921 by a group of
friends associated with the Imagist movement. From that time on her poetry has been read
with interest by succeeding generations of poets and readers. In 1952 she was awarded the
Pulitzer Prize for her Collected Poems. She wrote that she did not write poetry "for money or
fame. To earn a living is needful, but it can be done in routine ways. One writes because one
has a burning desire to objectify what it is indispensable to one's happiness to express

(Source: )

Question 35. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Essayists and poets of the 1920's B. The use of quotations in poetry

C. Marianne Moore's life and work D. The influence of the imagists on Marianne 
Moore.

Question 36. It can be inferred from the passage that Moore wrote because she 
___________.

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A. inheriting B. prospering C. diverse D. later

Question 38. Where did Moore grow up?

A. In Kirkwood B. In Brooklyn C. In Carlisle D. In Los Angeles
Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred about Moore's poems?

A. They do not use traditional verse forms

B. They are better known in Europe than the United States
C. They were all published in The Dial

D. They tend to be abstract

Question 40. The author mentions all of the following as jobs held by Moore EXCEPT 
________.

A. teacher B. magazine editor C. commercial artist D. librarian

Question 41. According to the passage Moore wrote about all of the following EXCEPT 
________.

A. workers B. animals C. fossils D. artists
Question 42. The word "it" in line 19 refers to ___________.

A. writing poetry B. earning a living C. becoming famous D. attracting readers

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43. A conductor uses signals and gestures to let the musicians to know when to
play

A B C D
various parts of composition.

Question 44. Communication is the act of transferring information through neither verbal
messages

A B C D
or non-verbal signals.

Question 45. From the documents, the interviewer will have some insight into your social
skills,

A B
work motivation, and keen for the job.

C D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest 
in

meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46. I haven’t tried this kind of food before.
A. It’s a long time since I tried this kind of food.
B. I have tried this kind of food many times.

C. This is the first time I had tried this kind of food.

D. This is the first time I have tried this kind of food.
Question 47. “I’ll speak calmly. I really will!”, he said.

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Question 48. We had no sooner got to know our neighbors than they moved away.

A. Soon after we got to know our new neighbors, we stopped having contact with them.
B. If our new neighbors had stayed longer, we would have got to know them better.
C. Once we had got used to our new neighbors, they moved somewhere else.

D. Hardly had we become acquainted with our new neighbors when they went somewhere else
to live.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best 
combines

each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49. Her living conditions were difficult. However, she studied very well.
A. Although she lived in difficult conditions, but she studied very well.

B. She studied very well thanks to the fact that she lived in difficult conditions.
C. Difficult as her living conditions, she studied very well.

D. She studied very well in spite of her difficult living conditions.

Question 50. Vietnam exports a lot of rice. It is grown mainly in the south of the country.
A. Vietnam exports a lot of rice which grown mainly in the south of the country.
B. Vietnam exports a lot of rice, which is mainly grown in the south of the country.
C. Vietnam exports a lot of rice which is grown mainly in the south of the country.

D. Vietnam, which is grown mainly in the south of the country, exports a lot of rice.

ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO THPT QUỐC GIA –
TRƯỜNG THPT NGUYỄN THỊ BICH CHÂU

CÂU ĐÁP ÁN CÂU ĐÁP ÁN CÂU ĐÁP ÁN CÂU ĐÁP ÁN CÂU ĐÁP ÁN

1 D 11 A 21 D 31 B 41 C

2 B 12 C 22 A 32 B 42 B

3 A 13 A 23 C 33 B 43 C

4 C 14 B 24 B 34 B 44 D

5 A 15 D 25 C 35 C 45 D

6 B 16 A 26 D 36 C 46 D

7 C 17 C 27 A 37 B 47 C

8 A 18 D 28 C 38 A 48 D

9 D 19 C 29 B 39 A 49 D