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Lecture Art of Leadership and Motivation - Lecture 3

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Art of Leadership & Motivation
HRM – 760
Lecture ­ 3

FACILITATOR
Prof. Dr. Mohammad Majid Mahmood


Which Leadership Style Needed?


Coercive Leadership


Authoritative Leadership


Affiliative Leadership


Democratic Leadership


Pace Setting Leadership


Coaching Leadership


Transformational Leadership



“The process whereby an individual engages with
others and creates a connection that raises the
level of motivation and morality in both the
leaders and follower”


Characteristic of Transformational
Leadership
Ron Riggio defines
the characteristics as….
Charismatic,

visionary leaders who transform
organizations through empowering followers.
Leaders who bring out the best in followers and
develop them into leaders.
Leaders who motivate and challenge teams to
perform at levels beyond expectations.


Which Leadership Style Needed?
…there is no one best
style of leadership.
Successful leaders are
said to be able to adapt
their leadership style to
meet subordinates’
needs and particular
situation

(Davenport,1998).



n
o
i
t
a
v
s
i
t
e
i
o
r
M eo
h
T


Maslow’s Needs Theory
Self­
Actualization
Esteem
Social
Safety
Physiological



Goal-setting Theory
Specific
Goals

Difficult
Goals

Increase Performance
Higher Performance


Equity Theory


Mclelland’s 
Motivational Needs Theory

ACHIEVEMENT AFFILIATION

POWER


Theories X and Y

Theory XX
Theory

Theory YY
Theory


Little ambition
Dislike work
Avoid responsibility

Self­directed
Enjoy work
Accept responsibility

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