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Unit 19

ADJECTIVES –TÍNH TỪ

Đứng sau động từ to be “ am, is, are,
was, were, be….)
He is hungry.

ADJECTIVES
TÍNH TỪ

Đứng trước danh từ- bỗ nghĩa cho danh
từ
She is a beautiful girl.
Đứng sau một số động từ liên kết “ linking
verbs”
smell ( ngửi), taste( nếm), sound ( nghe
như), look ( nhìn), feel ( cảm thấy).
become-turn-get ( trở nên, trở thành),
seem ( dường như)

ADJECTIVES ORDER

You look tired. ( bạn trông mệt mỏi)

TRẬT TỰ TÍNH TỪ

The food taste good. ( Thức ăn nếm ngon.)

Complete the sentences with possessive adjectives.
size

opinion
quan
điểm

kích cỡ

1

1.

age
tuổi tác

1. Jame and Alice have a

color

shape
hình dáng

car.

origin

material


purpose

nguồn
ch/ất liệu mục đich
màu sắc_Their___car
gốc

Underline and write the adjective and noun.

189
The farmers live in small villages.

ADJECTIVES

NOUNS

small
……………….

villages
………………

………………….

…………………

3. We often eat at a Chinese restaurant.

………………


…………………..

4. I had an exciting experience today.

………………

…………………..

……………….

………………..

6. Sam bought an expensive hat yesterday.

……………….

……………….

7. We want to drink some hot coffee.

……………….

……………….

8. The pretty girl sang the song.

……………….

……………….


9. I have a fat cat.

……………….

……………….

2. Do you like hot weather?

5. We had a big dinner last night.

10. This is an old house.
2

1.

……………….

……………….

Rewrite the sentences using the underline adjectives.

He is a poor man.

The
man is poor.
……………………………………………….

2. They are heavy suitcases.

……………………………………………….

The
suitcases

3. There are ten difficult questions.

The
ten questions
……………………………………………….

4. It is a long shirt.

The shirt
……………………………………………….

5. This is a boring movie.

……………………………………………….

6. They are angry birds.

……………………………………………….


This movie
The birds
3

Look at the pictures and write the words in the correct order.

1


2

190

3

2

Andy/tall/is
Andy is tall.
_________________________

are/the children/young

is/their hair/long

_____________________________

_____________________________

4

blone/Mary/is/
_________________________
4
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

6

5

dark/your hair/is

short/you/are

_________________________

_________________________

Underline the adjectives.

He’s got an old house.
This is a small car.
My sister has got a nice phone.
Is that a new watch?
She’s wearing a blue shirt.
I like new shoes.
That’s a funny book.
Do you like a big house?
There’s a beautiful cat.


10.Have you got a black bag.

11. Her hair is long
12. This dress is expensive.
13. Mary like colorful butterflies.
14. My bag is white and pink
15. Henry is a fast runner.
16. There is a deep pond in the park.
17. Emma wears thick glasses at school.
18. They are beautiful flowers.
19. This pizza smells good.
20. I felt sad after the test.

191


5

Circle the correct adjective for these pictures.

1

2

sad, angry, happy

sad, strong, weak

5


happy,afraid,sad

6

pretty,handsome

thin, young,old

9

10

short, big, small

3

fat, big, thin

7

sad, hairy,bald

11

happy, angry, sad

13

14


15

thin, slow, fast

slow, fast, weak

happy, fast, lazy

17

tall, small, big 6

19

18

4

tall, afraid, small

8

young, thick, fat

12

ugly, sad, beautiful

16


young, old, big

20

happy,
hairy,bald
fast, weak, strong
tall,
lazy,
diligent with their
Match
the
adjectives
opposite
meanings.

7.cheap
192

heavy


1. soft

early

2.ugly

quiet


8.safe

3.noisy

hard

9.thick

dangerous

4.late

large

10.dirty

expensive

5.birght

pretty

11.light

dry

6.little

dark


12.wet

thin

7
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

clean

Choose and write the opposite adjectives.

A player: a tall player
Coffee: cold coffee
A movie: a boring movie
A cat: a happy cat
A horse: a fast horse
A box: a light box
A man: a young man
A room: a big room
A girl: a beautiful girl

____________________

a short player
_____________
____________________

funny

heavy

hot

ugly

quiet

_____________
____________________
____________________
_____________
_____________
____________________
_____________
____________________
_____________
____________________
____________________
_____________
____________________
_____________
_____________
____________________

_____________

10. A monkey: a noisy monkey
8

angry

old

short

slow

small

Choose and write the correct adjectives.

cold

rich

noisy

polular

special
193
dark

small

delicious

dry
favorite

expensive
new


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

My grandpa is very ______________.
He has a lot of money.
rich
They have a very _____________class. There are only five students.
It’s _________________outside. Wear your gloves!
Tomorrow is a _____________________day. It’s my birthday.
Jack is ___________________at school. Everyone likes him.
I need a _______________towel. This one is wet.
My dad has an_______________bike. It’s light and fast.
It’s ____________________in the city. There are many cars.
This sofa is _____________________. We bought it yesterday.


10.These apples are ______________. They taste great.
11. English is my ________________subject. I like it very much.
12. It’s _____________here. I can’t see anything.
9

Write the opposite of the adjectives.

1.strong……..........
weak
2.happy……………
3. boring………….
4. easy…………….
5.bitter……………

6.dangerous……..
7.tall……………
8.clean………….
9. long…………….
10.rich……………

LINKING VERBS
ĐỘNG TỪ LIÊN KẾT

11.delicious…
12.dry……………
13.noisy………….
14. dark……………
15.smart…………


LINKING VERBS+ ADJECTIVES
Động từ lên kết khác với động từ
194
thường chỉ hành động “ action verbs”
như “ run, go…”
Động từ liên kết thườg dùng để kết nối
và bổ nghĩ cho danh từ
Theo sau là một tính từ.


be: thì, là

The earth is round.

smell ( ngửi),
taste( nếm),

The dog looks happy
The flowers smell good.

sound ( nghe như),
look ( nhìn),

The workers felt tired.
The chocolates taste sweet.

feel ( cảm thấy). becometurn-get ( trở nên, trở thành),
seem ( dường như)

The film sounds interesting.

The weather becomes/gets/turns colder.
He seems unhappy.

ACTION VERBS

LINKING VERBS
The dog looks happy

I look at the sky.

The flowers smell good.

I smell the flowers.

The workers felt tired.

I felt the dog’s hair.

The chocolates taste sweet.

I tasted the soup.

The film sounds interesting.

The bell sounded for dinner.

10
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Choose and write, underline the linking verbs.

195
good
The dinner smells…………………………………
The sofa feels………………………………………..
The new books sound …………………………..
The bike looks………………………………………
Korean food tastes…………………..................
The stadium looks………………………………
Pyew! Something smells……………………….
The new audio system sounds……………...
What’s wrong? You look………………………

tired
easy

good

sad

comfortable busy


fun
nervous
crazy
expensive angry short
messy bitter
spicy
sad big
delicious
sweet good terrible
sad wonderful careful
happy sad
lazy
good slow

happy


10. It’s my favorite cake. It tastes……………..
11. The new book looks……………………………

honest exciting tired

11 Underline the verbs and write in the column.
Linking verbs

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.

sounds
_________________
You idea sounds great
_________________
He looked at the moon above the hill.
Her new computer looks expensive.
I smelt the roses in the garden.
_________________
My sister lost her shoes at the park.
_________________
The students were excited about the games.
_________________
The dinner smells delicious.
_________________
I found an old watch in the drawer.
_________________
We can see many stars tonight.
_________________

Nếu trong một câu có nhiều tính từ đứng
cạnh nhau ta sắp xếp theo thứ tự sau

Action verbs
_________________


looked
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________

_________________

196

Opinion
size
age

ADJECTIVES

shape

ORDER

color

TRẬT TỰ CỦA TÍNH TỪ

origin
material


Opinion ( Quan điểm)

Nice, beautiful , good, bad

Size ( Kích cỡ)

small, big, large, enormous, tiny, short, long.

purpose

_________________


Age ( tuổi tác)

new, old, antique, five-year-old….

Shape ( hình dáng)

Circle, square, triangle, curly, straight wavy

Color ( màu sắc)

red, white, pink, purple, gold, silver,…..

Origin ( nguồn gốc)

Chinese, American…..

Material ( chất liệu)


wooden, wool, cotton, paper, leather, steel, iron, metal

Purpose ( Mục đích)

dinning, swimming, writing…

MY VOCABULARY
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22


Words

Vietnamese
meanings.
197


23
24
25
V-E TRASLATION-DỊCH VIỆT ANH

No

1
2
3
4

Vietnamese

198
English

Đây là một cô gái xinh.
Thành phố này ồn ào.
Món ăn này nhìn ngon.
Hôm qua bố đã mua cho tôi


This is a beautiful girl.

6

một chiếc váy mới màu đỏ.
Thành phố này cảm giác rất dễ
chịu.
Ông tôi rất giàu nhưng tôi rất

7

nghèo.
Đó là một người đàn ông hạnh

8

phúc.
Con mèo trắng của tôi rất dễ

5

10

thương. ( dễ thương: lovely)
Tôi đã xem một bộ phim hôm
qua. Bộ phim đó rất nhàm
chán.
Kia là một cuốn sách thú vị. Tôi

11


đã đọc nó tuần trước.
Chúng tôi sẽ mua một ngôi nhà

12

mới , lớn,màu xanh vào năm tới.
Anh ấy là một người đàn ông

9

tốt bụng. Anh ấy thường giúp
đỡ tôi.

199