I. Chọn MỘT trong HAI giới từ trong ngoặc để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi
câu.
1. Tell us something ________ your holiday. (about/ on)
2. I sometimes wonder ________ my old friend, where she is now and what
she's doing. (form/ about)
3. The glass is full _____ water. (of/ with)
4. They congratulated the speaker _____ his speech. (on/ with)
5. He seemed very bored ______ life. (of/ with)
6. I don't get on very well ____ him. (to/ with)
II. Chọn MỘT trong BA giới từ trong ngoặc để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi
câu.
1. I won't see you______ Friday. (till/ for/ in)
2. You must clean this table _____ ink spots. (out of/ of/ from)
3. He is just getting _______ his severe illness. (out of/ out/ over)
4. My house is just ______ the street. (on/ across/ beside)
5. My mother is a true friend ______me. (for/ to/ with)
6. Aren't you glad that you went to the party with us_______all? (after/ in/
with)
III. Chọn MỘT trong BỐN giới từ trong ngoặc để điền vào chỗ trống trong
mỗi câu.
1. He made a speech______ this subject. (on/ at/ in/ from)
2. He complained ______ the children ______ the mess they've made. (of-
about/ about-to/ to-about/ about-of)
3. Turn this passage from English_______ Spanish. (with/ about/ to/ into)
4. I'm not very good ______ making decisions. (on/ at/ for/ in)
5. I will stay in London_____ about three weeks. (for/ during/ since/ at)
6. She reminds me_______ my mother. (with/ to/ by/ of)
IV. Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống một giới từ đúng.
1. The boat moved slowly __along_ the coast.
2. She spends a lot ___of____ time __on__ her English.
3. I'm going___to___ the shop to buy some milk.
4. "Where's Tom?" - "He's __in__ the kitchen making some coffee."
5. Shelly sat here ___beside (next to, in front of)____ me.
6. The train will leave ___in___ five minutes.
Unless you concentrate more_____ your work, you'll be dismissed. (in/ on)
2. I have already introduced Miss Hien ______ Mr. Hung. (with/ to)
3. Think it _____ and let me k now your decision tomorrow. (over/ on)
4. My parents first went ______ Greek _________ a short holiday _____ 2003. (for - in
- to/ to - for - in)
5. The baby fell asleep _______ the film. (during/ in)
6. Can we get something to eat _______ the train? (by/ on)
II.
1. Will you remind Peter ______ the party next Saturday? (at/ of/ on)
2. The comments Arthur's friends made were not pleasing ______ him. (to/ with/ for)
3. He was accused ____ stealing a motorcycle. (with/ of/ in)
4. M.P. stands _____ Members of Parliament. (for/ in/ by)
5. You can count ______ her coming. (on/ in/ into)
6. "Wrong" is opposite_____ "right". (with/ against/ to)
III.
1. The world is yearning _____ peace, but does not seem to know how to win it. (from/
by/ for/ to)
2. I hate the way Bill boasts ______ his new car. (in/ of/ on/ at)
3. The doctor cured me____ my illness. (by/ with/ of/ from)
4. People are angry_____ the increase ______ food prices. (about - at/ about - in/ with -
at/ with - in)
5. She was dressed ____ white at the dance. (for/ in/ into/ with)
6. Don't stay out _____ 10 p.m. (after/ beyond/ at/ before)
IV.
1. John lives _____ a small village ______ the south-west of England.
2. Her sister is very ill. She's ______ hospital.
3. I'm sorry, but I don't agree _______ you.
4. Please pick _______ those papers which are ______ the floor.
5. Barbara usually sits _______ this desk.
6. There is a great difference _______ that book and this one.
Tình yêu là liệu pháp kỳ diệu chữa được bá bệnh, nhưng cũng chính là liều thuốc độc
cực mạnh nhấn chìm tâm hồn vào vực thẩm. (ken91vnn)
Back to top
cung lam bai nay nha!
preposition
1- We `are ashamed his behaviour.
2- Was she aware not doing anything
contrary her parents' expectation?
3- After many months of living in Canada he got
accustomed the cold.
4- This sweater will keep you safe the cold.
5- The lesson was difficult me, but my father was
capable helping me.
6- Your plan will be acceptable some respect.
7- He is friendly everybody.
8- Air is necessary life.
9- The day seems perfect a picnic.
10-That singer has becomevery popular the
youth.
11-Dirty air is harmful health.
12- We are present the leture yesterday.
13- Teacher are responsible the
principle their teaching.
14- I was absent class yesterday.
15- This man is greedy fame.
16- Her voice sounds familiar me.
17- This work is not suitable him.
18- Your profession is similar mine.
19- This chemical is dangerous human.
20- We are greatful our teacher.
21- Many young people want to be
independent their parents.
22- We are confident the success. 23- I'm
fed up my job.
24- Many people died the way, when crossing
the plains.
25- I think you are qualified this job. 26-
Mr Smith is very kind us.
27- Hue is famous its historical vestiges. 28-
The convict escaped prison.
29- You can't rely the post. It's
alwayslate.
30- He said he had given drinking.
31- Don't put until tomorrow what you can do
today.
32- What does NATO stand ? 33- Everyone is
aware air pollution.
34- It's very kind you to help them. 35- Make
yourself useful others.
36- Please wait here. I'll have some tickets
available them.
37- Is she serious learning to be a pilot.
38- This country is rich oil.
39- I'm rather auxious her, I haven't received
a letter from her.
40- She was confused the date.
41- Tom is excellent repairing things.
42- I'm sure you are capable tourists.
43- I'm grateful her her help.
44- She insists coming. 45- I'm quite different
her.
46- May I introduce you Miss Brown.
47- She is very jealous her sister.
48- Won't you join the games. 49- What
prevented you coming early.
50- My hat is quite similar yours.
51- Clean air provides us a healthy supply
of oxygen.
52- I'm so worried my sister who is ill. 53- It
is very bad you to eat so quick.
54- My birthday is the first the month.
55- Out sight, out mind.
56- We are grateful our friends all of
their assistance.
57- Miss White was very upset the news of
her father's death.
58- I'm sure the explanation in the book will be quite
clear you.
59- My daily expenses are just about equal
my in come.
60- Don't you think you should to be friendly
your classmate.
61- We are doubtful his ability.
62- We are still hopeful hearing from our
friends before Saturday.
63- She was sad because he was rude her.
64-She always agrees everything he says.
65- We should concentrate the road while
we're driving.
66- A lot of people are dying AIDS.
67- I was dreaming Sue when I suddenly
woke up.
68- We haven't heard Mike since he wrote to
us last May.
69- Have you heard a disco called the Dance
Factory?
70- When I was younger I dreamt being a
famous singer.
71- Don't shout me I can hear you. 72- He
suffered asthma.
73- They are looking a photograph of my
family.
74- Can you help me, please? I'm looking West
Street
75- Could you look the baby while I was going
out?
76- Don't blame me what happened. It
wasn't my fault.
77- Don't blame what happened me. It wasn't
my fault.
78- We congratulated them getting
married.
79- Mike had invited me the cinema this
morning.
80- Simon reminded me the first time we met.
81- She reminds me Sarsh's birthday, so I
bought her a gift.
82- Becareful the traffic when you
go the street.
83- A crowd gathered the scene the
accident.
84- They went to Japan the way of Hawaii.
85- She can't read glasses.
86- Why does she always write pencil?
87- The large lake is the west the
small lake.
88- He was driving 90 km an hour.
89- The building is located the corner of 5th
and Elm.
90- Wait for me. Please don't go me .
91- Keep away those electrical wires.
92- You are welcome any book in the
library.
93- He is paid hour.
94- There is not much correspondence his
ideal and mine.
95- Come and sit me there is plenty of room.
96- My grandparents were the early pioneers.
97- He found the figures the papers on his
desk.
98- George really goes in tennis. It's his
favourite sports.
99- Could you supply us several more
copies of the announcement?
100- I don't see how I can put up such bad
working condition.
101- You should always do your best to get along
other people.
102- I ran my friend yesterday.
103- He was George in the examination list.
104- You should try to keep up the other students
in your class.
105- Please don't lean that wall. There's fresh
paint that wall.
106- Frankly,I don't want to ague you that
particular subject.
107- The street is named one of our heroes.
108- He wouldn't say any thing fear hurting
me.
109- I object going to the movies on weekday.
110- We are used working long hour.
111- Everyone was hoping a fine day.
112- I was longing him to invite me to the party.
The room was infested cockroaches.
to
by
at
with
2 In my company only executives are eligible share option schemes.
for
of
with
to
3 Anne's boss is sometimes forgetful the promises he has made.
at
with
to
of
4 His speech was not appropriate the occasion.
of
to
with
for
5 Try not be too impatient him.
with
at
for
to
6 Helen is expert drafting the minutes of a meeting.
with
in
at
for
7 Johnny is simply blind his own shortcomings.
with
to
for
at
8. From now on I am not liable my wife's debts.
for
to
with
at
9 John was born two intelligent people.
to
of
with
from
10 I was moved to tears sorrow.
at
of
with
by
11. "Late work again ?"
on
for
at
to
12. John is very good mathematics.
at
in
for
with
13 This mushroomsoup tastes tomatoes !
of
after
to
about
14 That's just typical Helen to forget our wedding anniversary.
with
on
for
of
15 I'm so glad I got the contract. I'm really keen working in London.
to
on
for
with
16 I have been suffering dizziness lately.
with
from
about
of
17 I knew you were going to succeed. I'm so pleased you !
with
for
at
of
18 His wife is so jealous him she follows him everywhere he goes !
with
at
of
about
19 Jeremy is so slow typing, I'd rather type myself !
for
with
in
at
20 Yesterday I was angry you because I had just received some bad news.
at
on
to
with
21. John was later blamed the accident.
with
about
for
from
22. He reported that matter to me months ago.
about
on
of
for
23 The whole room smelled lavender !
to
of
with
from
24 The inheritance was divided equal parts.
to
at
into
for
25 A good thing we could stop him making that stupid remark !
from
against
at
for
26 Jane congratulated her sister her birthday
with
on
for
by
27 You shouldn't compare a Ferrari a BMW.
by
against
to
with
28 Why didn't you inform us the strike ?
about
against
to
with
29 I agree his proposal on the condition that he dropped all charges.
with
to
on
about
30 Are we sufficiently insured fire ?
for
at
against
from
preposition
2- 1- We `are ashamed of his behaviour.
2- Was she aware of not doing anything
contrary to her parents' expectation?
3- After many months of living in Canada he got
accustomed to the cold.
4- This sweater will keep you safe from the cold.
5- The lesson was difficult for me, but my father
was capable of helping me.
6- Your plan will be acceptable for some
respect.
7- He is friendly with everybody.
8- Air is necessary to life.
9- The day seems perfect in a picnic.
10-That singer has become very popular for the
youth.
11-Dirty air is harmful to health.
12- We are present at the lecture yesterday.
13- Teacher are responsible to the
principle for their teaching.
14- I was absent to class yesterday.
15- This man is greedy in fame.
16- Her voice sounds familiar with me.
17- This work is not suitable for him.
18- Your profession is similar to mine.
19- This chemical is dangerous for human.
20- We are greatful our teacher.
21- Many young people want to be
independent of their parents.
22- We are confident of the success. 23- I'm
fed up with my job.
24- Many people died in the way, when
crossing the plains.
25- I think you are qualified to this job.
26- Mr Smith is very kind to us.
27- Hue is famous for its historical vestiges. 28-
The convict escaped for prison.
29- You can't rely on the post. It's
alwayslate.
30- He said he had given up drinking.
31- Don't put off until tomorrow what you can
do today.
32- What does NATO stand for ? 33- Everyone
is aware of air pollution.
34- It's very kind of you to help them. 35-
Make yourself useful for others.
36- Please wait here. I'll have some tickets
available of them.
37- Is she serious for learning to be a pilot.
38- This country is rich in oil.
39- I'm rather auxious about her, I haven't
received a letter from her.
40- She was confused of the date.
41- Tom is excellent at repairing things.
42- I'm sure you are capable of tourists.
43- I'm grateful to her for her help.
44- She insists on coming. 45- I'm quite
different from her.
46- May I introduce you to Miss Brown.
47- She is very jealous of her sister.
48- Won't you join in the games. 49- What
prevented you from coming early.
50- My hat is quite similar to yours.
51- Clean air provides us for a healthy
supply of oxygen.
52- I'm so worried about my sister who is ill.
53- It is very bad . for you to eat so quick.
54- My birthday is at the first of the
month.
55- Out of sight, out of mind.
56- We are grateful our friends all of
their assistance.
57- Miss White was very upset about the
news of her father's death.
58- I'm sure the explanation in the book will be quite
clear to you.
59- My daily expenses are just about
equal with my in come.
60- Don't you think you should to be friendly to
your classmate.
61- We are doubtful for his ability.
62- We are still hopeful of hearing from our
friends before Saturday.
63- She was sad because he was rude at her.
64-She always agrees with everything he says.
65- We should concentrate on the road while
we're driving.
66- A lot of people are dying of AIDS.
67- I was dreaming of Sue when I suddenly
woke up.
68- We haven't heard about Mike since he
wrote to us last May.
69- Have you heard of a disco called the Dance
Factory?
70- When I was younger I dreamt of being a
famous singer.
113- You can rely that person.
114- She was dress white at the dance.
115- When I was a child , I once tried to run
away home.
116- Why did you quarrel your
friends such a small matter.
117- She reminds me my mother.
118- The police said he was involved the
robbery.
119- Now she is engaged decorating their
new house.
120- Soldiers protect us the enemy.
121- John was so tired hard work that he
could hardly move.
122- The clerk said she was tired hearing
complaints day after day.
123- My English teacher said he was quite
satisfied my knowledge.
124- He is just getting his several illness.
125- When he go abroad, he travels the
name of Brown.
126- In my opinion, travelling by air is
preferable travelling by train.
127- We complained the landlord the
condition of the house.
128- I think the treasurer strongly disapproves
our new system.
129- the way, don't forget our meeting next
week.
130- She is clever music.
131- He is angry losing his wallet.
132- He repeated the conversation that he had heard
word word.
133- He doesn't care working at all.
134- The boy fell the stairs and broke his arm.
135- I've bought a car $2000; It was a real
bargain.
136- I have no doubt your capacity.
137- This is a story based fact.
138- If you keep trying, you'll master them.
139- He earns his living selling vegetable.
140- my way home, I met a lot of adults who
were going to work.
141- What are your ideas the subject?
142- They are here holiday .I'm
here business.
143- The house is fire.
144- case of fire, ring up Watford 999.
145- You are bad temper this morning, aren't
you?
146- Compare this machine that and you will
see the different.
147- The students are very anxious the result of
the examination.
148- Mary is still very loyal her friends
despite their argument.
149- I don't care whether he approves or
disapproves.
150- We have fixed the meeting to be held on
Sunday.
151- She always wishes everyone to be
happy.
152- This gloves like these aren't very
suitable that kind of work.
153- I believed what he said.
154- He has decided his career.
155- Don't just people their appearances.
156- You'd better warn your friend that soon.
157- You should do your best to get along
other people.
158- You should try to be considerate other
people's feeling.
159- He looks me for help.
160- Stop that boy spoiling the book.
161- The letters MP. stand Member of
Parliament.
162- You really shouldn't boast your
success others.
163- My mother is a true friend me.
164- I shall be back again a year.
165- It's time our lesson to start.
166- That suggest me that you were
careless.
167- I took her the hand.
168- Did you go the rain?
169- Never forget your duty your teacher.
170- The brothers are so alike. Ican't tell one
the other.
171- My friends and I were very happy the
result of the examination.
Trong tiếng Anh, giới từ là một dạng từ loại có rất ít từ nhưng lại là một dạng từ loại
phức tạp. Trong bài này ta sẽ học tất cả những gì nên biết về giới từ trong phạm vi tiếng
Anh cơ bản.
* Định nghĩa giới từ:
-Giới từ là từ giới thiệu quan hệ không gian, thời gian hoặc quan hệ logic giữa các danh
từ trong câu.
* Danh sách các giới từ cơ bản:
- Giới từ không nhiều lắm nhưng không nhất thiết phải biết hết tất cả. Chúng tôi đã bỏ
bớt một số giới từ ít gặp hơn trong tiếng Anh cơ bản. Các giới từ cơ bản bao gồm:
about, above, across, after, against, along, among, around, at, before, behind, below,
beneath, beside, between, beyond, but, by, despite, down, during, except, for, from, in,
inside, into, like, near, of, off, on, onto, out, outside, over, past, since, through,
throughout, till, to, toward, under, underneath, until, up, upon, with, within, without
* Nghĩa cơ bản của giới từ:
- Nghĩa cơ bản của giới từ thường giúp ta tự hiểu ngay cách dùng của nó trong các trường
hợp cơ bản. Tuy nhiên, khi giới từ đi sau động từ, tạo ra cái gọi là ngữ động từ, thì có khi
nó không còn mang nghĩa cơ bản nữa mà cùng với động từ, chúng tạo ra một nghĩa hòan
toàn bất ngờ hoặc có khi giới từ chỉ là một từ chức năng cần phải có sau một số động từ
hoặc tính từ để đúng ngữ pháp, chứ tự thân nó không mang bất kỳ nghĩa gì.
about = về, above = bên trên, across = ngang qua, băng qua, after = sau, against = chống
lại, vào, along = dọc theo, among = giữa (3 trở lên), around = quanh, vòng quanh, at = tại,
lúc, before = trước, behind = đằng sau, below = bên dưới, dưới, beside = bên cạnh,
between = giữa (2), beyond = quá, lên trên, ra ngoài, but = nhưng, by = bằng, bởi,
despite= bất chấp, down = dưới, during = trong suốt (khoảng thời gian nào đó), except
=ngoại trừ, for = cho, trong (khỏang thời gian), from = từ, in = trong, ở trong, inside= bên
trong, into = vào, like = như, near = gần, of = của, off = theo sau động từ, tạo nghĩa riêng,
on = trên, onto = lên trên, out = ngoài, outside = bên ngoài, over = ở trên đầu, trên, past =
qua, quá, since = từ khi, through = xuyên qua, thông qua, throughout= suốt, từ đầu đến
cuối, till = đến khi, to = đến, toward = về phía, under = dưới, until = cho đến khi, up =
trên, lên, upon = theo sau động từ, with = với, within = trong phạm vi, trong vòng,
without = mà không có.
* Vị trí của giới ttừ:
- Trong tiếng Anh cơ bản, ta cần nhớ 3 vị trí chủ yếu của giới từ:
1. Sau TO BE, trước danh từ:
+ THE BOOK IS ON THE TABLE. = Quyển sách ở trên bàn.
+ I WILL STUDY IN AUSTRALIA FOR 2 YEARS. = Tôi sẽ học ở Úc trong 2 năm.
2. Sau động từ: Có thể liền sau động từ, có thể bị 1 từ khác chen giữa động từ và giới từ.
+ I LIVE IN HO CHI MINH CITY = Tôi sống ở thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.
+TAKE OFF YOUR HAT! Cởi nón của bạn ra!
+ I HAVE AN AIR-CONDITIONER, BUT I ONLY TURN IT ON IN SUMMER. = Tôi
có máy lạnh, nhưng tôi chỉ bật nó lên vào mùa hè.
3. Sau tính từ:
+ I'M NOT WORRIED ABOUT LIVING IN A FOREIGN COUNTRY. = Tôi không lo
lắng về việc sốngở nước ngoài.
+ HE IS NOT ANGRY WITH YOU. = Anh ấy không giận bạn.
* Vài điểm lưu ý về giới từ:
- AT: dùng chỉ giờ
I GET UP AT 9 o'clock every day.
- ON: dùng chỉ ngày, thứ
I NEVER WORK ON SUNDAYS.
- IN: dùng cho tháng, mùa, năm
+ I WILL LEAVE FOR AUSTRALIA IN JULY = Tôi sẽ khởi hành đi Úc vào tháng 7.
- AT: tại, ở ; chỉ nơi chốn NHỎ như công ty, nhà hàng, khách sạn, nhà cửa, quán xá, 1địa
chỉ cụ thể
- IN: tại, ở; chỉ nơi chốn LỚN như phường xã, quận huyện, thành phố, quốc gia
+ MY DAUGHTER WAS BORN ON DECEMBER 2, 2004 AT A HOSPITAL ON
TON THAT TUNG STREET IN DISTRICT 01.= Con gái tôi được sinh ra vào ngày 2
tháng 12 năm 2004 tại một bệnh viện trên đường Tôn Thất Tùng ở quận 01.
- Đại từ luôn chen giữa động từ và giới từ, danh từ phải để sau giới từ không được chen
vào giữa.
+ TAKE OFF YOUR HAT! Cởi nón của anh ra!
+ TAKE IT OFF! Cởi nó ra đi! (IT là đại từ nên phải chèn ở giữa)
+ HIS FATHER BEATS HIM UP EVERY DAY. = Cha nó đánh đập nó hàng ngày.
+ THAT MAN BEATS UP HIS SON EVERY DAY. = Người đàn ông đó đánh đập con
trai mình hàng ngày.
- Như ở trên có nói, khi giới từ đi sau động từ, tạo ra cái gọi là ngữ động từ, thì có khi nó
không còn mang nghĩa cơbản nữa mà cùng với động từ, chúng tạo ra một nghĩa hòan toàn
bất ngờ.
+ LOOK = nhìn, AFTER = sau; nhưng LOOK AFTER = chăm sóc
+ WORK = làm việc, OUT =ngoài, ra ngoài; nhưng WORK OUT = nghĩa 1: tập thể
dục, nghĩa 2: nghĩ ra, nghĩa 3: có kết quả tốt
Như vậy, ta phải học thuộc lòng thật nhiều ngữ động từ như hai thí dụ trên.
Trong tiếng Anh, giới từ là một dạng từ loại có rất ít từ nhưng lại là một dạng từ loại
phức tạp. Trong bài này ta sẽ học tất cả những gì nên biết về giới từ trong phạm vi tiếng
Anh cơ bản.
* Định nghĩa giới từ:
-Giới từ là từ giới thiệu quan hệ không gian, thời gian hoặc quan hệ logic giữa các danh
từ trong câu.
* Danh sách các giới từ cơ bản:
- Giới từ không nhiều lắm nhưng không nhất thiết phải biết hết tất cả. Chúng tôi đã bỏ
bớt một số giới từ ít gặp hơn trong tiếng Anh cơ bản. Các giới từ cơ bản bao gồm:
about, above, across, after, against, along, among, around, at, before, behind, below,
beneath, beside, between, beyond, but, by, despite, down, during, except, for, from, in,
inside, into, like, near, of, off, on, onto, out, outside, over, past, since, through,
throughout, till, to, toward, under, underneath, until, up, upon, with, within, without
* Nghĩa cơ bản của giới từ:
- Nghĩa cơ bản của giới từ thường giúp ta tự hiểu ngay cách dùng của nó trong các trường
hợp cơ bản. Tuy nhiên, khi giới từ đi sau động từ, tạo ra cái gọi là ngữ động từ, thì có khi
nó không còn mang nghĩa cơ bản nữa mà cùng với động từ, chúng tạo ra một nghĩa hòan
toàn bất ngờ hoặc có khi giới từ chỉ là một từ chức năng cần phải có sau một số động từ
hoặc tính từ để đúng ngữ pháp, chứ tự thân nó không mang bất kỳ nghĩa gì.
about = về, above = bên trên, across = ngang qua, băng qua, after = sau, against = chống
lại, vào, along = dọc theo, among = giữa (3 trở lên), around = quanh, vòng quanh, at = tại,
lúc, before = trước, behind = đằng sau, below = bên dưới, dưới, beside = bên cạnh,
between = giữa (2), beyond = quá, lên trên, ra ngoài, but = nhưng, by = bằng, bởi,
despite= bất chấp, down = dưới, during = trong suốt (khoảng thời gian nào đó), except
=ngoại trừ, for = cho, trong (khỏang thời gian), from = từ, in = trong, ở trong, inside= bên
trong, into = vào, like = như, near = gần, of = của, off = theo sau động từ, tạo nghĩa riêng,
on = trên, onto = lên trên, out = ngoài, outside = bên ngoài, over = ở trên đầu, trên, past =
qua, quá, since = từ khi, through = xuyên qua, thông qua, throughout= suốt, từ đầu đến
cuối, till = đến khi, to = đến, toward = về phía, under = dưới, until = cho đến khi, up =
trên, lên, upon = theo sau động từ, with = với, within = trong phạm vi, trong vòng,
without = mà không có.
* Vị trí của giới ttừ:
- Trong tiếng Anh cơ bản, ta cần nhớ 3 vị trí chủ yếu của giới từ:
1. Sau TO BE, trước danh từ:
+ THE BOOK IS ON THE TABLE. = Quyển sách ở trên bàn.
+ I WILL STUDY IN AUSTRALIA FOR 2 YEARS. = Tôi sẽ học ở Úc trong 2 năm.
2. Sau động từ: Có thể liền sau động từ, có thể bị 1 từ khác chen giữa động từ và giới từ.
+ I LIVE IN HO CHI MINH CITY = Tôi sống ở thành phố Hồ Chí Minh.
+TAKE OFF YOUR HAT! Cởi nón của bạn ra!
+ I HAVE AN AIR-CONDITIONER, BUT I ONLY TURN IT ON IN SUMMER. = Tôi
có máy lạnh, nhưng tôi chỉ bật nó lên vào mùa hè.
3. Sau tính từ:
+ I'M NOT WORRIED ABOUT LIVING IN A FOREIGN COUNTRY. = Tôi không lo
lắng về việc sốngở nước ngoài.
+ HE IS NOT ANGRY WITH YOU. = Anh ấy không giận bạn.
* Vài điểm lưu ý về giới từ:
- AT: dùng chỉ giờ
I GET UP AT 9 o'clock every day.
- ON: dùng chỉ ngày, thứ
I NEVER WORK ON SUNDAYS.
- IN: dùng cho tháng, mùa, năm
+ I WILL LEAVE FOR AUSTRALIA IN JULY = Tôi sẽ khởi hành đi Úc vào tháng 7.
- AT: tại, ở ; chỉ nơi chốn NHỎ như công ty, nhà hàng, khách sạn, nhà cửa, quán xá, 1địa
chỉ cụ thể
- IN: tại, ở; chỉ nơi chốn LỚN như phường xã, quận huyện, thành phố, quốc gia
+ MY DAUGHTER WAS BORN ON DECEMBER 2, 2004 AT A HOSPITAL ON
TON THAT TUNG STREET IN DISTRICT 01.= Con gái tôi được sinh ra vào ngày 2
tháng 12 năm 2004 tại một bệnh viện trên đường Tôn Thất Tùng ở quận 01.
- Đại từ luôn chen giữa động từ và giới từ, danh từ phải để sau giới từ không được chen
vào giữa.
+ TAKE OFF YOUR HAT! Cởi nón của anh ra!
+ TAKE IT OFF! Cởi nó ra đi! (IT là đại từ nên phải chèn ở giữa)
+ HIS FATHER BEATS HIM UP EVERY DAY. = Cha nó đánh đập nó hàng ngày.
+ THAT MAN BEATS UP HIS SON EVERY DAY. = Người đàn ông đó đánh đập con
trai mình hàng ngày.
- Như ở trên có nói, khi giới từ đi sau động từ, tạo ra cái gọi là ngữ động từ, thì có khi nó
không còn mang nghĩa cơbản nữa mà cùng với động từ, chúng tạo ra một nghĩa hòan toàn
bất ngờ.
+ LOOK = nhìn, AFTER = sau; nhưng LOOK AFTER = chăm sóc
+ WORK = làm việc, OUT =ngoài, ra ngoài; nhưng WORK OUT = nghĩa 1: tập thể
dục, nghĩa 2: nghĩ ra, nghĩa 3: có kết quả tốt
Như vậy, ta phải học thuộc lòng thật nhiều ngữ động từ như hai thí dụ trên.
1.The baby cried more sweets.
2. The two young actresses were nervously waiting the wings their turn to
go out the stage.
3. Together with the increasing of salary, the prices of many kinds goods also go
4. The police were going a robber when I passed the crossroad yesterday.
5. My younger sister wishes she would get the next examination.
6. - ' Could I speak Mr, Long , please?'
- ' hold , I'll call him once.
7. You remember this telephone number case emmergency.
8. last night, I stayed home alone. I heard a terrible soud, so I only stayed
bed because I was frightened ghost.
9. LAst sunday, I came Lan Tran Phu St.
10. It is stupid him to give his job.
11. We are bored watching the same thing everyday.
12. He was shock this news. he didn't get the university because he didn't get
the exam.
13. after one hour, the house which were fire has been gone the fire brigade.
14. He was put prison because he was debt and he didn't have any opportunity
to pay.
15. We are fed washing everyday.
16. Don't let a good chance go
17. don't jump conclusions, we don't yet know all the relevant facts.
18. don't cross any parked cars.
19. When sone mony went missing, everyone in the bank was suspicion.
20. Playing tennis once a week is one way of letting steam.
1.The baby cried for more sweets.
2. The two young actresses were nervously waiting for the wings their turn to
go out the stage.
3. Together with the increasing of salary, the prices of many kinds of goods also go
up
4. The police were going a robber when I passed the crossroad yesterday.
5. My younger sister wishes she would get the next examination.
6. - ' Could I speak to Mr, Long , please?'
- ' hold on , I'll call him at once.
7. You remember this telephone number in case of emmergency.
8. last night, I stayed at home alone. I heard a terrible soud, so I only stayed in bed
because I was frightened by ghost.
9. LAst sunday, I came across Lan on Tran Phu St.
10. It is stupid of him to give up his job.
11. We are bored with watching the same thing everyday.
12. He was shock at this news. he didn't get to the university because he didn't get
through the exam.
13. after one hour, the house which were on fire has been gone out by the fire
brigade.
14. He was put in prison because he was in debt and he didn't have any opportunity
to pay.
15. We are fed up with washing up everyday.
16. Don't let a good chance go by
17. don't jump conclusions, we don't yet know all the relevant facts.
18. don't cross any parked cars.
19. When sone mony went missing, everyone in the bank was suspicion.
20. Playing tennis once a week is one way of letting steam.
. Can we be sure his honest.
2. Ím tired doing the same work everyday.
3. That type of music is quite popular teenage boys and girls.
4. It's contrary our custom
5. I'm astonished the matter
6. My children are important me.
7. He is different his mother
8. I was confused what to say in answer to his question.
9. Were you successful getting a loan from the bank
10. I'm sure the explanation in the book will be clear you
11. I'm not familiar those difficult words.
12. We were grateful our friends all of their assistance
13. are you positive that? I find it extremely difficult to believe
14. I was dis appointed the grade I received on my last essay
15. Is that bicycle equipped a light?
16. This computer isn't capable running this software
17. will this office be adequate your needs?
18. I'm not familiar that song
19. This movie is based a true story
20. This summer he will be eligible a three-week vacation
. He is just getting his severe illness.
A) out from B) out of C) away from D) over
2. They replaced gold paper money.
A) with B) by C) instead of D) from
3. I grew those plants seeds.
A) by B) from C) in D) with
4. I'll never forget him that.
A) about B) in C) for D) with
5. M.P stands Members of Parliament.
A) by B) with C) for D) in
6. You can count her coming.
A) in B) on C) at D) into
7. the rain, we enjoyed our holiday.
A) Although B) In spite of C) Despite D) B and C are correct
8. She cut the banana half.
A) in B) by C) for D) on
9. Do you like writing children?
A) of B) for C) in D) during
10. I'm most surprised your behaviour.
A) in B) of C) on D) at
11. He is paid the hour.
A) at B) for C) in D) by
12. the hot weather, he couldn't sleep indoors.
A) Since B) Because of C) As D) For
13. How fast did he drive? 301 miles an hour.
A) At B) With C) To D) By
14. It was ten minutes four.
A) after B) past C) above D) A and B are correct
15. He seemed very bored life.
A) from B) of C) to D) with
16. I don't get on very well him.
A) to B) with C) for D) from
17. I have taught English 6 years.
A) since B) by C) for D) in
18. It isn't an answer my question.
A) for B) on C) to D) of
19. I hadn't replied the letter and I felt a bit guilty.
A) of B) to C) in D) from
20. The garden is full roses.
A) of B) on C) with D) in
1. The capital is inland. It is the sea.
A) far from B) beside C) near D) by
2. We've warned him swimming in that part of the river.
A) in B) about C) at D) for
3. The rain was beating the windows.
A) against B) to C) at D) across
4. "How's your homework coming?" " I haven't gotten very far it"
A) about B) on C) for D) of
5
Chào các bạn trong trường phổ thông đa số các thầy cô tiếng anh dạy bạn cách phát âm s/es và ed khó
nhớ và rắc rồi làm các bạn hây nhầm.Nay tui sẽ hướng dẫn cách dể nhớ hơn :
Trước hết muốn học cách phát âm các bạn nên nhớ vài điều cơ bản :
Trong tiếng anh người ta phân biệt làm 2 thanh :hữu thanh và vô thanh
+Vô thanh gồm có :p , k , f , t, h, th, s , x, ch, sh.
+Hưu thanh gồm :các chữ còn lại và 5 nguyên âm
*Cách phát âm -ed
/id/ : t ,d
/t/ : các âm vô thanh (trừ chữ /t/ )
/d/ :các âm hữu thanh
* Cách đọc s/es
/iz/ :ch , sh , z , s ,x , j , dj (ge)
/s/ : các âm vô thanh (trừ ch , sh , s , x)
/z/ :các âm hữu thanh ( trừ s , dj , z)
3-