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Container Basics

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Shipping and Transport
Shipping and Transport
College Rotterdam
College Rotterdam
Container basics
Container basics






Container Basics
Container Basics



Container construction
Container construction

Container types
Container types

Container marks and numbers
Container marks and numbers





Objectives
Objectives



What is a container
What is a container

Describe the components
Describe the components

Describe materials used
Describe materials used

ISO standards
ISO standards

Describe test for containers
Describe test for containers

Describe the types of containers
Describe the types of containers




Benefits of containerization
Benefits of containerization




Creates a unit load for rapid cargo handling
Creates a unit load for rapid cargo handling

Protects cargo packages
Protects cargo packages

Reduces risks to cargo
Reduces risks to cargo

Encourages door to door transport
Encourages door to door transport

Provides economical cost effective transport
Provides economical cost effective transport




A container has to be
A container has to be



Strong enough to be repacked many times
Strong enough to be repacked many times

Change transport modes without unpacking and

Change transport modes without unpacking and
recapping
recapping

Allows easy handling
Allows easy handling

Easily packed and unpacked
Easily packed and unpacked




Freight container = Dry box
Freight container = Dry box






Freight Container
Freight Container



Weatherproof rectangular box
Weatherproof rectangular box

Transport and stores cargo

Transport and stores cargo

Confines and protects contents
Confines and protects contents

Separable from means of transport
Separable from means of transport

Handled as unit load
Handled as unit load




ISO
ISO


International Standarisation
International Standarisation
Organisation
Organisation






ISO-standards
ISO-standards

Width: 2.438 / 8 feet
Width: 2.438 / 8 feet



Length
Length

3 m / 10 ft
3 m / 10 ft

6 m / 20 ft
6 m / 20 ft

9 m / 30 ft
9 m / 30 ft

12m/ 40 ft
12m/ 40 ft

Height
Height

2.438 m / 8 feet
2.438 m / 8 feet

2.591 m / 8 feet 6 inches
2.591 m / 8 feet 6 inches

< 2.438 m / < 8 feet

< 2.438 m / < 8 feet




Twenty feet Equivalent unit
Twenty feet Equivalent unit


TEU
TEU









1
1
Side walls
Side walls

2
2
Roof
Roof


3
3
Base
Base

4
4
End wall = Front
End wall = Front

5
5
End Doors = Back
End Doors = Back








Connection corner fittings/corner
Connection corner fittings/corner
castings
castings



End frames

End frames

1
1
Corner posts
Corner posts

2
2
Top end rail
Top end rail

3
3
Bottom end rail
Bottom end rail

Sides
Sides

top side rails
top side rails

bottom side rails
bottom side rails

Left : view from door end, from the back.
Left : view from door end, from the back.





Frame Materials
Frame Materials



High tensile steel
High tensile steel

Corten steel
Corten steel





























Floors
Floors



1 Cross members
1 Cross members

2 Forklift pockets
2 Forklift pockets

3 Floor
3 Floor

4 Entrance plate
4 Entrance plate

Steel
Steel


Aluminum
Aluminum

Wood
Wood

Plywood
Plywood

Bamboo
Bamboo








Side and Roof Materials
Side and Roof Materials



Steel
Steel

Aluminum
Aluminum


Corten steel
Corten steel

High tension steel
High tension steel




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