CÂU HỎI YES/NO (YES/NO QUESTION)
1) To be
S + is/are/am/was/were …+ O
 Is/are/am/was/were + S + O ?
VD:

- She is a teacher
 Is she a teacher? – Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.
- They are my friends
 Are they your friends? – Yes, they are/No, they aren’t.

2) Động từ khuyết thiếu (Can/could/will/should….)
S + can/could/will/should…+ V + O
 Can/could/will/should…+ V + S + O ?
VD:

- Nam can guitar
 Can Nam play guitar? – Yes, Nam can/No, Nam can’t
- He should go to bed soon
 Should he go to bed soon? – Yes, he should/No, he shouldn’t

3) Động từ thường: Xác định trợ đồng từ theo thì (do/does/did/have…)
S+V+O
 Do/does/did + S + O ?
VD:

- He danced very nice last night
 Did he dance very nice last night? – Yes, he did/No, he didn’t
- Tuan usually go to school by bus
 Does he usually go to shool by bus? – Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t

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WH-QUESTION
1) Các từ để hỏi
• When?
Khi nào (thời gian)
• Where?
Ở đâu (nơi chốn)
• Who?
Ai (con người – chủ ngữ)
• Why?
Tại sao (lý do)
• What?
Cái gì/gì (vật, ý kiến, hành động)
• Which?
Cái nào (sự lựa chọn)
• Whose
Của ai (sự sở hữu)
• Whom?
Ai (người – tân ngữ)
• How?
Như thế nào (cách thức)
• How far?
Bao xa (khoảng cách)
• How long? Bao lâu (khoảng thời gian)
• How often? Bao lâu một lần (mực độ thường xuyên)
• How many? Bao nhiêu? (số lượng – danh từ đếm được)
• How much? Bao nhiêu? (Giá cả, số lượng – danh từ không đếm được)
• How old?

Bao nhiêu tuổi?
• How far ... from ... to ... ?: Bao xa ….từ ….đến …..
2) CÁCH ĐẶT CÂU HỎI CHO TỪ BỊ GẠCH CHÂN

Các chú ý:
• Trước hết ta phải xác định được từ để hỏi.
• Từ bị gạch chân không bao giờ xuất hiện trong câu hỏi.
• Nếu trong câu có từ bị gạch chân dùng những từ sau thì khi chuyển sang câu hỏi ta phải

đổi tương ứng như sau:

-

1. I, We

 You

2. Me, Us

 You

3. Mine, Ours

 Yours

4. My, Our

 Your

5. Some


 Any

Câu hỏi chủ ngữ: (Chỉ chần thay S = What/who)
S + V + O  Who/what + V + O?

VD:

Nam opened the door.  Who opened the door?
An accident happened last night.  What happended last night?
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-

Câu hỏi tân ngữ:

+ Động từ: TO BE (trợ động từ chính là “to be”)
S + is/are/am/was/were + O ?
 WH + is/are/am/was/were....+ S + O ?
VD:

She is a teacher  Who is she?
David is from America  Where is he/David from?

Lưu ý: Câu hỏi với các động từ khuyết thiếu (CAN/COULD/WILL/SHOULD….) cũng
tương tự như TO BE.
S + can/could/should/wil…+ V + O ?
 WH + can/could/should/wil…+ V + S + O ?
VD:


She can play badminton well  What can she play well.
Lida should do her homework now  What should Linda do now?

+ Động từ thường: Cần trợ động từ DO/DOES/DID/HAVE… tùy theo thì và chủ ngữ
S+V+O?
 WH + do/does/did/have....+ S + V + O ?
Lưu ý: Câu hỏi WHY phải trả lời là BECAUSE
VD:
-

She moved to London in 2006  When did she move to London?
I went to my friend’s home  Where did you go last night?
They play football everyday  What do they play everyday?

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BÀI TẬP
Exercise 1 Điền từ để hỏi thích hợp và chỗ trống
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.


A: ................................... is your name? B: It's John.
A: ...................................do you live? In London? B: No, I live in Manchester.
A: ...................................are you going? B: I'm going to work.
A: ...................................are you laughing? B: Because it's funny.
A: ...................................are you today? B: Not very well. I feel sick.
A: ................................... were you born? B: In Paris, but I grew up in England.
A: ...................................'s your favourite colour? B: Blue, I think.
A: ................................... kind of music do you like? B: Dance music.
A: We've got green tea and black tea: ................................... would you like? B: Black with

milk, please.
10. A: ................................... is that man in the photo? B: It's my father when he was younger.
11. ................................... do you usually eat for breakfast? - Toast and eggs.
12. ................................... does Peter come from? - London.
13. ................................... do you usually have lunch with? - My friends.
14. ................................... do they go to school? - In the morning.
15. ................................... does Mary come to class? - By bus.
16. ................................... do your sister and you usually get up? - Ten o' clock.
17. ................................... ice cream does Johnny like? - Chocolate.
18. ................................... cap do you often borrow? - My brother' s (cap)
19. ................................... does she sometimes come to work late? - Because she misses the train.
20. ................................... do you go shopping? - Once a week.
2/ Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân trong những câu sau
1. We must learn foreign languages because they are necessary for our work.

.........................................................................................................................................
2. He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill.

.........................................................................................................................................
3. His sister works at a factory.


.........................................................................................................................................
4. I usually get up at five in the moring.

.........................................................................................................................................
5. We usually have dinner at eleven.

.........................................................................................................................................
4


6. The live in the center of the city.

.........................................................................................................................................
7. It takes him half an hour to do these grammar exercises.

.........................................................................................................................................
8. His working day lasts eight hours.

.........................................................................................................................................
9. He begins his work at 6 o’clock.

.........................................................................................................................................
10. This bicycle costs 300,000 VND.

.........................................................................................................................................
11. Every Sunday, my father takes me to the movies.

.........................................................................................................................................
12. There are forty students in our class.


.........................................................................................................................................
13. She is fifteen years old.

.........................................................................................................................................
14. The playground is forty yards long.

.........................................................................................................................................
15. He can come here by bus.

.........................................................................................................................................
16. She can speak English very fluently.

.........................................................................................................................................
17. I go to the library twice a week.

.........................................................................................................................................
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18. He always gets bed marks because he is very lazy.

.........................................................................................................................................
19. He can swim two miles in an hour.

.........................................................................................................................................
20. The dictionary is 200,000dong.

.........................................................................................................................................
21. I made it from a piece of wood.


.........................................................................................................................................
22. She bought it at the shop over there.

.........................................................................................................................................
23. No, I wasn’t. (I was tired after the trip.)

.........................................................................................................................................
24. It took her three hours to finish the composition.

.........................................................................................................................................
25. I need a phone card to phone my parents.

.........................................................................................................................................
26. It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City.

.........................................................................................................................................
27. The bank is opposite the restaurant.

.........................................................................................................................................
28. The dress looked very nice.

.........................................................................................................................................
29. I saw her last night.

.........................................................................................................................................
6


.........................................................................................................................................

30. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress.

.........................................................................................................................................
31. They returned to America two weeks ago.

.........................................................................................................................................
32. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster.

.........................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
33. My father was in Ha Noi last month.

.........................................................................................................................................
34. He traveled to Nha Trang by coach.

.........................................................................................................................................
35. She went to the doctor because she was sick.

.........................................................................................................................................
36. Nam left home at 7 o’clock yesterday.

.........................................................................................................................................
37. He taught English in the high school.

.........................................................................................................................................
38. The homework was very difficult yesterday.

.........................................................................................................................................
39. She often does the housework after doing exercises.


.........................................................................................................................................
40. They are planting some roses in the garden.

.........................................................................................................................................
7


41. Liz will send these letters to her friends.

.........................................................................................................................................
42. My favorite subject is Math.

.........................................................................................................................................
43. Yes, we do. (We have magazines and newspapers)

.........................................................................................................................................
44. I often listen to music in my free time.

.........................................................................................................................................
45. Yes, he is. (He is good at drawing)

.........................................................................................................................................
46. She learns about computers in computer science class.

.........................................................................................................................................
47. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment.

.........................................................................................................................................
48. Lan likes playing table tennis.


.........................................................................................................................................
49. I go to the movies twice a week.

.........................................................................................................................................
50. They go to the beach on the summer holidays.

.........................................................................................................................................
51. They stay in a hotel.

.........................................................................................................................................

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