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Lecture Basic Marketing: A global managerial approach - Chapter 1: Marketing’s role within organizations

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Basic Marketing
A Global-Managerial Approach

Stanley J. Shapiro
Kenneth Wong
William D. Perreault, Jr.
E. Jerome McCarthy
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.


Chapter 1:
  

Marketing’s Role
within Organizations

For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.


Marketing Defined
Micro­marketing
The performance of 
activities that seek to 
accomplish an 
organization’s objectives 
by anticipating customer 
needs and directing the 
flow of need­satisfying 
goods and services.



1­3

Macro­marketing
A social process that 
directs an economy’s 
flow of goods and 
services to effectively 
match supply and 
demand and to meet 
society’s objectives.

For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.


Utility and Marketing
From Production
Time
Time
Form
Form

Utility
Utility

Value
Value that
that comes
comes

from
from satisfying
satisfying
human
human needs
needs

Task
Task

Exhibit 1­1
1­4

Place
Place

Possession
Possession

From Marketing
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.


Marketing’s Changing Role
Simple
Simple Trade
Trade Era
Era


Production
Production Era
Era

Sales
Sales Era
Era

1­5

Focus:

Sell
Sell Surplus
Surplus
Focus:

Increase
Increase Supply
Supply
Focus:

Beat
Beat Competition
Competition

Marketing
Marketing Department
Department
Era

Era

Focus :

Marketing
Marketing Company
Company
Era
Era

Focus :

Coordinate
Coordinate and
and Control
Control
Long-Run
Long-Run
Customer
Customer Satisfaction
Satisfaction
For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.


The Marketing Concept
Customer
Customer
Satisfaction
Satisfaction


Total
Total Company
Company
Effort
Effort

The
Marketing
Concept

Profit
Profit
Exhibit 1­2
1­6

For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.


Customer Value Reflects Benefits and Costs
Customer value concerns the difference between the benefits a 
customer sees from a firm’s market offering and the costs of 
obtaining those benefits

Costs

1­7

Benefits


The customer’s view of costs and benefits is not just limited 
to economic (or even rational) considerations­­and a low 
price may NOT result in superior value.

For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.


Nonprofits Need Marketing, Too

NonNonCustomer
Customer
Support
Support

NonNonEconomic
Economic
Measures
Measures
Characteristics
of Nonprofit
Organizations

Poorly
Poorly
Organized
Organized
for
forMarketing

Marketing
1­8

For use with Shapiro, Wong, Perreault, and McCarthy texts.
Copyright © 2002 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Limited.



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