2.

T r o n g v i e c t h i / c h i e n c h i e n ILT^C " C h i e n t r a n h d a c b i § t " , MT - D i e m tSng

BAI

c u d n g d o n d a n lap a p c h i e n l u d c , coi d o la "xUdng s o n g " c u a " C h i e n t r a n h
d a c b i e t " . A p c h i e n lUqJc c o n c d t § n g o i k h a c 1^ gi?

2 2 : N H A N D A N HAI M I E N

,

TRl/C T I E P C H I ^ N D A U

C H O N G D E Q U O C Ml X A M L l / O C -

,

NHAN DAN M I E N B A C VQA C H I E N D A U VQA S A N XUAT ( 1 9 6 5 - 1 9 7 3 )

3. D a y la k e h o g c h c u a MT - D i e m m a n o i d u n g c h u y e u la b l n h d i n h m i e n
N a m t r o n g v 6 n g 18 t h a n g .
4.

V i e n t u d n g c u a c h i n h q u y e n n g g y d a 6\ja v a o s g giSt d S y c u a MT, t i e n
h ^ n h c u o c d a o c h i n h d o m i n h l a n h d a o lat d o g i e t a n h e m D i e m - N h u

6 C H G 22A: C H I E N D X U C H ^ N G CHlfeN L U ^ C " C H I M N TRANH C y C B O " CUA

f)t QV6C

Ml d Mli.N NAM (1965 -1968)

^m:^'-~.i

n g a y 1 t h a n g 11 n a m 1 9 6 3 .

5. I r a n d a n h m d m a n c u a q u a n ta n g a y 2 t h a n g 12 n a m 1 9 6 4 t r o n g d o n g x u a n 1 9 6 4 - 1 9 6 5 logi k h o i v o n g c h i e n d a u 1.700 t e n d j c h , p h a hCiy h a n g
c h y c m a y bay v a xe bpc thep, danh thang chien thuat "trgc thang v a n " ,
"thiet x a v a n " c u a d j c h l a m c h o c h i e n l u p c " C h i e n t r a n h d a c b i e t " bj p h a
san ve c d ban.
6. T h e d k e h e g c h G i c n x d n - M a c N a m a r a , t h o n g q u a h o g t d o n g tSng c U d n g
vien trd quan s g , on dinh chinh quyen Sai G o n , hoat d o n g binh djnh mien
N a m c d trgng d i e m se dupe tien hanh trong bao nhieu n a m ?
7. D a y la t r a n d a n h n g a y 2 t h a n g 1 n a m 1 9 6 3 m d d a u c h o t h S n g Ipi v a n g
d p i t r e n m a t t r a n q u a n s g c u a q u § n v ^ d a n m i e n N a m khi d a n h b a i c u o c
h a n h q u a n c a n q u e t c u a h d n 2 . 0 0 0 b i n h linh q u a n d p i Scii G o n c d cc' v a n
MTchf h u y v a p h a o b i n h , m a y b a y y e m t r p , m d d a u c h o p h o n g t r a o " g i e t
giac lap c o n g " tren toan m i e n N a m .
8. C a c h g p i i g c lUQfng y e u nUdc c u a p h g nQ m i e n N a m ra d d i t r o n g p h o n g
t r a o D o n g k h d i n a m 1 9 6 0 d a g d p c o n g Idn d a u t r a n h c h o n g l^i c h f n h
q u y e n MT- D i e m .
Tif khoa: C h i e n l u p c c h i e n t r a n h d u p e MT t h i / c h i e n t a i m i e n N a m V i e t

Hang ngang:

N a m t h d i g i a n 1 9 6 1 - 1 9 6 5 , la hinh thufc x a m l u p c t h g c d a n k i e u m d i d u p e

1. T h a t b g i t r o n g c h i e n l u p c " C h i e n t r a n h d a c biet", M T c h u y e n s a n g c h i e n


t i e n h a n h b a n g q u a n d p i t a y sai d o h e t h o n g c d v a n MTchf h u y cCing t r a n g

l u p c " V i e t N a m h d a c h i e n t r a n h " . " V i e t N a m h d a c h i e n t r a n h " dugfc b a t

bj c h i e n t r a n h h i e n d g i (viet tat).

d a u tCf n a m n a o ?
2.

H

D a y la m o t t h o n t h u p c Q u S n g N g a i , la npi q u a n d a n t a d a d a n h t a n c u o c
h a n h q u a n "tim diet" c u a MT - n g g y , m d d a u c h o c a o t r a o " T i m MT m a
d a n h , tim n g g y m a d i e t " t r e n k h i p m i e n N a m .

3. T r o n g m u a k h o thuf n h a t ( d o n g - x u a n 1 9 6 5 - 1 9 6 6 ) , 5 c u o c h a n h q u a n
"tim d i e t " Idn c u a MT - n g g y n h a m v ^ o hai h u d n g c h i e n l u p c c h i n h cCia ta
la L i e n k h u V v a ndi n a y v d i m g c tieu d a n h b a i c h u Igc Q u a n giai p h o n g .
4.

T r o n g m u a k h o thuf hai ( d o n g - x u a n 1 9 6 6 - 1 9 6 7 ) , MT- n g g y t i e n h a n h b a o
n h i e u c u o c h a n h q u a n d e d a n h Igc l u p n g q u a n c h u li/c c u a t a .

5. D a y la c u o c h a n h q u a n Idn n h a t c u a MT - n g g y t r o n g m u a k h o thuf hai
( d o n g - x u a n 1 9 6 6 - 1 9 6 7 ) d a n h v a o c a n cuf D U d n g M i n h C h a u b T a y N i n h
n h a m tieu diet quan chu igc va c d quan d a u n a o c u a ta.

88



6. C u o c T d n g t i e n c o n g v a ndi d a y M a u T h a n 1 9 6 8 dL/(?c t a t i e n h^nh q u a

c h u nghTa 6 m i e n B^c; uy h i e p tinh t h a n , l a m l u n g l a y y c h i c h d n g M T c u a

b a o n h i e u d(?t?

n h a n d a n t a d hai m i e n d a t n u d e . B e n c a n h d o c o n a m m U u n g a n c h a n
v i e c n a y c u a the g i d i v d i m i e n B a c v a c u a m i e n B a c v d i m i e n N a m .

7. C u o c T o n g tien c o n g v a ndi d a y X u a n M a u T l i a n 1 9 6 8 d a l a m lung lay y

4. D a y l a c h a n If e a c h m g n g s a n g n g d i c u a n h a n d S n t a , b g n h a y d i e n c g m

chf x a m lUcjc c u a q u a n MT, b u o c c h u n g p h a i t u y e n b d d i e u n a y m a thi/c te
^.,y..^

tCr c o n t h i e u d e h o a n t h i e n y nghTa c h a n If d o : K h o n g c d gi q u y hdn...

l a thCra n h a n that b g i c u a c h i e n IU(?c " C h i e n t r a n h c g c b o " .

5. M i e n B a c vCra c h i e n d a u c h d n g c h i e n tranh p h a h o g i , vCra s a n x u a t v a

8. L a t h a n h p h d m a c u o c T o n g tien c o n g v a n d i d a y X u a n M a u T h a n 1 9 6 8

l a m nghTa v y h a u p h U d n g . T r o n g n d n g n g h i e p n h i e u h d p t a c x a , n h i e u dja

c u a ta d a tien c o n g v a c c a c vi tri d a u n a o c u a d j c h n h U T o a D a i suf MT,

p h U d n g d g t dU(?c p h o n g trao thi d u a n a y v d i n o i d u n g eg t h e l a : 5 t a n t h d c ,


D i n h D o c L a p , B o T a l e n h B i e t k h u ThLi d o , T d n g n h a C ^ n h sat...
9.

2 d a u l(?n, 1 lao d p n g tren 1 h e c ta g i e o t r o n g trong 1 n a m .

T r p n g t a m tien c o n g c u a c u o c T d n g tien c o n g v a n d i d a y X u a n M a u T h a n

6. T u y e n d u d n g v a n c h u y e n c h i e n l u p c B a c - N a m , c o n g p i l a d u d n g H d C h f

n a m 1 9 6 8 tren t o a n m i e n N a m la d o thj h a y v u n g n o n g t h o n ?

M i n h t r e n b o v a tren b i e n d u p e k h a i t h o n g n a m n a o ?

Tii k h o a : D a y l a c h i e n \U0c c h i e n tranh c u a M T t h u c h i e n trong thcii g i a n

7. D a y l a v a i trd c u a m i e n B a c d d i v d i tien t u y e n i d n m i e n N a m .

1 9 6 5 - 1 9 6 8 , l a loai hinh c h i e n tranh thi^c d a n m d i tien h a n h b a n g \ijlc

lis

l u o n g q u a n MT, q u a n c a c n i r d c d o n g m i n h c u a M T v a q u a n d o i S a i G o n

k h d n g q u a n d d i v d i m i e n B a c trong thdi g i a n 1 9 6 5 - 1 9 6 8 ( v i e t t a t ) .

(Viet tat).

6

6 C H t f 2 2 B : M I ^ N B A C vtTA C H I E N D A ' U C H O N G C H I E N T R A N I I PIIA H O A I


k h o a : L a c u o c c h i e n tranh d e q u d c M T t i e n h a n h b a n g h a i q u a n v a

CHCT 22C:

C H I E N D A U C H O N G C H I E N U^0C

"VIET N A M H O A

T R A N H " V A " D 6 N G D U O N G H O A CHlfcN T R A N H " C U A M I ( I 9 6 9 -

CHIEN

1973)

L A N THLf N H A T C U A MI, VLTA S A N X U A T V A L A M N G H I A V y H A U PHl/OtNG
(1965

-1968)

1*

1

V

- •»
3

4

5

7

•

6

Hang ngang:
1. D a y l a b a i viet, la Idi d a n d o c u a B a c H d d a n h c h o to^n t h e d a n t o e ta
t r a d e l u c N g a d i m a t , trong d o c d d o g n : " C u o c k h a n g c h i e n c h d n g M T c d
the c 6 n k e o d a i . D o n g b a o t a c 6 the p h a i hi s i n h n h i e u c u a , n h i e u n g a d i .

Hang ngang:

DCi s a o C h u n g t a p h a i q u y e t tarn d a n h g i a c M T d e n t h S n g Idi h o a n t o a n " .

1. M T d a c h o d i / n g n e n si^ k i e n k h o n g c 6 that n a y d e l a y c d n e m b o m b a n
p h a m i e n B a c , tien h a n h c u o c c h i e n tranh p h a h o a i Ian thuf nhat.
2.

3.

2.

C h i e n la
C u o c c h i e n t r a n h p h a h o g i m i e n B a c du
ia

\\Sc lU^ng gi n i J a ?

q u a n , h a u c a n M T v a v S n d o MTchf h u y b a n g i g c l U d n g n a y ?

V d i v i e c tien h a n h c h i e n tranh p h a h o a i m i e n B a c , M T t h i / c h i e n a m m u u
p h a h o g i t i e m li;c kinh t d , q u d c p h d n g , p h a c o n g c u o c x a y d i / n g x a hoi
90

3.

C h f n h p h u trung l a p c u a vj Q u d c v u d n g C a m - p u - c h i a n a o d a bj tay s a i c O a
MT lat d d t h a n g 3 n a m 1 9 7 0 ?

91


3. L o a i m a y bay n a y d u p e MTsCr d y n g n e m b o m v ^ o H a N p i , H^i P h d n g v a

EO.j . 4 . D a y la c h i n h p h u m d i c u a n h a n d a n m i e n N a m ra d d i n g a y 6 t h a n g 6 n a m
lufd;

1 9 6 9 t r e n c d s d c u a to chdc

M a t t r a n d a n t o e giai p h d n g m i e n N a m V i e t

N a m (viet t a t ) .

m o t s p t h a n h p h d d m i e n BSc t r o n g t h ^ n g 12 nSm 1 9 7 2 .
4.


5. Vj C h u tieh m u o n v a n ki'nh y e u n a y d a q u a d d i n g a y 2 t h a n h 9 n a m 1969

p h p k h a c d m i e n B a c n h a m g i a n h t h S n g Ipi q u a n si^ q u y e t d j n h , b u p c ta

la m o t t o n t h a t v 6 e u n g to Idn d o i v d i d a n t p c , v d i c ^ e h m a n g nUde t a .

p h a i kf m p t hiep d j n h c d l
6. T f n h t h u o e m i e n T r u n g , la ndi n g a y 3 0 t h a n g 2 n a m 1 9 7 2 q u a n t a m d e u p c

bap nhieu ngay dem?

T i e n c c n g c h i e n lutrien rpng khap chien trudng mien N a m .

5. T h a n g Ipi c u a q u a n d a n m i e n B a e d a n h tra c u p c t a p kieh c h i e n IU(?e b a n g

7. D a y la c u p c h a n h q u a n c u a 4,5 v g n q u a n M T v ^ q u a n d p i S a i G 6 n bi q u a n
d p i ta v a q u a n d a n L a o d a p tan d a u n a m 1 9 7 1 .

D e q u d c MTsCr d y n g B 5 2 n e m b o m H a N p i , H a i P h d n g v a m p t s6' t h ^ n h

k h c n g q u a n c u a M T x e m la tran... (viet tSt)?
6. V d i t r a n " D i e n B i e n P h u t r e n k h c n g " d a b u p c MT ngCrng m p i h p g t d p n g

8. C u p c T i e n c o n g c h i e n IU(?e n a m 1972 d a g i a n g d o n n a n g ne v a o c h i e n

chd'ng p h a m i e n B a c v a p h a i ki v a n b a n p h a p li n a y n g a y 2 7 t h a n g 1 n § m


lUde " V i e t N a m h d a c h i e n t r a n h " , b u p c M T p h a i t u y e n bo v i e c n a y , t r d Igi

1 9 7 3 Cham

c h i e n t r a n h x a m lUdc m i e n N a m V i e t N a m .

c h i e n t r a n h , lap lai h c a b i n h d V i e t N a m .

7. V d i vai t r d la h a u p h u d n g I d n , d u cho'ng c h i e n t r a n h p h a h o a i Ian thuf n h a t

Hang doc:

v a Ian Xhd hai c u a d e q u d c MT n h u n g m i e n B^e v a n d a m b a o h o g t d p n g gi

C h i e n lLr
d d i v d i m i e n N a m v a c h o c a c h i ^ n trUdng L ^ o , C a m - p u - c h i a ?

c h o c h i e n lU(?c " C h i e n t r a n h c g c b p " d a bi p h a s a n (viet t a t ) .

MIIN BAC K H 6 I P H y C VA PHAT TRI^N K I N H T £ ' - XA HQI,
CHI£N DAU CH6'NG CH1£'N TRANH PHA H O 4 I LAN THLf HAI CUA MI VA LAM
6 C H O 22D:

6 CHLf 22E: H l £ P D I N I I P A R I NAM

1973 v£ C H A M Dt(T CHI£'N T R A N H , L A P

L/^I H O A B I N H d VlfeT N A M


NGHiA V y HAU P H U O N G (1969 - 1 9 7 3 )

Hang ngang:
1.

T h e o H i e p d j n h Pari, hai b e n t h i / c h i e n h o g t d p n g n ^ y b m i l n N a m v ^ p
luc 2 4 g i d n g a y 2 7 t h a n g 1 n a m 1973 v a H p a Ki c a m k e t c h a m duft m p i
h o g t d p n g q u a n s y chc'ng m i e n B a c V i e t N a m .

2.

Hang ngang:

D a y 1^ t h a n h p h p b i e n t h u p c m i e n B a c , bj M T t h y c h i e n c u p c t a p kfch B 5 2
c u n g v d i H a N p i n h u n g c u p c t a p kich bj that b g i t h a m h a i .

1.

T r p n g ITnh v i / c n o n g n g h i e p b m i e n B a c , Chi'nh p h u de ra m o t s o c h u t r i i d n g

2.

D a y la n h a m a y t h u y d i e n d a u t i e n d n u d e t a t h u ^ c Y e n B a i , dUde h o a n

n h a n d a n t a t i e n l e n giai p h d n g h p a n t o ^ n v u n g d a t "di t r u d c v e s a u " n a y

t h a n h v a p h a t d i e n tCr t h a n g 10 n a m 1 9 7 1 .

cua dat nude.


k h u y e n khfch s a n xuat, n g a n h nay dUpc dUa len lam n g a n h c h f n h .

92

3. V d i t h a n g l(?i c u a H i e p d j n h Pari b u p c M T c c n g n h a n c a c q u y e n d a n t p c c d
b a n c u a n h a n d a n ta, rut h e t q u a n v e n u d e d a t a p ra t h d i c d t h u a n Ipi d e

93


4. Hiepdjnh Pari difOc ki chinh thufc ng^y 27 th^ng 1 nSm 1973 giufa dai dien
bdn ben. Bon ngUdi tham gia ki deu c6 cCing chufc danh d^i dien cho cac

BAI 23: KHOI PHUC VA PHAT TRIEN KINH TE - XA HOI d MIEN BAC,
GIAI PHONG HOAN TOAN MIEN NAM (1973 - 1975)

Chinh phu. Chufc danh do la?
5. Vj Tong thong IVIT nao da tuyen bo ngCfng nem bom pha ho^i mien B i c tCf vT

6 CliCf 23A: M I E N B A G K H O I P H U G V A P H A T T R I E N K I N H Tfe' - X A H O I , R A

tuyen 20 trd ra va bat dau noi den dam phan vdi Viet Nam sau don tan cong

SlfC C H I V I E N C H O M I E N N A M - M I E N N A M D A U T R A N H C H O N G " B I N H D I N H

bat ngd cua ta v6i cuoc Tong tien cong va noi day Xuan IVIau Than 1968?

. L A NCHIEM", T A OIHE' VA L U C TIEN Tdl GIAI P H O N G HOAN

TOAN


6. Theo Hiep dinh Pari, nhan dan mien Nam se ti^ quyet djnh tufdng lai chinh tri
cua hp thong qua hogt dong nao ma khong c6 s i ; can thiep cua nude ngoai?
7. Hoan chinh dogn ba ch§'m sau cho dung de ho^n chinh ngi dung cua
.

Hiep dinh Pari: Cac ben thCfa nhan mien Nam Viet Nam c6..., hai quan
dpi, hai vung kiem soat va ba li^c lugng chinh tri.

Hang doc:
hiep djnh dUdc ki ngay 27 thang 1 nam 1973 danh cho "IVITcut".

Hang ngang:
1. Vung dat nao cua niidc ta trd lai hoa binh, tien hanh khac phuc hau qua
chien tranh, khol phuc va phat trien kinh te - xa hoi va chi vien cho mien
Nam sau khi MT rut quan theo quy dinh cua Hiep dinh Pari?
2. Day la vi trf cCia mien BSc so vdi tien tuyen mien Nam c6 chCfc nSng chi
vien cho mien Nam va Cam-pu-chia, Lao.
3. Hiep dinh Pari dUgic ki ket, ta da lam diidc dieu gi doi vdi MTde \ii do tao
dieu kien "danh cho nguy nhao"?
4. Thi^c hien viec pha hoai Hiep dinh Pari vdi si^ chi huy cua c6 van va sU
vien trd cua MT, chinh quyen Sai Gon da thiic hien chien dich nay.
5. Day la Tong thong cua chinh quyen Sai Gon, la ke ngang nhien pha hoai
Hiep dinh Pari theo nhan dinh cua Hoi nghi Ban Chap hanh Trung Udng
Dang Ian thiJ 21 thang 7 nam 1973.
6. Vdi thuc te thSng Idi cua ta 6 ndi day trong chien dich diidc to chirc thang 12
nam 1974 den thang 1 nam 1975 nhi/ng phSn Qng cua MT yeu dt con chinh
quyen Sai Gon thi that bai cho thay ro khS nang thSng Idn cua quan ta.
7. T h i n g Idi vang dpi trong chien dich danh Dudng 14 - Phudc Long cua ta,
MTphan urng yeu dt, chinh quyen Sai Gon suy yeu, bat li/c da cho thay

kha nang can thiep bang ITnh vyc nay cua MT rat han che va do do tao kha
nSng cho ta cd the giai phdng mien Nam sdm.
94

95


6 CHLf 23B: GIAI P H 6 N G HOAN TOAN MIEN NAM, GIANH TOAN VEN LANH

TU khoa: Day la chi§'n dich dUdc tien hanh trong thdi gian 2 6 thang 4 den
3 0 thang 4 nam 1 9 7 5 , ket thuc thang Idi cuoc khang chie>i chong MT cLfu
nude (viet tat).

THO T 6 Q U 6 C - NGUYEN NHAN THANG L d l , Y NGHIA L I C H S I / CUA CUOC
KHANG C H I E N C H 6 ' N G MI, CLfU N U d C (1954

-

1975)
0

C H O 23C:

GIAI

P H O N G H O A N T O A N M I E N NAM,G L ^ H T O A N V E N L A N H

TH<5 T O Q U O ' C - N G U Y E N N H A N T H A N G L O I , Y N G H I A L I C H S I / ctJA C U C c
K H A N G CHlfeN C H O ' N G M I , CLfU NV6C


(1954

-

1975)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

8

Hang ngang:
1.

Day la Tong thong cuoi cung cua chfnh quyen Sai Gon, da tuyen bo dau
hang khong dieu kien chinh quyen each mang ngay 3 0 thang 4 nSm 1 9 7 5 .
2 . TC/ng 6\J0c goi la dinh N6-r6-d6m, dinh Gia Long, la ndi lam viec cua Noi
cac Sai Gon. Luc 1 1 gid 3 0 phut ngay 3 0 thang 4 nSm 1 9 7 5 , la cd each
mang da tung bay tren noc cong trinh nay, bao hieu s i ; loan thang cua
chien dich Ho Chi Minh lich si!f.
3 . I r a n then chot md man chien dich tai dia d i l m nay cua Tay Nguyen ngay
1 0 thang 3 nam 1 9 7 5 da gianh thang Igii. Dich phSn e6ng chiem l^i nhUng
khong thanh.
4 . Thang IgJi cua chien dich Tay Nguyen da c h u y i n cupc khang chi§'n chong
MT, CLfU nude Xii bade nay 6 Tay Nguyen phat trien thanh tdng tien cong

chien liJdc tren toan chien trUdng mien Nam.
5 . Them cum \(i vao dau ba cham de hoan chinh ke hogch cua Bp Chfnh
tri Trung Udng Dang ve giai phong mien Nan,: "Neu thdi cd den vao dau
hoac cuoi... thi lap tile giai phong mien Nam trong...".
6. Cuoe khang chien chong MT, cCfu niidc t h i n g Idi, nguyen nhan quyet dinh
nhat la nhd su lanh dao sang sud't cua to ehCre nao?
7.

Cuoc khang chien chong MT

CLTU

nade cua nhan dan ta da keo dai bao

nhieu nam mdi di den thSng l(?i b^ng cuoc Tong Tien cong va noi day
Xuan

r;

1975?

1

96

.i-vna.

Hang ngang:

1 . Day la chien dich dien ra tCf ngay 4 den ngay 2 4 thang 3 nam 1 9 7 5 , la

hudng tien cong chu yeu trong nam 1 9 7 5 . TCr thang \cf\a chien dich da
chuyen cuoc khang chien chong M T C L T U nUde tCr tien cong chien lU
trien thanh tdng tien cong chien ludc tren toan mien Nam.
2 . Thanh pho Idn thtf hai 6 mien Nam, can c(i lien h(?p Idn nhat cua MT va
quan dpi Sai Gon, dupe quan ta giai phong hoan toan vao ngay 2 9 thang
3 nam 1 9 7 5 .
3 . Trade khi tien hanh chien dich Ho Chi Minh Ijeh SLf, quan ta tien cong
Xuan Lpc va Phan Rang. Day la nhOrng can ea phong thCi trpng yeu cua
dich bao ve Sai Gon ta phia nao?
4 . Ngay 2 thang 5 nam 1 9 7 5 , tinh cuoi eung nao cua mien Nam dupe ta
giai phong?
5 . Mien Bac ddng vai tro gi doi vdi tien tuyen mien Nam trong cuoc chien
chong MTcau nadc?
6 . Vdi thang Ipi cua cupe khang chien chong MTcau nUdc, mien Nam hoan
toan giai phong, dat nude thong nhat, dan toe ta da hoan thanh eupe each
mang nao?
7 . Chien sTda cam la cd giai phong len noc dinh Dpc lap ngay 3 0 thang 4
nam 1 9 7 5 la ai?
8. Hoan chinh cgm ta con thi^'u trong dau ba cham 6 cau sau: Thang Ipi cua
cuoc khang chien chong MTcau nUde da md ra mot ki nguyen mdi cua
lich sCr dan toe: Ki nguyen dat nUdc dpc lap, thong nhat, di len... (viet tat).
97


ChKcfng V

0 C H O 24B: H O A N T H A N H T H O N G N H A ' T D A T N U ( 5 C vf; M A T N H A

NUdc


(1975 - 1976)

V I E T NAM TlT NAM 1975 D E N NAM 2000
BAI 24: VIET NAM TRONG NAM DAU SAU THANG LOI
CUA CUQC KHANG CHIEN CHONG Ml, CUfU Nl/(3C NAM 1975

-—

1

2
3

6 C H 0 24A: TiNH HINH HAI MI^N BAC - NAM SAU N A M 1 9 7 5 - K H A C PHUC

4

HAU QUA CHie'N TRANH, K H O I PHUC VA PHAT TRIEN K I N H Tfe' - XA H 6 I d

5

HAI MIEN D A T N U ( 5 C

6

—

7

m

8

Hang ngang:

'

1. Bieu tupng the hi#n che do, hinh anh dac trUng cua quoc gia. Tren bieu
tupng nay cua nude ta mang dong chOf Cong hoa xa hoi chu' nghTa Viet
Nam. Bieu tudng do hpa si Bui Trang Trade ve miu va hpa sT Tran Van
Can chinh sCfa.

Hang ngang:
1. Cuoc chien tranh cua MI da gay nen dieu nay, ma eg the la nhieu lang
mac, dong ruong bi tan pha. NCfa trieu hec ta rupng da't bj bo hoang...
2. Trong thdi gian MI xam lapc mien Nam, mot chi/ng mgc nao do nen kinh
te cua mien Nam da phat trien theo hudng nay (viet tat).
3. Du phat trien theo hudng tu ban chu nghTa, song ve cO ban kinh te mien
Nam van mang tinh chat nong nghiep, san xuat nho va phan tan, phat
trien khong can doi, le thuoc nang ne vao yeu to ben ngoai nay.
4. Day la ndi cua dat nUdc ta bi tan pha nang ne do chien tranh pha hoai cua
de quoc MI, do do den glQa nam 1976 mdi can ban hoan thanh nhiem vu
khac phgc hau qua chien tranh, khoi phyc kinh td'.
5. Vung dat nay mdi dUpc giai phong, chinh quyen each mgng va doan the
cac cap nhanh chong dadc thanh lap de tiep quan.
6. 6 mien Nam, sau khi giai phong, quan he kinh te theo le Id'i cu nay bi xoa
y.^
b6 trong nong nghiep.
f i i 7. Mien Nam giai phong, nganh kinh te nao diJdc chu trpng khoi phuc de
dap Lfng nhu cau cap bach va lau dai cua nhan dan ve lUdng thgc?


98

2. Sau khi thong nhat dat nUdc ve mat lanh tho bang dai thang mua Xuan
nam 1975, ehung ta tien hanh thong nhat dat nude ve mat gi?
3. Chien dieh Tay Nguyen, chien dich Hue - Da Nlng, chien dich Ho Chf
Minh diSn ra trong mua nao trong nam 1975?
4. Day la to ehCfc quoc te nUdc ta trd thanh thanh vien thCf 149 ke tCr ngay
20 thang 9 nam 1977.
5. Cd quan lap phap chung eua ca nude dupe bau ra X\i cupc Tong tuyen eCr
ngay 25 thang 4 nam 1975.
6. Bai hat nay la sang tac cua nhac sT Van Cao, dupe ehpn lam Quoc ca
nude Cong hoa xa hoi chu nghTa Viet Nam tC/ ngay 2 thang 7 nam 1976.
7. La cd nay do dong chi Nguyin HCJu Tien sang tae trd thanh quoc ki cua
nade C6ng hoa xa hpi chu nghTa Viet Nam tC/ nam 1976.
8. Thanh pho nao di/pc Quoc hpi ehpn lam thu d6 cua nude Viet Nam thd'ng
nhat?
ang

doc:
Theo quyet dinh cua Quoc hpi khda VI nUde Viet Nam thong nhat trong ki
hpp dau tien vao nam 1976, nUdc ta eo ten gpi la gi (viet tat)?

99


BAI 25: VIET NAM XAY Dl/NG CHU NGHTA XA

HOI

I


0

CHtr

25B: DXU

TRANH

BAO V6 T6 Qudc (1975 - 1979)

VA DAU TRANH BAD VE TO QUOC (1976 - 1986)

6

CHO

25A:

D A T NV6C

Bl/OiC D A U D I LfeN C H U N G H I A X A H6I (1976 -1986)

Hang ngang:
1. D a y la t a p d o a n p h a n d p n g 6 C a m - p u - c h i a d a m d nhOfng c u p c h a n h q u a n
k h i e u k h i c h , x a m p h a m n h i e u v u n g lanh tho c u a n u d c ta n g a y sau khi
c u p c k h a n g c h i e n c h o n g MT, cQu nUdc t h i n g Idi.
2. H o n d a o Idn n h a t c u a nUdc ta, c 6 n dUdc g p i la "6ko Ngpc", bi q u a n K h d m e

Hang ngang:

K h a n g c h i e n c h o n g MTcCru nUdc t h ^ n g Ipi, d a t nUdc t h o n g n h a t , nUdc ta
c h u y e n s a n g giai d o a n d a t n J d c d o c l a p , t h o n g n h a t va di len...? (viet t § t ) .
D a y la nSm D a l hoi d a i b l e u t o a n q u o c Ian thiJ IV cCia D a n g di/dc to chufc
tgi thu d o Ha N p i .

d o d o bp d a n h c h i e m d a u t h a n g 5 n a m 1 9 7 5 .
3. Ke c a m d a u t a p d o a n p h ^ n dpng K h d m e d o , c 6 t g n g i n l i l n v d i c h e d6
diet

K h d m e d o dUa 19 sU d o a n b o b i n h c u n g n h i e u d d n vj p h a o b i n h , xe

ThL/c h i e n ke h o a c h N h a n a d c 5 nann ( 1 9 7 6 - 1 9 8 0 ) , t r o n g ITnh vUc kinh

t a n g t i e n d a n h , m d d a u c h o c u p c c h i e n t r a n h x a m Ian b i e n g i d i T a y

te nay, d i e n tich gieo t r o n g tSng t h e m g a n 2 t r i e u h e c t a , t r a n g bj t h e m
1 8 . 0 0 0 m a y k e o c a c loai.
T e n t u y e n di/dng sat til Ha Noi di T h a n h p h o Ho C h i M i n h d i f p c k h 6 i p h g c
hoat d o n g sau 3 0 n a m bi gian d o a n b d i c h i e n t r a n h .
T h u c h i e n c o n g c u p c cai tao xa hoi c h u n g h l a d m i e n N a m , t r o n g ITnh v i j c
n o n g n g h i e p , d a i bo p h a n n o n g d a n d a di v a o c o n d u d n g l a m a n nay,
k h a c v d i kieu l a m a n c a t h e , d d n 16 tri/dc d a y .
D a y la bp p h a n thupc giai c a p t i i san, g i n q u y e n Ipi vdi thi/c d a n , de quoc,
da bi x o a bo trong c o n g cuoc cai tao xa hoi c h u nghla d m i e n N a m .
D^i hoi d^i bieu toan quoc Ian thtf V cua Dang dUdc tien hanh nam bao nhieu?

Chung d C a m - p u - c h i a .

4. D a y la t i n h c u a nUdc t a , ndi v a o n g a y 2 2 t h a n g 12 n S m 1 9 7 8 t a p d o a n


N a m nUdc t a .
5. C u p c x u n g d o t bien gidi phia B a c giOa Viet N a m va T r u n g Q u o c diSn ra
va ket t h u c t r o n g n a m n a o ?
6.

M o t so n h a l a n h d a o c u a nUdc n a y d a u n g h 6 h a n h d p n g x a m Ian c u a t a p
d o a n K h d m e d o . Lai m d c u p c t i e n c 6 n g d p c b i e n g i d i 6 tinh c u a nUdc ta d
phia BSc.

7. D a y la m o t t r o n g s a u tinh t h u p c b i e n g i d i phia BAC, c d dja d a n h M d n g C a i ,
d a c u n g n h a n d a n c a c tinh b i e n gidi c h i e n d a u c h o n g h a n h d p n g x a m Ian
cua Trung Quoc.

' ,|'

D a i h o i d a i b i e u t o a n q u o c l^n thuf V d a x a c d m h t h d i ki q u a d p len c h u
n g h l a xa hpl 6 n u d e ta dUpc t i e n h a n h m o t c h S n g hay n h i e u c h a n g ?

100

101


BAI 26: D A T
;

V

Nl/dC


T R E N DI/ONG

C H U NGHTA X A HOI

7. Trong viec doi mdi chfnh trj dtidc xac dinh tgi Dgi hoi dgi bieu toSn quoc

DOI Mdl Dl L E N

(1986 -

Ian thuf VI cua Dang, Dang chu trUdng xay di,/ng Nha nude cua dan, do

2000)

dan va...?
8. TCr thi/c te cuoc khung hoang toan dien trSm trpng d quoc gia xa hoi chu

0 C H O 2 6 A : D t f d N G L O I D6I M d l CUA DANG

nghTa Idn mgnh nao va cac nude xa hoi chij nghTa tren the gidi ma doi hoi
Dang va Nha nUdc ta phai tien hanh cong cuoc do'i mdi?
9. De khae phyc nhiJng sai lam, khuyet diem, dua dat ni/dc vupt qua khung
hoang va day mgnh each mgng xa hdi chu nghTa tien len. Dang va Nha
nude ta da tien hanh cdng cuoc nay.

Hang doc:
Cd the hieu 1^ cong dong ngudi to Idn, da lam nen nhOng chien t h i n g
vang dpi ehdng xam luoc cua thi^c dan Phap, de quoc MT.
6 CHLf 2 6 B : QUA TRINH TmJC HlfeN D t f d N G \j6\I M d i ( 1 9 8 6 - 2 0 0 0 )


Hang ngang:

'

1. Tgi Dgi hoi dgi bleu loan quoc l i n thCf VI xac dinh di/dng lo'i doi mdi.
'<

Trong ITnh vyc kinh te, Dang ta chu trudng xoa bo cd che quan If kinh te
tap trung, quan lieu, bao cap, hlnh thanh nen cd che kinh te mdi nao?

2. Dgi hoi dgi bieu toan qud'c Ian thuf VI xac dinh trong viec doi mdi chinh tri,
chu trucfng xay di/ng quyen li/c chinh tri nay la cd quan phap quyen xa
hoi chu nghla.
3. Ben canh nhQng thanh ti^u dat di/dc, ke hoach Nha nifdc 5 nam (1976 - 1980)
cung gap khong it kho khan khi dat nUdc lam vao tinh trang khung hoang,
trade het la khung hoang ve mat nay.
I'A'

4. Mot thanh phan quan trpng trong he thong tai chfnh, la nguon tien de giai
quyet van de phat trien kinh te, chfnh tri, van hda, giao dgc, xa hoi...

I

5. Trong dudng lo'i doi mdi do D^i hoi dai bieu toan quoc Ian thtr VI de ra,

Hang ngang:
1. Day la nam bat dau cong cu6c doi mdi d ni/dc ta sau khi Dgi hoi DSng Ian

trong tam la doi mdi ITnh V L / C nao?


thiJ VI dUdc tien hanh.

6. Tinh thuoc mien Dong Nam bo, la tinh phat then manh ve cdng nghiep

2. Trong ke hoaeh 5 nam (1986 - 1990), ITnh vi^e kinh te thi/c hif n Ba chUcfng

trong thdi gian gan day.

thnh kinh te Idn gom LUdng thi/c - thi/c pham, hang tieu dung va...?
102

JI

103


3. K e t q u a b u d c d a u c u a c o n g c u g c d d i m d i d nUdc ta d a h i n h t h a n h n e n

BAI 27: T O N G K E T L!CH SlJf V I E T NAM TLf NAM 1919 D E N NAM 2000

n e n kinh te h a n g h d a n h i e u t h a n h p h a n , v a n h a n h t h e o c d c h e thj t r u d n g
CO S I / q u a n If c u a c d q u a n , to chiJc n a o ?

< . r-'n

C CHG 27A: THOn K I 1 9 1 9 -1930

4 . D a y la n a m t i e n h a n h D g i h o i d g i b i e u t o a n q u d c I a n thuf V I I c u a D a n g
C o n g s a n Viet Nam.


1

5. T h a n g 7 n a m 1 9 9 5 , n u d e ta d a b i n h t h u d n g h d a q u a n h e n g o g i g l a o v d i
qudc gia nao?

3

6. D a y la t d chufc k h u v i / c n u d e ta c h f n h Xhdc t r d t h ^ n h m o t t h a n h v i e n tCf
ngay 28 thang 7 n a m 1995 (tieng A n h viet tat).
7. Thifc

h i e n c d n g c u o c d d i m d i , n g a n h n o n g n g h l e p c u a nUdc t a p h a t t r i e n

v a V i e t N a m t r d t h a n h q u d c g i a dufng thiJ h a i t h e g i d i v e x u a t k h a u m a t
h^ng nong s a n c h u li/c nay.
8. LTnh v i / c dUdc x e m la q u d c s a c h h ^ n g d a u c u a t o a n D a n g , t o a n d a n t a .
9. L a n a m D g i h o i d g i b i e u t o a n q u d c Ian thuf IX c u a D a n g dUdc t i e n h a n h .

Hang ngang:
1.

N h a y e u n u d e n a y d a bj gidi q u a n phiet 6 Q u a n g D d n g , T r u n g Q u d c bat giam
tCf n a m 1 9 1 3 - 1 9 1 7 . D e n n a m 1925 l^i bj thi/c d a n Phap b a t t g i ThUdng Hai
v a a n tn tgi H u e c h o tdi khi mat, du^dc nhieu ngUdi gpi la "Ong gia B e n Ngif".

2. Giai c a p n a y bi g i d i t u s a n a p biJc, b d c lot n a n g n e , c d q u a n h e g a n b d
v d i n d n g d a n , dUdc thCfa h u d n g t r u y e n t h d n g y e u nUdc c u a d a n t o e , s d m
chiu a n h h u d n g c u a each m a n g v d s a n n e n trd t h a n h m o t d p n g li/c c u a
phong trao d a n toe d a n c h u .
3. D a y la t a c p h a m d u p e x u a t b a n n a m 1 9 2 7 c u a N g u y e n A i Q u d c , t a p

h d p nhCng b a i g i a n g c u a NgUdi d c a c Idp h u a n l u y e n tgi Q u a n g C h a u ,
Trung Qudc.
4 . D a y la d i a d i e m t h u d e nUde P h a p d i e n ra H d i n g h j n a m 1 9 1 9 c u a c a c
n u d e t h a n g t r a n t r o n g C h i e n t r a n h t h e g i d i thuf n h a t .
5. T h d m a y d x u d n g d d n g t a u n a y t h u d e c a n g S a i G d n d a t i e n h a n h c u d e
b a i c d n g t h a n g 8 n a m 1 9 2 5 k h o n g c h i u s t f a chOa c h i e n h g m M i s d i e c u a
P h a p de k e o dai thdi gian khdng c h o tau sang d a n ap phong trao d a u
,

iff-'

tranh c u a nhan d a n Trung Q u d c , ddng thdi ddi tang luong d a d a n h d a u
p h o n g t r a o c d n g n h a n V i e t N a m tU t i / p h a t di t d i t i / g i a c .

'

104

105


D o n g chf q u e H a TTnh, la T o n g Bf thU d a u t i e n c u a D a n g ta v a la t a c gia

6. D a y l a to chufc dU(?c N g u y e n Ai Q u o c t h a n h lap t h ^ n g 6 n a m 1925 n h a m to
chLTc v a lanh d ^ o q u a n c h u n g d o a n ket, tranh d a u d e d a n h do t h y c d a n Phap

c u a Luan cUdng chinh fry t h a n g 10 n a m 1 9 3 0 .

v a tay sal. Trg s d c u a to chiJc dat tgi Q u a n g C h a u , T r u n g Q u o c (viet tat).


Tai Hoi nghj B a n C h a p h a n h T r u n g ifdng D a n g C o n g s a n D o n g DUdng thang

7. Bj d o n g s a u khi bj t h i / c d a n P h a p tien h a n h k h u n g b6', V i e t N a m Q u o c d a n

3 n a m 1938, M a t tran T h o n g nhat n h a n dan p h a n de D o n g DiTdng d i f d c doi
t h a n h Mat tran T h o n g nhat d a n chu D o n g DUdng, ggi tat la gi? (viet tat).

d a n g d a t i e n h a n h k h d i nghTa v a o d e m n g a y 9 t h a n g 2 n a m 1 9 3 0 tai tinh

C u o c b i n h b i e n no ra n g a y 13 t h a n g 1 n a m 1 9 4 1 tgi N g h e A n c u a b i n h Ifnh

n a y , s a u d o Ian s a n g P h u ThQ, S o n T a y . . .

ngudi Viet trong q u a n dpi P h a p .

8. D j a d a n h t h u o c HUOng G a n g , T r u n g Q u o c , la ndi to chufc H o i n g h j t h a n h
lap D a n g C o n g s a n V i e t N a m .

I

,

Day la mpt hinh thi/c dau tranh php bien trpng cupc van dpng dan chu 1936 - 1 9 3 9 ,

,

the hien rp nhat khi Ian d a u tien c u p c mittinh n h a n n g a y Q u o c te Lao d p n g

TCf k h o a : S i / r a d d i c u a to c h i J c n a y la s i / c h u a n bi t a t y e u c 6 ti'nh q u y e t


dUdc tp chLfc tai Ha Npi thu hut d p n g d a o q u a n c h u n g t h a m gia.

d j n h c h o n h S n g b u d c p h a t t r i e n n h a y VQt m d i t r o n g lich sCr p h a t t r i e n c u a

C h f n h s a c h v d v e t , b d c lot c u a P h a p - N h a t d a d a n t d i h a u q u a n g h i e m

d a n t o e V i e t N a m v d i C U d n g ITnh chfnh tri d u n g d i n ( v i e t t a t ) .

t r p n g khi c u o i n a m 1 9 4 4 , d a u n a m 1 9 4 5 , d o n g b a o t a bj c h e t d o i . C o b a o
n h i e u d o n g b a o d a bj c h e t d o i ?

0 CHLf 27B: T H d l K I 1 9 3 0 - 1 9 4 5

8. D j a d i e m to chiJc D g i h p i q u c c d a n n g a y 16 v a 17 t h a n g 8 n a m 1 9 4 5 .

Hang

doc:
D a y la v a n k i e n Ijch sCr dUdc C h u tich H o Chf M i n h s o g n t h a o v a d p c t r a d e
q u c c d a n d o n g bao ngay 2 thang 9 n a m 1945 (viet tat).

6 C H O 2 7 C : THOTI K I 1945

Hang

-1954

ngang:

1 . T o chufc d u d e t h a n h l a p n g a y 2 2 t h a n g 12 n a m 1 9 4 4 t h e o ch? thi c u a H o

C h f M i n h . D a y c u n g c h i n h la t i e n t h a n c u a Q u a n d p i n h a n d a n V i e t N a m
s a u n a y (viet t a t ) .

Hang

2. T r u d c siJc m g n h d a u t r a n h c u a q u a n c h u n g dLf<5i s i ; l a n h d a o c u a D a n g ta

n g a y 6 t h a n g 3 n a m 1 9 4 6 , t a i H a N p i , C h u t i c h H p C h f M i n h d a kf v d i

t r o n g c a o t r a o 1 9 3 0 - 1 9 3 1 , he t h o n g c h i n h q u y e n t h i / c d a n , p h o n g k i e n
iffit.

n h i e u n d i bj te liet b N g h e A n , H ^ TTnh, n h i e u ndi c a p u y D a n g d t h o n , x a
d a l a n h d g o n h a n d a n diJng l e n t i / q u a n If c a c ITnh v i / c c h f n h tri, k i n h t e ,
v a n h o a , x a h g l , lam chufc n a n g c u a m o t c h f n h q u y e n v a dUdc g g i la?
:V

'

ngang:

1. T h u c h i e n g i a i p h a p " h o a de t i e n " c u a B a n T h a d n g v u T r u n g i / d n g D a n g ,

106

G. X a n h t d n i la d a i d i e n C h i n h p h u P h a p v a n b a n n a y .
2.

H a u q u a c u a v a n n g n n a y cuc'i n a m 1 9 4 4 , d a u n a m 1 9 4 5 l a m c h p h d n
2 t r i e u d p n g b a p t a c h e t d p i s a u C a c h m a n g t h a n g T a r n v a n chUa khSc

phyc dugc.
107


3. D e g i a m bdt sure e p c o n g lD a n g C o n g san D o n g D u o n g tuyen bo t[jl giai tan n g a y 11 t h a n g 11 n a m 1945
n^'«ir'

n h u n g th(/c chat la tam thdi tien hanh boat d p n g n a y de c h e m a t ke t h u .

4. N h a m a y d i e n t h u p c H a N p i , noi v a o k h o a n g 2 0 g i d n g a y 19 t h a n g 12

r p n g ra k h a p t o a n m i e n N a m , p h a v d c h i e n l u d c " C h i e n t r a n h m o t phfa"
cua M7- Diem.

t h a n g n h a n h " c u a thg'c d a n P h a p that b g i , b u p c c h u n g p h a i c h u y e n s a n g
6. L a vi trf t h u p c C a o B a n g , ndi c a c d d n vj q u a n t a no s u n g m d d a u c h i e n
'"

t r o n g n d n g n g h i e p , t h u c o n g n g h i e p , thUdng n g h i e p .
3. C a o t r a o e a c h m g n g d m i e n N a m , n o ra d a u t i e n b tinh B e n T r e s a u d o Ian

n a m 1 9 4 6 c o n g n h a n p h a m a y l a m c a t h a n h p h d m a t d i e n la tin h i e u tien

ke h o a c h k h o n g m o n g m u o n n a y .
'

d a sdi no'i p h o n g trao v a n d p n g x a y d i / n g hinh t h i i c kinh te t a p t h e n a y

cong, m d d a u cupc khang chien toan quoc.

5. T h a t b a i t r o n g c h i e n d i c h V i e t B a c t h u d d n g 1 9 4 7 , ke h o a c h " d a n h n h a n h
''

2. T i e n h a n h c a i t a o q u a n h e s a n x u a t t r o n g t h d i g i a n 1 9 5 8 - 1 9 6 0 , m i e n B i c

d i c h B i e n gidi s a n g s d m n g a y 14 t h a n g 9 n a m 1 9 5 0 .
7. D § y 1^ n a m D g i h o i d g i b l e u Ian thu' II c u a D a n g dugfc to chufc t g i t?nh
Tuyen Quang.

4. T g i D g i h p i d a i b i e u Ian thuf III c u a D a n g L a o d p n g V i e t N a m , d o n g c h i n a o
d a d u p e b a u l a m Bf thuthtir n h a t B a n C h a p h a n h T r u n g Udng D a n g ?
5. D a y la t r a n d a n h n g a y 2 t h a n g 1 n a m 1 9 6 3 m d d a u c h o t h a n g Ipi v a n g
d p i t r e n m a t t r a n q u a n s i / c u a q u a n v a d a n m i e n N a m khi d a n h b a i c u p c
h a n h q u a n c a n q u e t c u a hPn 2 . 0 0 0 binh linh q u a n d p i S a i G o n c d c d v a n
MTchf h u y v a p h a o b i n h , m a y b a y y e m t r d , m d d a u c h o p h o n g t r a o "giet
g i a c lap c o n g " t r e n toein m i e n N a m .

8. H i e p d i n h dUdc k( n g a y 21 t h a n g 7 n a m 1 9 5 4 b a o g o m c a c v a n b a n : H i e p

6. D a y la c h i e n lugic c h i e n tranh c u a MTthUc hien trong thdi gian 1965 - 1968,

d i n h d i n h chf c h i e n sijl d V i e t N a m , L a o , C a m - p u - c h i a ; B a n t u y e n b o c u o i

la loai hinh c h i e n tranh t h u c dan m d i tien h a n h b a n g IL/C l u p n g q u a n MT,

c u n g c u a H p i nghi v a c a c p h y b a n k h a c . D a y la v a n b a n p h a p If q u o c te

q u a n c a c nUdc d o n g m i n h c u a IVIT v a q u a n d p i S a i G o n (viet t a t ) .

ghi nhan cac quyen d a n tpc c d ban c u a nhan d a n cac nudc D o n g Duong.

Jii k h o a : D a y la c h i e n djch dUde tien h a n h b a d p t v a t o a n t h a n g v a o n g a y
7 t h a n g 5 n a m 1 9 5 4 (viet t a t ) .

7. La c u p c c h i e n t r a n h d e q u d c MTtien h a n h bSng h a i q u a n v a k h o n g q u a n
d d i v d i m i e n B a c t r o n g thdi gian 1965 - 1 9 6 8 (viet t a t ) .
8. C h i e n lUdc c h i e n t r a n h c u a MTtien h a n h d m i e n N a m V i e t N a m t h a y th§'
c h o c h i e n i J d c " C h i e n t r a n h e y e b p " d a bi p h a s a n (viet t a t ) .

6 C H C 2 7 D : THOn K I 1 9 5 4 -1975

9. T h a n g Idi c u a q u a n d a n m i e n B a c d a n h tra c u p c t a p kfch c h i e n i J d c b i n g
k h o n g q u a n c u a M T x e m la tran... (viet tat)?
10. L a t h a n h phd ndi h i e p d i n h d d d c kf n g a y 2 7 t h a n g 1 n a m 1 9 7 3 d d n h c h o
"MTcut".

1 1 . D a y la chien djch dUdc tien h^nh trong thdi gian 2 6 thang 4 den 3 0 thang
4 n a m 1 9 7 5 , k e t t h u e t h a n g Ipi c u p c k h a n g c h i e n c h d n g M7 cufu nUdc

(Viet t a t ) .

Hang

ngang:

1. Thi,rc h i e n a m m u u c h i a c a t lau d a i V i e t N a m , t a i m i e n N a m , d e q u d c M7
d a d i / n g n e n chfnh q u y e n tay sai d o n h a n v a t n a y l a m T o n g t h o n g .

108

109

O C H O 2 7 E : THOn K I 1 9 7 5 - 2 0 0 0
I,

Hang ngang:
1. Mien Nam giai phong, ng^nh kinh te nao di/dap iJng nhu cau cap bach va lau dai cua nhan dan ve luong thi^c?
2. Theo quyet dinh cua Quoc hoi khoa Vi nUdc Viet Nam thong nhat trong ki
hpp dau tien vao nam 1976, nude ta c6 ten gpi la gi (viet tat)?
3. Day la nam Dai hoi dai bieu toan quoc Ian thuf IV cua Dang dirpc to chufc
tgi thu do Ha Noi.
4. Day la tap doan phan dong d Cam-pu-chia da md nhOng cuoc h^nh quSn
khieu khi'ch, xam phgm nhieu vung lanh tho cua nude ta ngay sau khi
cuoc khang chien chd'ng MI, cufu nUdc thang Ipi.
5. De khac phtjc nhQng sai lam, khuyet diem, dUa dat nudc vupt qua khung
hoang va day manh each mgng xa hoi chu nghTa tien len, Dang va N h ^
nUdc ta da tien hanh cong cuoc nay.
6. Day \k nam bat dau cong cuoc doi mdi 6 nUdc ta sau khi Dgi hoi Dang Ian
thU VI dU(?c tien hanh.
7. La nam Dai hoi dgi bieu toan quoc Ian thuf IX cua Dang dudc tien h^nh.

PHAN DAP AN


UCH SUf THE Gllll HIEN OAI Tlf 1945 - 2000
ChiiOng

I

SI/HINH THANH T I ^ T T l / T H E GIOl MOl SAU CHIEN TRANH
T H E G i d l THLf HAI ( 1 9 4 5 - 1 9 4 9 )
BAI

1: SI/ HlNH T H A N H TRAT Tl/ T H E Gl(3l M d l SAU C H I E N TRANH
T H E Gidl THUf HAI (1945 - 1949)

6CHCf l A

L

I

L

P

R

N

H

A

E

N

H

T

B

A

P

Q

A

N

H

I

E

N

X

6

C

T

T

G

T

H

S

T

X

D

A

M

C

H

A

U

A

U

D

a

V

E

N

Hinh nen: Nguyen thu ba nUdc Ml, Anh, Lien X6
tai Hoi nghi lanta.
Hang ngang:
1. N h a t B a n .

Kit:''

2. Lien H3. Anh.
4. LienXo.
5. CTTGTH (Chien tranh the gidi thur hai).
6. Pdtxdam.
7. Chau A.
8. Ruddven.
TCr khoa: lANTA.

113

chtmig

0 CHO IB

U E N X 6VA C A C

II

NUdC D 6 N G A U ( 1 9 4 5 - 1991).

L I E N B A N G N G A (1991 - 2000)
BAI 2: LIEN XO VA CAC Nl/dC DONG AU (1945 - 1991)
LIEN BANG NGA (1991 - 2000)
a C H L f 2A

Hinh nin: Tru sd L i i n Hap Quoc.
Hang
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

ngang:
Nam 1949.

Dgi hoi dong.
Xanphranxixco.
Ban Thu kf.
Viet Nam.
IVIT.
XHCN (Xa lioi chu nghTa).
Hpi ddng Bao an.
Hinh nin: Khu vUc Bong Au.
Hang
ngang:
1. Ddi ngogi.
}
2. Vacsava.
3. Gagarin.
4. SEV.
5. Lien X6.
6. Dong Au.
7. CNXH (Chu nghla xa hpi).
TCr khoa: SEV.
(Chu y: Hpc sinh gh^p nhOng chO c&\g 6 mau dam th^nh tCr kh6a).

XyV

114


6 CIlO 2C: U £ N B A N G N G A TLf N A M 1991 D6'N N A M 2000

Hinh

Hang

nen: Mot doqn biic tuang Beclin - chiing
cua thai ki Chien tranh
lanh.

tich

ngang:

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Dau mo.
Dong Au.
Bufc tudng B6clin.
Goocbachop.
SNG.
LienXo.
Ghong pha.

Hinh
Hang

nin: Bien

ngang:

1. Matxcdva.
4. Doi ngogi.
5. Putin.

• '
Hang

doc:

2. Chinh trj.
3. Kinhte.
6. Nga.

117

Kremlin.


6 CH0 3B: TRUNG Qu6c
C A C NUdlC A , P H I V A M I L A T I N H ( 1 9 4 5 - 2 0 0 0 )
;

BAI 3: CAC NUflC D O N G B A C A

D N G V e B I N H
H 0 N G K 0 N G
H

N

N G 0
N A

M

1 9

N

G

T

D U" O N

G

L

B A
Y

f N

3 8

•••D B

HDEOH
M 0 N D I f M

B D D i r ^ «5

mm

C

H X Of N
N c (y H

6 CHLf 3A: CAC NtTdC DONG BIC A

e

h

t

I

7

5 N G

8 1
U B

I V

i N

H

I

Hinh nin: Thanh pho Thugng Hdi bin dong Hoang Ph6.
Hang ngang:
1. Hong ve binh.
2. Hong Kong.

/fmA n^^M; X/iw t;i^c Ban Mdn Biem.

Hang ngang:
1. V7tuyen38.
2. Mao Trach Dong.
3. Ban Mon Diem.

3. Nfchxdn.
4. Ba ngpn cd hong.
5. Nam 1978.
6. Dang Tieu Binh.
7. Di/dng Ldi VT.

4. Dong Bac A.
5. Han Qudc.
6. K i n h t e .
7. Doi ngoai.
TCrkhoa: TRUNG Q u d c .

(Chu y: Hpc sinh ghep nhOng chO cai trong 6 mau dam thanh tCf khoa).

119


BAI 4: CAC
6 CHLf 4 A :

D C N G

I

•

*

T

N D 0

6 N
A

P

P

B
I

X

NAM A VA AN

B

THM

D O

^'^i^> ^

0

C H C4B: D 6 N G

NAM A VA ASEAN

G i d l THLf HAI

•

A N

N E

X

6 N G T I

©

P

D O N G

NAM A SAU CIIlfeN TRANH

1 N U" a

1

N

Nl/l3C

O T
R
N A Y

H A

Hinh

N U

Hang ngang:
Hinh nen: Ban do cdc quoc gia Dong Nam A.

Hang ngang:

1.11

nirdc.

1. L ^ o .
2.

Xingapo.

3.

Mianma.

4.

ASEAN.

2.

NhatBan.

5. V i e t n a m .

3.

Indonexia.

6. B a l i .

4. D o n g T i m o .

7.

5. P o n P o t .

8. N o n g n g h i e p .

6. P a - r i .

TCr k h o a : A S E A N .

7.

Brunay.

8.

Xihanuc.

TCr k h o a : C a m - p u - c h i a .
(ChiJ y: H p c s i n h g h e p nhufng chO c a i t r o n g 6 m a u d a m t h a n h tCr k h o a ) .

120

Brunay.

nen: ASEAN
dang dan la mot to chiic
khu vUc vUng manh.

6 CHLf 4 C : AN D O

B A I 5: C A C Nl/(3C C H A U P H I V A Ml

I

6

C H C 5A: C A C
C

N

E

NLf<5c C H A U

PHI

H

A

U

p

H

I

N

A

M

P

H

I

N

A

M

1

9

6

0

C

N

T

D

C

N

X

O

N

M

A

N

L

A

C

H

A

U

A

u

LATINH

Hinh nen: L&ng Tat Ma han.
Hang
;

ngang:

Hinh

1. A n D o .
2. T o n giao.
3. N e r u .
4.
5.

Hang

/

b,,„

> '

ngang:

1. C h a u Phi.
2.

Nong nghiep.

Nam Phi.

3. N a m 1 9 6 0 .

Pakixtan.

4 . C N T D C ( C h u nghTa t h i / c dSn c u ) .

6. D o i n g o g i .
i

nen: Chdu Phi hoang

'

5. N e n x d n IViandela.

7. C M C X ( C a c h m g n g c h a t x a m ) .

6.

Lgc h$u.

' 7. A U .
TCrkhoaiANC.

122

• •^:\U;:ni-,

da.


6 CHCT 5 B : C A C NLfdC MI LATINH

-

I
L

y

p

c

^ ,

I

X

H

C

P

e

R

U k- '

O

I

A

B

U

N

G

M

I

L

A

T

I

N

p

A

N

A

M

A

N

I

C

S

A

T

9

0

N

I

0

E

N

C

T

H

A

P

K

i

MI, T A Y AU, NHAT BAN (1945 - 2000)
BAI 6: Nl/dC M l

M

H

ChUCfnglV

6 CIILf 6 A : Nl/dc MI Tl^ 1 9 4 5 - 1 9 7 3

•I

D

0

I

N

0

I

N

A

M

1

9

6

9

M

i

Hinh nin: Phiden Cdtxtaro.
Hang ngang:
1. M l
2. XHCN (Xa hoi chu nghTa).
3. Peru.
4 . Lgc die bung chay.

D

6

I

N

G

0

A

I

C

0

N

G

N

H

A

N

N

A

M

1

9

7

3

V

I

E

T

N

A

M

5. MTLatinh.
6. Panama.
7. NICs.

Hinh nen: TiCgng nit thdn tU do cua Ml.

8. Phiden Cattdro.

9. Thap k?90.

Hang ngang:
1. Doi noi.

Hang doc: CUBA.

2. Nam 1969.
3. MT.
4 . Doi ngogi.
5. Cong nhan.
6. Nam 1973.
7. Viet Nam.

124

125


6

CHtf 6B: Nl/dC M I Tir N A M 1973 D:I^N N A M 2000

BAI 7: TAY AU
0 CHO

Thanh pho Xi-ca-go

Hang
1.

3.
6.

ngang: ^ } ^>
Ddn ci/c.
lanta.
Clintdn.

7A:

TAY AU TLf N A M 1945

N NAM

1973

(Chicago) cua Ml.
Hinh nin: Khu vUc Tdy Au.

Hang
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1 ^ 7.
•
8.

Hang doc:
2. Chien tranh Ignh.
4. Nam 2001.
'
5. Kinhte.

ngang:
TayAu.
Ke hogch Macsan.
Chinhtri.
NATO.
Dong Au.
MT.
Doi ngogi.
Phi thuc dan hoa.

••I.','".

126

127


6 CHLf 7B: TAY AU TlT NAM 1973 D ^ N NAM 2000

Hang ngang:
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.
7.

Hinh nen: Cong Bran-den-bu6c cua Beclin.

Kinh te.
Nhatthehoa.
Maphia.
Djnh udc Henxinki.
Dufc.
Chien tranh Ignh.
MT.

128

6 CHLf 7C: U £ N

Hang ngang:

MINH

CHAU Au - EU

Hinh nin: Cd cdc quoc gia EU.

1. Hiep U6c Roma.
2. Hoi dong chau Au.
3. EEC.
4. EURO.

5. EC.
6. Viet Nam.
7. 27 nude.
TCrkhoa: EU.
ic;.' • - f e v i v -

'" '

129


B A I 8: N H A T

0 CHLf SB: NHAT BAN T l / N A M 1 9 7 3 D E N N A M 2 0 0 0

BAN

6 C H 0 8 A : NHAT BAN TH NAM 1 9 4 5 D E N NAM 1 9 7 3
M

I

Q

C

L

H

I

B

A

T

X

H

A

T

N

H

T

H

A

N

K

i

B

A

N

G

P

H

A

"T

C

H

I

N

H

T

R

I

0

0

I

N

G

0

A

I

D

A

A

M

1

9

7

I

N

H

T

R

I

D

0

N

G

K

H

K

T

O

0

I

N

G

I

M

5

N

0

V

A

N

H

0

H

K

Hinh nen: Cdu Seto
Hang

I

A

c

N

ngang:

Ohasi.

ngang:

2. Chinh tri.

3. Daibatxii.

3. Dong Nam A.

4. Hat nhan.

4. KH - KT (Khoa hoc - K7thu§t).

5. Than ki.

5. Doi ngoai.

6. B^ng phat minh.

6. Kimono.

7. Chi'nh tri.

7. Van hoa.

8. Doi ngoai.

Hang

130

A

M

0

A

I

•

1. Nam 1973.

2. QCLH (Quan chu lap hien).

N

A

Hinh nen: R6 hot Asimo.
ang

1. MT.

3

doc:

TOKIO.

131

A


ChttOng

V

6 CHLf 9 B : X U T H £ ' H O A H O A N D 6 N G - T A Y V A C H l f i v T R A N H L A N H C H A M D L J T

QUAN H E Q u d c T E (1945 - 2000)
,

B

A

I

9: QUAN HE QUOC TE TRONG VA SAU THfll KJ

^t'

CHIEN TRANH LANH

6 C H C 9A: M A U T H U A N D 6 N G - T A Y V A S V K H d l D A U C U A C i n & J T R A N H L A N H

e

6

I

D

M

I
C

T

(

R

• '

'

U

N

X

H

J

U

I

T

N

I

t

N

Q

u

A

N

S

1/

o

6

N

G

D

U"

a

V

I

f

T

N

A

M

Hinh

Hang
1.
2.
3.

I

I

A

N

nin: BtCc tUdng d Oasinhtan ghi ten linh
chit trdn tai Viet Nam.

ngang:
Ddi dau.
Ml
'
CNXH (Chu nghTaxa hoi).

4. Trieu Tien.
5. LienXo.

. v I M ');

'

Hinh

Mi

Hang
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

nen: M. Goocbachop va R. Rigdn tai cage gap
a ddo Manta (Dia Trung Hdi)

ngang:
Dinh udc HenxinlNam 2001.
Goocbacliop.
XHCN (Xa hoi chu nghTa).
VTtuyen38.
Daci/c.
Ml

''''ri"• v; ''i

Hang doc:

6. Quan si/.
7. Dong DUdng.
8. Viet Nam.
Hang doc: CTL (Chien tranh

MANTA.

lanh)

132

133

Cht^cfng VI
1

C A C H MANG KHOA H O C - CONG NGH$
VA X U T H E TOAN C A U HOA
BAI 10: CACH MANG KHOA HQC - CONG NGHE VA XU THE
TOAN CAU HdA NUfA SAU THE Kl XX

Hang

doc:

1. Vu trg.
2. Nong nghiep.
4. Internet.
5. ecru Doli.
6 CHLf lOB: X U TUfe' TOAN CAU HOA VA ANH H l / d N G CUA NO

O CHtf lOA: C U Q C C A C H MANG KHOA HQC - C 6 N G NGHfe

T

T

T

B

0

A

N

I

M

F

A

P

A

C

A

D

0

A

P

E

C

I

C

H

C

y

c

W

B

A

N

D

5

G

E

N

N

M

A

T

T

R

A

N

G

U

H

m
7

0

6

N

I

m
t#^

•

u"

Hinh nin: Con ngudi dat chdn lin Mat Trdng nam 1969.
Hang

ngang:

1. Toan cau hoa.
2. IMF.
3. Tap doan Idn.

. .it

4. APEC.
5. Tfch ci/c.
6. WB.
7. Ban do gen ngUdl.
8. Matlrang.
Hinh nen: Chii ciiu Doli - dgng vat nhdn ban v6 tinh

ddu Hen tren the gidi
Hang

ngang:

3. Robot.
'

6. Cong nghe.

134

135

%SU)\\


BAI 11: TONG KET UCH SLT THE Gidl HIEN DAI

6

CHLf IIB: CHl/OTNG III: CAC N l / d C A, PHI, MI LATINH ( 1 9 4 5

TLT NAM 1945 DEN NAM 2000

6

CHtf

11

A: CHl/OfNG I, C H U C N G II

Hinh nin: Gagarin - nhd du hanh vu tru
ddu tiin tren the gidi
Hang ngang:
1.

L i e n H(?p Qu6'c.

2.

lanta.

3.

LienXo.

Hang ngang:
1. N a m P h i .

4 . Bufc t u d n g B e c l i n .

6.

5.

7. C h a u P h i .

Putin.

NhatBan.

Hang doc:

6. X H C N ( X a hoi c h u nghTa).
7.

Hinh nin: Ban do chdu Phi.

Nga.

2.

ASEAN.

3. P o n P o t .

136

4.

H a n Qu6'c.

5.

Cuba.

137

- 2000).