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ÔN TẬP THI HỌC KỲ I
PART 1: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES câu điều kiện
A. Theory: (lý thuyết)
If clause Main Clause Meanings
Type 1
S + V
0
(I, we, you, they)
V
s,es
(he,she,it)
S + will + V
0
Diễn tả điều kiện có thể xảy ra ở
hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
Type 2
S + V
2, ed
(be => were)
S + would + V
0
Diễn tả điều kiện trái với hiện
tại.
Type 3
S + had + V
3, ed
S + would have + V
3, ed
Diễn tả điều kiện trái với quá
khứ
B. Exercises:


1. If I see him, I (give)_____________________ him a lift.
a. give b. will give c. gives d. gave
2. You could make better progress if you (attend) _________________class regularly.
a. attended b. will attend c. would attend d. would have attended
3. If she had asked, (you accept) _____________________?
a. will you accept b. would you accept c. had you accepted d. would you have accepted
4. I shouldn’t have believed it if I (not see) _____________________ it with my own eyes.
a. hadn’t seen b. didn’t see c. don’t see d. haven’t seen
5. If you tried your best, you (get)_________________ the scholarship.
a. would get b. will get c. would have get d. got
6. If she (not hurry) _____________________, she can be late.
a. not hurry b. didn’t hurry c. don’t hurry d. didn’t hurry
7. He could get a job easily if he (have) _____________________ a degree.
a. have b. has c. had d. had had
8. You would have caught the train if you (leave) _____________________ earlier.
a. leave b. leaves c. left d. had left
9. If there (be) _____________________ a lot of sunshine, I shall go sightseeing.
10. If I (not be) _____________________ busy, I would have come to the party.
11. Did you have more practice, you (speak) _____________________ French better.
12. They (make_____________________ fewer mistakes if they were more careful.
13. If he (have) _____________________ more money, he will travel more.
14. If we (invite) _____________________ her, she will go dancing with us.
15.Did I finished the work in time, I (go) _____________________ to the club.
16. Unless they (pass) _____________________ the exams, they would join the army.
17. If today (be) _____________________ Sunday, we would go to the seaside.
18. If John (play)________________ for our football team, we would not have lost the game
19. If she did her hair differently she (look)_________________ quite nice.
20. The trees (grow)_____________faster if she waters them more often.
PART 2: TENSES: các thì
Exercise:

1. They (go) _________________ to school by bus yesterday.
a. go b. goes c. went d. had gone
2. John often (play)____________ football after school.
a. play b. plays c. played d. had played
3. My family (take)______________ a trip to Dalat last summer.
a. take b. took c. had taken d. takes
4. (you, see)_____________________ that film last night?
a. Did you see b. Do you see c. you see d. you saw
5. After she (make)___________________ a call, she left the post office.
a. makes b. made c. had made d. was making
6. Mary (be)___________________ a teacher before she become a businessman.
a. had been b. was c. were d. is
7. The earth (move) ________________round the sun.
a. move b. moves c. moved d. had moved
8. My sister (do)_________________ her homework at 8:00 last night.
a. is doing b. does c. was doing d. did
Present Simple
hiện tại đơn
- Ý nghĩa: diễn tả 1 thói quen ở hiện tại; 1
chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên.
- Dấu hiệu: always, usually, often, sometimes,
occasionally, every…,
- Các trạng từ đứng trước động từ chính.
Khẳng định
He, she, it +V
s, es
I, we, you, they +V
0
Phủ định
He, she, it + does + not +V

0
I, we, you, they + do + not +V
0
Nghi vấn
Does + He, she, it + V
0
?
Do + I, we, you, they +V
0
?
Past Continuous
quá khứ tiếp diễn
- Ý nghĩa: Diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra tại
một thời điểm trong quá khứ; hđ đang diễn ra
thì hành dộng khác xen vào; 2 hđ diễn ra song
song cùng lúc.
+ I was watching TV at 7:00 last night.
+ When they got home, he was having
dinner.
+ While he was reading, she was watching
the film.

Khẳng định S + was / were + V-ing
Phủ định S + was / were +not + V-ing
Nghi vấn Was / Were + S + V-ing ?
Past Simple
quá khứ đơn
- Ý nghĩa: diễn tả 1 thói quen ở quá khứ; một
hành động trong quá khứ.
- Dấu hiệu: Yesterday, last, ago, in…

Khẳng định S + V
2, ed
Phủ định S + did + not + V
0
Nghi vấn Did + S + V
0
?
Past Perfect
quá khứ hoàn thành
- Ý nghĩa: Diễn tả hành động đã hoàn tất
trong quá khứ; hoặc một hành động diễn ra
trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ.
- Dấu hiệu:
+ Before + QK đơn, QKHT
+ After + QKHT, QK đơn
+ When they got home, their children had
already slept.
Khẳng định S + had + V
3, ed
Phủ định S + had + not + V
3, ed
Nghi vấn Had + S + V
3, ed
?
9. She (not finish)___________________her exercises last night.
a. didn’t finish b. doesn’t finish c. don’t finish d. wasn’t finish
10. She turned off the lights after she (finish)____________________ her work.
11. I (do)______________________ my homework when the phone rang.
12. He (already go)____________________ out when I arrived.
13. Lan (not, have)_________________a good time yesterday.

14. (you, live)___________________ in this city before the Second World War?
15. While I (wait) _____________________ for you in the office, I saw an accident.
16. While my mom (prepare)_______________the meal, my dad (clean)__________________ the table.
17. Yesterday, after Mai (do)________________ her homework, she (go)____________to bed.
18. What (you, do)______________________ when I called you last night.
19. John sometimes (come) ____________ home late.
20. I felt very tired after I (drink)____________________so much.
PART 3: REPORTED SPEECH: câu tường thuật/gián tiếp
1. Câu phát biểu
S + said + that S + V
lùi 1 bậc về quá khứ
told O
Ex: Mary said, “I like music, books.” => Mary said that__________________________
2. Câu tường thuật với To-V
0
Ex: “We will come back again.” => They promised ___________________________________
Ex: “You had better get up early.” => They advised me ________________________________
Tom told me, “You shouldn’t go home late.”
=> ____________________________________
3. Câu tường thuật với V
ing
Ex: “I’m sorry, I’m late.” Mary said. =>Mary apologised for________________________
“Why don’t we go out for a walk?” => John suggested ________________________
Agree, Offer, Promise + To-V
Ask, Tell, Advise, Force
bắt buộc
,
Encourage
khuyến khích,
Invite,

Persude
thuyết phục
, Remind
nhắc nhở
, + O + To-V
Want, Warn, Forbid
cấm,
Refuse


Think … of / Prevent … from
Congratulate …on
Accuse … of / warn …agaisnt + V
ing

Think of / apologise for
Insist on / dream of
Deny / admid / suggest
Exercise:
1. She said, “I want to study abroad.”
=> She said that ____________________________________________________________________________
2. He said to me, “If I had enough money, I would buy this car.”
=> He told me that__________________________________________________________________________
3. Mr. John said, “I have learned French for 6 years.”
=> Mr. John said that _______________________________________________________________________
4. “There has been an accident and the road is blocked.” said the policeman.
=> The policeman said that___________________________________________________________________
5. Nam said, “I have finished studying my lesson.”
=> Nam said that___________________________________________________________________________
6. Thank you so much. You helped me a lot,” Pink said to Blue.

=> Pink thanked ___________________________________________________________________________
7. She said, “Would you like to go swimming with us?”
=> She invited_____________________________________________________________________________
8. “You shouldn’t smoke too much,” the doctor said to him.
=> The doctor advised_______________________________________________________________________
9. “Please don’t touch my paintings,” said John to Mary.
=> John asked Mary_________________________________________________________________________
10. “I will finish it soon.”
=> The worker promised_____________________________________________________________________
11. “You broke my window”
=> The woman accused him of________________________________________________________________
12. “Let me drive you home,” Peter said to Lisa.
=> Peter insisted on _________________________________________________________________________
13. “You have make a good grade. Congratulations!”
=> They congratulated Marie on_______________________________________________________________
14. “Don’t go out under the rain.”
=> Her mother warned her against______________________________________________________________
15. “You are so kind. You helped me a lot. Thanks,” the old woman said to Tom.
=> The old woman thanked___________________________________________________________________
PART 4: WORD STRESS
1. a. Constancy b. Loyalty c. Sympathy d. Acquaintance
2. a. Suspicion b. Imagine c. Celebrate d. Exciting
3. a. Photograph b. Refreshmentc. Volunteer d. Orphanage
4. a. Complete b. Contest c. Average d. Candle
5. a. Decrease b. Increase c. Exchange d. Dinner
6. a. Decorate b. Holiday c. National d. Advantage
7. a. Stimulate b. Agreement c. Influence d. attitude
8. a. Award b. Absent (adj) c. Remote d. Campain
Amelia Earhart was a famous air plane pilot. She was born in Atchison, Kansas in 1898. When she was 22, she
stopped her studies at Columbia University, New York, to learn to pilot a plane. Flying lessons were expensive and

she took several jobs to pay for them: once she worked as a lorry driver because the pay was good. In 1932 she was
the first woman to fly her own plane across the Atlantic, from Newfoundland to Ireland.
Câu 24: Who was Amelia Earhart?
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Câu 25: When and where was she born?
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Câu 26: Why did she stop her studies at Columbia University?
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Câu 27: What did she do to pay for her flying lessons?
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Câu 28: How was she in 1932?
 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

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