INVERSION
It is usually used in writing in order to change ordinary sentences or structures. There are some types
of invesion.
1. too- so
EX: She is tall and I am ,too.
She is tall and so am I
2. either- neither
She is not tall and I am not either
She is not tall and neither am I
3. Seldom,Hardly(ever), Rarely, Scarecely, Little, Never… +inversion
I have never seen that film before.
Never have I seen that film before
4. Only + once/ later/ in this way/ then …+ inversion
+ after/ by/when/if+ noun/gerund/clause + inversion
When I went abroad to study, I realized that it is very important to me.
Only when I went abroad to study,did I realize that …………
5. At no time/ On no condition/Under no circumstances/For no reason/ In no way/No longer…
He used to cry at night
No longer does he cry at night.
6. No / Not + Noun + inversion
I will never lend you a pound.
No money shall I lend you .
7. Hardly+ had+ S+ P2+ when
No sooner+ had+ S+ P II+ then ( …vừa xong thì….)
I had gone to bed, the bell rang.
Hardly had I gone to bed when the bell rang.
No sooner had I gone to bed then the bell rang.
8. Not only+ inversion + but+ S + also+ inversion.
She is not only beautiful . She is good at Maths
Not only is she beautiful but she is also good at Maths.
She is not only beautiful . She plays soccer well.

Not only is she beautiful but she also plays soccer well.
9. so/ such
He worked so hard that he forgot the rain.
So hard did he work that he forgot the rain.
He was so angry that he broke the door.
So angry was he that he broke the door.
Such was her anger that he broke the door.
10. Not until/ Only when + clause + inversion.
I did not realize who he was until he came into the light.
Not until he came into the light, did I realize who he was.
11. No where
He could not find his wallet anywhere.
Nowhere could he find his wallet.
12. Inversion + conditional sentences
Type 1: If he comes, I will tell you.
Should he come, I will tell you.
Type II. If I were you, I would love her.
Were I you, I would love her.
. If I did not knew French, I would not gone to Paris.
Were I not to know French, I would not gone to Paris.
Type III. If I had known French, I would have gone to Paris.
Had I known French, I would have gone to Paris.
* Mixed conditional sentences:
Mr.Đạt


I. Choose the most suitable words underlined.
1.Jim promised that he would never/ never would he tell anyone else.
2.Not until it was too late I remembered / did I remember I call Susan.
3.Hardly had we settle down in our seats than/when the lights went out.

4.Only after checking three times I was/was I certain of the answer.
5.At no time I was aware/was I aware of anything out of usual.
6.Only Mary sang Sally passed/ did they pass the final examination.
7.So the waves were high / So high were the waves that swimming was dangerous.
8.Only when Peter has arrived / has Peter arrived can we begin the program.
9.No sooner had it stopped raining than/when the sun came out.
10.If should you leave early / should you leave early could you leave me a lift?
 1. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
∀Not only_______________________________________________________
 2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
∀ No sooner _____________________________________________________
3. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
∀ Hardly _______________________________________________________
4. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
∀ Not until ______________________________________________________
5. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
∀ Only _________________________________________________________
6. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
∀ Never ________________________________________________________
7. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.
∀ Under the table _________________________________________________
8. His brother had rarely been more excited.
∀Rarely_________________________________________________________
9. The facts were not all made public until later.
∀Only__________________________________________________________
10. If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
∀Had___________________________________________________________
11. The response to our appeal was so great that we has to take on more staff.
∀ Such__________________________________________________________
12. Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder.

∀Not only ______________________________________________________
13. The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer.
∀ Little _________________________________________________________
14. If you do happen to see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
∀Should________________________________________________________
15. The bus driver can not be blamed for the accident in any way.
∀ In ___________________________________________________________
16. The snowfall was so heavy that all the trains had to be cancelled.
∀ So ___________________________________________________________
17. If the government raised interest rates. They would lose the election.
∀Were__________________________________________________________
18. As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked at the door.
∀ No sooner _____________________________________________________
19. There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
Mr.Đạt


∀Such__________________________________________________________
20. It’s not common for there to be so much rain in March.
∀Seldom________________________________________________________
21. You won’t allowed in until your identify has been checked.
∀Only__________________________________________________________
22. Just after the play started there was a power failure.
∀Hardly________________________________________________________
23. The Prime Minister has hardly ever made a speech as inept as this.
∀Rarely_________________________________________________________
24. We had only just arrived home when the police called.
∀Scarcely_______________________________________________________
25. Press photographers are banned from taking photographs backstage.
∀ On no_________________________________________________________

26. The way so much money has been spent to so little purpose must be a record.
∀ Never before___________________________________________________
27. The judge was taken ill just after the trial proceedings began.
∀ Barely________________________________________________________
THE KEY
1. Not only did he spend all his money but she also borrowed some from me.
2. No sooner had I left the office than the phone rang.
3. Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
4. Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
5. Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease.
6. Never in my life have seen anyone drink as much as you.
7. Under the table was lying a sleeping dog.
8. Rarely had his brother been more excited.
9. Only later were all the facts made public.
10. Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
11. Such was the responsible to our appeal that we has to take on more staff
12. Not only did Harry break his leg but he also injured his shoulder.
13. Little did the police suspect that the judgment was the murderer.
14. Should you see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
15. In no way can the bus be blamed for the accident.
16. So heavy was the snowfall that all the trains had to be cancelled.
17. Were the government to write interest rates they would lose the election.
18. No sooner had I got into the bath than someone knocked on the door.
19. Such was the uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
20. Seldom is there so much rain in March.
21. Only when your identity has been checked will you be allowed in.
22. Hardly had the play started when there was a power failure.
23. Rarely has the Prime Minister made so inept a speech.
24. Scarcely had we arrived home when the police called.
25. On no account are press photographers allowed to take photographs backstage.

26. Never before has so much money been spent to so little purpose!.
27. Barely had the trial proceedings begun when the judge was taken ill

Mr.Đạt