Try your best!!!

Sounds
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

VOWELS
Examples

Length

Letter

Pronunciation

Short

i

If, in, big, miss

nhanh và nhẹ, âm thấp

Relaxed

u

Build

hơn /i:/

y

Gym, symbol

e

Pretty, English

Long

e

Be, he, we

nhướn lông mày, miệng

Tense

ee

Bee, see, sweet

kéo dài như đang cười


ea

Lean, sea, seat

nhe răng, smile and

y

Marry, happy

think high

ey

Key, honey

Short

u

Put, push

Relaxed

oo

Look, book

ou


Could, would

o

Woman, wolf

Long

o

Do, lose, who, two

Đưa môi về phía trc, chu

Tense

oe

Canoe, shoe

mỏ lại

oo

Loose, choose, food

ou

Through, soup


u

Flu, rude

ui

Juice

ue

Due, blue, Tuesday

ew

Screw, crew, flew

Short

o

Cot, doll, lock, option

=> chú ý: các từ trên đều

Relaxed

ho

Honor, honest


có thể đọc thành /a:/ đối
với tiếng anh mĩ

6.

Long

o

Off, often, gone

Relaxed

all

All, call, tall

au

fault, daughter

aw

Awful, lawn


Try your best!!!

7.


8.

Short

Long

ou

Cough, bought

oa

Broad

u

Up, under

o

Love, done, son

ou

Cousin, trouble

oo

Flood, blood


ar

Star, far, charm

Bắt nguồn từ a trong

Lưu ý: nhiều từ có ”o” anh mĩ thường

tiếng việt nhưng mở

đọc thành /a:/ thay vì /o ngắn/

rộng khẩu hình, hàm

Tense

dưới mở rộng
9.

Short

e

Bet, get, send

Relaxed

ea


Bread, head, death

Phần trc của lưỡi thấp

Egg, get, friend, next, entrance, better,
healthy, lecttuce, wrench, spread, best,
ready, every, red, exit, check, fence,
headset necklace, wealth
10.

Short

a

Tense

Fan, map, thanks, back, dad, fax, value,
sat, hatch, jacket, taxi, apple, catch,
rabbit, tack

11.

12.

Short

Long

a


Capacity, balance

chú ý: âm này k đc nhấn

e

Open, chicken

stress trong từ

o

Atom, control

er

Serve, err

ir

Girl, bird, first

or

World, worm

ur

Fur, burn, hurt



Try your best!!!

CONSONANTS
Sounds

Voice
Voiceless

1.
Voiced

Voiceless
2.
Voiced

Examples
Pay, pat, peck, pit
Lamp, limp, harp, sharp
Bag, bread, bulb, observe
Rubber, sobbed
Tame, tray, tree, twin, thyme
Act, lift, fault, can’t,
Day, dime, drive, dwarf
Lady, body, faded
Cat, cost, clean, crazy

Voiceless
3.


Kettle, khaki
Frank, ink, work,

Voiced

Game, glad, eggs, bigger, ghost
Fall, fish, food, fresh, flower, after

Voiceless

Phone, trophy, Ralph

4.
Voiced

Voiceless
5.
Voiced

6.

Baffle, muff, half, often

Voiceless

Vine, vote, favor, ever, envy
Save, five, believe, of
Chase, chance, reaching, lunch, question, situation,
ritual, factual
Jam, just, major, gym, agency, region, huge, bridge,

education, graduate, individual
Sugar, sure, assure, anxious, shame, shoe, fashion,
wishes, tension, mention, chef, machine


Try your best!!!

Voiced
Voiceless
7.
Voiced
voiced
8.
voiced

voiced

9.

voiced

Azure, measure, usual, garage, prestige, regime
Say, some, eraser, kiss, missed, recent, acid, face
Zero, lazy, xylophone, anxiety, cheese, exit
Lake, daily, solve, shelf, film, clean, glass, place, male,
animal, alcohol, yellow
Race, ride, write, cry, draw, from, green, price, try,
through, around, car
Maybe, mother, tomorrow, famous, name, them, him,
from, games, tamed, camp, comb, climb, tomb

Name, never, know, any, money, funny, and, angel,
interest, thin, sane, then, envy, plains, trained
Long, strong, singing, going, hanger, singer, belongings,

voiced

tongue, stronger, tangle, thanking, thinking, sinking,
drinking

Voiceless
10.
Voiced

11.

Voiceless

12.

Voiced

13.

Voiced

Thank, thing, thirsty, truthful, wealthy, nothing,
something, health, teeth, month, births, deaths
They, these, those, the, lather, together, breathing,
rhythm, bathe, clothe, breathe
Hay, hill, hope, huge, hurry, Ohio, alcohol, preheat,

who, whole
Way, was, where, why, whistle, away, awhile,
queen, sweet, twenty, once
Yes, yellow, yet, year, mayor, beyond, iron
You, youth, use, Utah, usual


Try your best!!!

DIPHTHONGS

Sound
1.

Length Letter
A
ay
Long
ai
ey

2.
Long
3.
Long
4.
Long
5.
Long


6.
Long
7.
Long

8.
Long

Examples
Ate, face
Day, way
Pain, straight
Prey, they

Practice
Age, aid, eight, able, chain, date, eighteen,
fake, lazy, made, baby, gain, change, gave,
nation, day, paper, angel, basic, face

oy
oi

Boy, toy
Boil, soil, coin,
noisy

I
Y
uy


I, ice, bike, pie,
My, fly
Guy, buy

ow

how, now,
brown
house, aloud

Roy’s toys are noisy.
The boy pointed to the poison.
Troy’s ploy was foiled.
The spoiled boy destroyed Floyd’s joy.
I don’t buy nice surprises.
I’m twice your size, Liza!
Try my pie, Ira!
That guy might buy my cycle.
Now, house, round, loud, gown, sound, ouch,
out, found, south, ounce, rebound, mouth,
bound, flower, thousand, scout, count

ou
O
ow
ou
one

over, go, zero
owner, slow,

window
soul, shoulder
bone, stone

Open, oatmeal, blown, bold, owner, phone,
cold, rob, coach, rotate, loan, slow, road, roam

our
ure

Tour
sure, lure

I am sure he will go on a tour.
The tour is just too luring.

are
ear
air
eir
ere

Care, dare
Wear, bear
Fair, stairs
Heir, their
Where, there

The fair-haired man ran in the sand.
Where are the spare pairs Stan and Dan wear?

They’re not your socks. They’re theirs.
They’re cramming for their exams over there.

ea
ear
eer
ere

Real
Ear, beard, clear
Beer, cheers
Here, we’re

Here we are.
Let’s raise the beers and cheers.
It really bleeds my ears


Try your best!!!

Sound Length Letter
1.
A
ay
Long
ai
ey

Examples
Ate, face

Day, way
Pain, straight
Prey, they

Practice
Age, aid, eight, able, chain, date, eighteen, fake,
lazy, made, baby, gain, change, gave, nation,
day, paper, angel, basic, face

2.

oy
oi

Boy, toy
Boil, soil, coin,
noisy

I
Y
uy

I, ice, bike, pie,
My, fly
Guy, buy

ow

how, now,
brown

house, aloud

Roy’s toys are noisy.
The boy pointed to the poison.
Troy’s ploy was foiled.
The spoiled boy destroyed Floyd’s joy.
I don’t buy nice surprises.
I’m twice your size, Liza!
Try my pie, Ira!
That guy might buy my cycle.
Now, house, round, loud, gown, sound, ouch,
out, found, south, ounce, rebound, mouth,
bound, flower, thousand, scout, count

Long
3.
Long
4.
Long
5.
Long

6.

Long

7.
Long

8.

Long

ou
O
ow
ou
one
our
ure
are
ear
air
eir
ere
ea
ear
eer
ere

over, go, zero
owner, slow,
window
soul, shoulder
bone, stone
Tour
sure, lure
Care, dare
Wear, bear
Fair, stairs
Heir, their

Where, there
Real
Ear, beard, clear
Beer, cheers
Here, we’re

Open, oatmeal, blown, bold, owner, phone,
cold, rob, coach, rotate, loan, slow, road, roam

I am sure he will go on a tour.
The tour is just too luring.
The fair-haired man ran in the sand.
Where are the spare pairs Stan and Dan wear?
They’re not your socks. They’re theirs.
They’re cramming for their exams over there.
Here we are.
Let’s raise the beers and cheers.
It really bleeds my ears