TÀI LIỆU ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP CẤP TỐC
GET ON WITH( hoà hợp)
GET ON( lên,treo lên,mặc,tiến
bộ)
GET OFF( ra khỏi,khởi hành)
GET OUT OF( ra khỏi)
GET ABOUT:đi đây/đó/lại
GET ABROAD( lan truyền)
GET ACROSS(đi ngang qua)
GET AHEAD:tiến bộ/lên phía
trước
GET ALONG( sống, làm ăn, xoay
xở,tiến bộ,hoà thuận với nhau,mang
đi)
GET AT:đạt tới,kiếm được,tìm ra,
hiểu được
GET AWAY(ra đi, đi xa,thoát
khỏi,giật ra)
GET BACK(lùi lại, trở về,thu lại)
GET BACK AT SB( trả đũa ai)
GET BEHIND(ủng hộ, giúp đỡ)
GET DOWN(xuống, đi xuống)
GET IN/INTO(vào,đi vào)
GET OUT( bắt ra, đuổi ra,đi ra)
GET OUT OF SIGHT( đi mất hút
không nhìn thấy đâu nữa Xuống)
GET OVER( làm xong, khắc
phuc)
GET ROUND:tán tỉnh, lừa phỉnh
GET TO( bắt đầu)
GET TOGETHER(họp lại, tụ

họp,thu góp)
GET UNDER:dập tắt, đè lên trên
GET UP( lôi lên, đưa lên)
1. Does he tell you how he is getting _______ his new colleagues?
A. out of B. on of C. away with D. on with
2. Jane got _______ the bus when it stopped then she walked into a cafe.
A. on B. off C. out of D. into
GO ABOUT(đi đây đi đó),
GO ABROAD(ra nước ngoài),
GO ACROSS(đi qua),
GO AFTER(theo sau),
GO AGAINST(đi ngược),
GO AHEAD(tiến lên),
GO ALONG(tiến triển),
GO ALONG WITH(đi cùng),
GO AMONG(đi giữa),
GO AT(cự lại),
GO AWAY(đi khỏi)
GO BACK(trở về)
GO BEFORE(đi trước)
go behind(xét lại)
GO BETWEEN:làm môi giới,
vượt quá
GO BY(đi qua,trôi qua,làm
theo,xét theo)
GO DOWN(xuống,hạ,được hoan
nghênh,bại trận,lắng đi,được ghi
lại),
GO FOR:đi mời/gọi,được coi
như,công kích,được áp dụng cho

GO FORWARD(tiến
tới/triển,xảy ra,
GO IN:vào,tấn công
GO IN FOR:tham gia, chơi;
mê;cầu hôn,theo,
GO IN WITH:cùng chung/liên
kết với
GO INTO(vào,lâm vào)
GO OFF(đi ra, bỏ đi,nổ,thối,ngất,ngủ
say,bán tống bán tháo,được tiến
hành,diễn ra,phai,tiều tuỵ,chết)
GO ON(tiếp tục, xảy ra,cư xử,dựa
vào,vừa)
BE GOING ON FOR(gần tới, xấp xỉ)
GO ON AT(chửi mắng)
GO ON WITH YOU!(đừng có nói vớ
vẩn!)
GO OUT:đi ra,giao thiệp,tắt,lỗi thời,
tìm được việc,về hưu,bị lật đổ,hết,chết,
đi tìm kiếm
GO OUT TO(có cảm tình với)
GO OVER(đi qua,đổi,xem xét kỷ,ôn/
xem/sửa lại,lật úp)
GO ROUND:đi vòng/thăm
GO ROUND TO(đi thăm ai)
GO THROUGH:đi qua,xem xét
kỷ,được chấp nhận,thực hiện,theo
hết,hoàn thành,chiu đựng,thấm/thấu qua,
tiêu hết,xong,thành công
GO THROUGH WITH:hoàn thành,

làm đến cùngcông việc gì
GO TOGETHER:đi cùng với nhau,
hợp vị/món/nhau
GO UNDER(chìm nghỉm, thất bại; đầu
hàng; phá sản, lặn,chết)
GO UP(lên,tăng, nổ tung,mọc lên.
GO WITH(đi cùng,nhất trí,cùng với,
theo,hợp)
GO WITHOUT: nhịn, chịu thiếu/không
có
BE GONE ON :mê/ phải lòng
ai
GO BEGGING(không ai cần
đến)
GO ALL LENGTHS( dùng đủ
mọi cách)
GO ALL OUT(rán hết sức)
GO A LONG WAY(đi xa,có
tác dụng lớn,để được lâu, bền,
tiêu được lâu)
GO HEAVEN(chết)= GO
WEST(chết)
GO UP THE FLUME(chết)
GO DOWN HILL(xuống
dốc,suy yếu)
GO FAR(sẽ làm nên, có tiền
đồ)
GO HARD WITH sb:làm khó
cho ai
GO HOT AND COLD:lên sốt

lúc nóng lúc lạnh,thẹn lúc đỏ
bừng lúc tái đi
GO IT:làm mạnh/hăng,sống
bừa bãi/phóng đãng
GO IT ALONE:làm một mình;
một mình chịu trách nhiệm
GO OFF ONE'S HEAD:mất
trí, hoá điên
GO OVER BIG:thành
công/tiến bộ lớn
GO ONE BETTER:trội/vượt
hơn
1
GO SHARE AND SHARE
ALIKE:chia đều
GO SICK:(quân sự) báo cáo ốm
GO TO GREAT TROUBLE:lo
lắng nhiều, bỏ nhiều công sức
GO TO HELL !:đồ chết tiệt!
GO TO WAR(dùng biện pháp chiến
tranh, đi đến chỗ đánh nhau)
GO TO WHOLE LENGTH OF
IF=GO TO THE WHOLE WAY(làm
đến nơi đến chốn, không bỏ nửa
chừng
1:She goes……………………………………a lot. She hardly ever spends an evening at home.
A. along B. over C. out D. down
2. The young teacher sometimes lets the class go ________ control.
A. out of B. in C. throughout D. under
3. There was a long pause. The seconds went ______ slowly.

A. by B. away C. in D. on
4. Tom and Mary are going _______ with each other.
A. out B. down C. on D. for
5. Time goes ________ very slowly when we are waiting.
A. out B. off C. away D. by
6. Prices are going _______ in a worrying way.
A. over B away C. off D. up
7. Suddenly, the bomb went _____, and it killed two men standing around there.
A. away B. off C. by D. on
8. Why don't you _______ a more famous school?
A. go in for B. go into C. go forward D. go for
Trong câu có từ:,ONCE,TWO/THREE TIMES,…, THE FIRT/SECOND/…,SINCE,FOR,
ALREADY,YET,HOW LONG, NEVER,EVER, RECENTLY,LATELY, SO FAR,UP TO NOW, UP TILL
NOW,…[ chia động từ ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + HAS/HAVE+ V-3/V-ed+…]
1. Mary ______ in London for 15 years.
A. is living B. was living C. has lived D. lives
2. Tim ______ in three movies already. I think he’ll be a star some day.
A. has appeared B. was appearing C. had appeared D. is appearing
3: Ann lives in London. She ______ there for ten years.
A. is living B. had been living C. was living D. has been living
4: She hasn’t written to John ______ she left school.
A. since B. after C. when D. before
5. He ……………… to New York three times this year.
A. had been B. was C. is D. has been
6. The last time I saw him was in June, 2004.
A. I saw him since June, 2004. B. I have seen him since June, 2004.
C. I have not seen him since June, 2004. D. I didn't see him since June, 2004.
7. _________ any letters from him lately?
A. Are you receivingB. Do you receive C. Have you received D. Had you received
8. We _____ for him for 10 minutes.

A. will have waited B. wait C. have been waitingD. waited
9. We _____ him for months now.
A. don't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. won't see
10. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
A. I haven't eaten this kind of food already. B. This is the first kind of food I have eaten.
C. This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food. D. Even before I have not eaten this kind of food.
11. We _____ him for months now.
A. don't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. won't see
12. I / finish / read / long novel / Arthur Hailey //
A. I finished to read a long novel of Arthur Hailey. B. I've just finished reading a long novel
2
written by Arthur Hailey.
C. I finished the reading long novel with Arthur Hailey. D. I've finished reading the long Arthur Hailey's
novel.
13. He started to learned French two weeks ago.
A. He has been learning French for two weeks. B. He learnt French for two weeks.
C. He has been learning French since two weeks. D. He has started learning French two weeks ago.
14: I haven't come back to London for my father last visited me.
A B C D
1 5: He……………………… to NewYork three times this year.
A. is B. has been C. was D. had been
16. No-one has ever discussed that matter thoroughly.
A. That matter has a thorough discussion. B. That matter has never been discussing
thoroughly.
C. That matter has no discussion thoroughly. D. People have never discussed that matter.
S + HAVE/ HAS + V-3/ V-ed …(thì hiện tại hoàn thành+ SINCE + S + V-2/ V-ed +…(thì quá khứ đơn)
Point of time (móc thời gian trong
quá khứ
1. We haven't seen each other ______ last January.
A. on B. for C. since D. in

2.I_____ all of the questions correctly since I began this grammar exercise on verb tenses.
A. am answering B. answer C. have answered D. answered
3. Our lifestyle changed since running water came to our village.
A B C D
4. She has worked as a secretary _____ she graduated from college.
A. while B. until C. before D. since
5. She hasn't received a single letter from him _______ they both left school.
A. as B. since C. because D. now that
6. We _____ for him for 10 minutes.
A. will have waited B. have been waitingC. waited D. wait
7: It is seven years since we ______.
A. have talked to Daisy B. last talked Daisy C. talked to last Daisy D. last talked to Daisy
8. It was a long time ago when I saw a movie.
A. I have seen a number of movies lately. B. I spent a long time looking for a movie to see.
C. It is a long time since I saw a movie. D. I have seen some movies so far.
9. He has never driven such a luxurious car before.
A.This is the first time he drives such a luxurious car. B. This car is the most luxurious car he has.
C.This is the first car he has driven in such a luxurious way. D.This is the first time he has driven such a
luxurious car.
10. I last met her _______ October last year.
A. since B. for C. in D. on
11. We haven't written to each other for two months.
A. There are two months for us to write to each other. B. It is two months since we last wrote to each
other.
C. It is two months since we wrote together. D. It is two months that we wrote to each other.
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn( S+ HAVE/HAS +BEEN+ V_ing + …) nhấn mạnh hành động xảy ra liên
tục trong một khoảng thời gian từ quá khứ cho đến hiện tại để lại kết quả ở hiện tại.
1. Your eyes are red. _________, darling?
A. Do you cry B. Will you cry C. Are you cried D. Have you
been crying

3
Trong câu có các từ: NOW, AT PRESENT, AT THE MOMENT, RIGHT NOW, LISTEN!, LOOK AT ! ta
thường chia động từ ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn ( S + IS/ ARE/ AM + V- ing) diễn tả sự việc đang diễn ra lúc
nói.
1. The whistle signaled the end of the first half. The match will continue after half-time and now AC Milan
___________ Juventus by 2 goals to nil.
A. led B. leads C. has led D. is leading
2. Dad’s busy at the moment. He the sitting room.
A. is redecorating B. redecorate C. has redecorated D. will redecorate
3. Peter ______ at the moment, so he can't answer the telephone.
A. works B. has worked C. is working D. worked
4: He ______ in London at the moment.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. will study
5. I / not know / what / she /do / the moment /
A. I do not know what can she do at the moment. B. I not know what is she doing at the moment.
C. I do not know what she is doing at the moment. D. I do not know what she does on the moment.
AT + thời gian ở tương lai [Ta chia ở thì tương lai tiếp diễn: S+ WILL/ SHALL + BE + V-ing…]
thời gian ở quá khứ [Ta chia ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+ WAS/ WERE + V-ing…]
BY/ BEORE + thời gian ở tương lai [Ta chia ở thì tương lai hoàn thành: S + WILL/ SHALL+HAVE + V-
3/V-ed
thời gian ở quá khứ [ Ta chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S+ HAD + V-3/ V- ed]
1. I _________ a meeting at the office this time tomorrow, so you can phone me later in the evening.
A. will have had B. have C. have had D. will
be having
2. The collector ________ his set by the end of the year.
A. will have completed B. will be completing C. will have been completing
D. has completed
3: We ______ this course by the end of next year.
A. had finished B. will have finished C. were finishing D. have
finished

4. They will have built this road _______ the end of the year.
A. until B. since C. after D. by
5: By this time next year, my father ______ here for 25 years.
A. are going to work B. will be working C. will have been working D. will work
6. The film will end when you have finished dinner.
A. By the time you finish dinner, the film will have ended. B. By the time you have finished
dinner, the film will end.
C. By the time you finishing dinner, the film will have ended. D. You finish dinner, and then the film will
end.
- Một hành động đang xãy ra chia ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn ( S + WAS/WERE + V-ing +…),thì hành động
khác
đột ngột xãy ra chia ở quá khứ đơn( S +V-2/V-ed+…)
- Nhấn mạnh hành động đang xảy ra ( S + WAS/WERE + V-ing+…) + ở tại thời điểm xác định
trong quá khứ
chia ở thì quá khứ đơn( S +V-
2/V-ed+…)
+AT+thời điểm/thời gian trong quá
khứ
- Hai hành động cùng đồng thời đang xãy ra trong quá khứ chia ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn(S + WAS/WERE
+ V-ing+…+
1: When I came to visit her last night, she _____ a bath.
A. was having B. is having C. had D. has
4
2: It began to rain while he .
A. was fishing B. is fishing C. fishes D. has fished
3. He found a watch when he ________ in the street.
A. walked B. had been walking C. was walking D. had walked
4: I felt so embarrassed; I was sure that someone ______ at me.
A. has been looking B. were looking C. was looking D. is looking
5: The house caught fire while they _____.

A. are sleeping B. have slept C. sleep D. were
sleeping
6: I was reading when suddenly the lights ______.
A. came in B. put out C. opened up D. went out
7. While my mother _________ a film on TV, my father was cooking dinner. It was March 8th yesterday.
A. had watched B. was watched C. was watching D.
watched
8: I first met her two years ago when we at Oxford University.
A. had been studying B. are studying C. were studying D. have been
studying
9: ______ I came to see her yesterday, she was reading a magazine.
A. When B. While C. Before D. After
AGO, LAST NIGHT/SUMMER/WEEK/YEAR/MONTH…,YESTERDAY,THIS
MORNING/AFTERNOON,EVENING,IN+ TIME in the past…(Ta thường chia động từ ở thì quá đơn: (S
+ V-2/ V-ed +…)
1. We _____ him ten days ago.
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see
2. I last met her _______ October last year.
A. for B. since C. on D. in
3. My parents first _____ each other at the Olympic Games in 1982.
A. met B. meet C. had meet D. have met
4. The Second World War _____ in 1939.
A. starts B. started C. start D. has
started
5. Have you finished reading the book which I lend you last week?
A B C D
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành( S+ HAD + V_3/V_ed+…)diễn tả hành động đã hoàn thành trước một hành động
khác trong quá khứ(S+ V_2/V_ed+…),hoặc trước một thời điểm khác trong quá khứ(BY-BEFORE
THE/THIS/THAT/SAME+ TIME+ YESTERDAY/LAST YEAR…)
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành thường kết hợp với thì quá khứ đơn đặc biệt là trong văn kể,Thường đi với các

liên từ:
WHEN
BEFORE + S + V-2/V-ed+…, +S + HAD + V-3/ V-ed+…
BY THE TIME
AFTER + S+ HAD + V-3/V-ed+…, + S + V-2/V-ed+…
1. Just a minute too late, he ______ on the train when the girl came.
A. left B. leaves C. had left D. would be
leaving
2: When you got back, Harry ______.
A. had already left London for New York B. has left London for New York
C. leaves London for New York D. will leave London for New York
3: He went back to work in his country after he his course on Advanced Engineering in London.
A. has finished B. was finishing C. finishes D. had finished
5
4: Margaret did not remember what I _______her the day before.
A. would tell B. had told C. had been telling D. had been told
Trong câu có các trạng từ năng diễn: SOMETIMES,AT TIME, NEVER, EVER, OFTEN, USUALLY,
ALWAYS, ACCATIONALLY FREQUENTLY, AS A RULE,EVERYDAY/YEAR/MONTH/…(các trạng
từ đứng trước động từ thường,sau động từ “to be” và các trợ động từ). Diễn tả sự việc thường xuyên lập
lại ở hiện tại ta phải chia ở hiện tại( S+ V-1/-s/-es +…). Thì hiện tại diễn tả sự thật/chân lý hiễn nhiên, tả
cảnh thiên nhiên, trạng thái cảm xúc ở hiện tại,sự việc được sắp xếp theo lịch trình.
1. throw / thousands / tons / rubbish / forest / year //
A. Throwing thousands of tons of rubbish is into the forest every year.
B. People throw some thousands tons of rubbish into the forest every year.
C. People throwing thousands of tons of rubbishes into the forest every year.
D. People throw thousands of tons of rubbish into the forest every year.
Trong câu có hai mệnh đề phải có sự hoà hợp về thì đó là nếu mệnh đề chính ở hiện tại thì mệnh đề phụ
cũng ở hiện tại,ngược lại mệnh đề chính ở quá khứ thì mệnh đề phụ cũng ở quá khứ. Căn cứ vào nghĩa
mà ta chia động từ cho hợp các thì ở hiện tại hoặc quá khứ.
1: I don't believe a word she says, I think she ____________.

A. lied B. is laying C. is telling lie D. is lying
2. When I met John, he ________ from his university already.
A. was graduating B. had graduated C. graduated D. had been graduating
3. When he arrived, a crowd ________ for several hours to greet him.
A. is waiting B. was waiting C. had been waiting D. has been waiting
4: No one knows how many documents been lost.
A. has B. had C. have D. has had
Chủ ngữ là vật thường chia động từ theo thể bị động [ S + BE(is/are/am/was/were/…) + V-3/ V-ed +…]
1. Endangered species ______ by the World Wildlife Fund.
A. are protected B. would protect C. be protected D. will protect
2. French _____ in Quebec, Canada.
A. has spoken B. is spoken C. is speaking D. speaks
3. Tax-free goods / buy / before / board / plane.
A. Tax-free goods can be bought before boarding the plane.B. There are tax-free goods to buy before the
boarding plane.
C. Tax-free goods have boarded the plane before. D. Tax-free goods can be bought before the
boarding of the plane.
4. Nothing _______ about it.
A. can't be done B. can do C. can be done D. be able to do
5. The road has just been ______ for better flows of traffic.
A. widely B. width C. wide D. widened
6. No Smoking!
A. No one smokes now. B. Smoking is no longer fashionable. C. Smoking is not allowed here. D.Nothing
is as good as smoking is.
9. English _______ in many countries in Africa.
A. is speaking B. is spoken C. speaks D. has spoken
10. ………………… your homework finished last night ?
A. Was B. Did C. Are D. Do
11: English ___________ in many parts of the world.
A. speaks B. was spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken

12: The Beijing Olympic Games will be ________ in 2008.
A. met B. happened C. taken D. held
13: In some countries, each academic term is _______by a week-long break.
A. left B. subtracted C. departed D. separated
6
Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian (WHEN/AS/WHILE/AS SOON AS/SO LONG
AS/TILL/UNTIL/BEFORE/AFTER,…+S +V+…)không được sữ dụng thì tương lai(S+ WILL/SHALL/BE
GOING TO +V-1+…) thường ta sữ dụng thì hiện tại( S+ V-1/V-s/V-es) để thay thế
1. We are going to visit our grandparents when we will finish our final exams.
A B C D
2: Wait here until I _____ you.
A. call B. will call C. am going to call D. am calling
3: He never goes home before he will finish his work.
A B C D
Mệnh đề chỉ mục đích(___để mà____)
MAIN CLAUSE+ SO THAT / IN ORDER THAT+S + CAN/COULD/MAY/MIGH/WILL/WOULD +
(NOT)+V-1+ …
(sợ rằng) /LEST/ FOR FEAR THAT V-1/s/es => thì hiện tại đơn đôi khi mang nghĩa tương
lai
+ (NOT)+ TO
SO AS + (NOT)+ TO
IN ORDER + (NOT)+ TO + DO sth
FOR + O + (NOT) + TO =>mục đích liên quan hành động của một
người khác
FOR + NOUN
Cụm từ chỉ mục đích (___để____)
1. He hid that letter in a drawer _______ no one could read it.
A. than B. so that C. because D. although
2. He was looking for an eraser ___ he could erase a mistake in his composition.
A. because B. therefore C. so that D. however

3. He took his seat quietly _____.
A. in order for him not to disturb their conversation B. so as to disturb their conversation
C. so as not to disturb their conversation D. in order not disturb their conversation
4. They worked hard _____ they could pass the final examination.
A. so that B. in case C. because D. since
5. Those boys took a long ladder______.
A.in order to get the ball from the roof B. so they will get the ball from the roof
C. so that the ball from the roof can be gotten D. and then get the ball from the roof
6: Please shut the gate ______ the dog won’t get out.
A. in order to B. in order for C. so as to D. so that
7. We have to start early ……………… we won’t be late.
A. so that B. that C. because D. because of
8. You should clean the cut thoroughly ______ prevent any infection.
A. or B. in order to C. as to D. so that
9. The teacher explained the lesson twice _______ the students understood it clearly.
A. as long as B. as if C. because D. so that
10. we / celebrate / Mother's Day / as / show / love / gratitude / mothers //
A. We do the celebration Mother's Day as well as show love gratitude to our mothers.
B. We celebrate Mother's Day such as to show love and gratitude to our mothers.
C. We celebrate Mother's Day so as to show the love and gratitude for our mothers.
D. We celebrate Mother's Day so as to show love and gratitude to our mothers.
11.: They have to do better than that ________ the gold medal.
A. in order win B. winning C. so that to win D. to win
MAIN CLAUSE + BECAUSE/ NOW(THAT)SEEING (THAT)/ SINCE/ AS/ IN VIEW OF THAT +
CLAUSE( S + V + …)
BECAUSE OF/DUE TO/OWING TO/IN VIEW OF/ON ACCOUNT OF+(N)PHRASE
7
Cụm từ chỉ lý do Mệnh đề chỉ lý do
1: He walked slowly _____.
A. because of his bad leg B. in his bad leg C. so his leg was bad D. so that his leg was

bad
2: People are not allowed to enter the park after midnight because lack of security.
A B C D
3: The football match was postponed ______ the bad weather.
A. despite B. in spite C. because D. because of
4: We didn't enjoy our holidays ______ the weather was so awful.
A. if B. but C. although D. because
5. He just had to apologize _______ he knew he had made a mistake.
A. because B. before C. wherever D. due to
6: He has made a lot of mistakes in his writing because his carelessness.
A B C D
7. Huong didn't participate in the contest _______ her lack of confidence.
A. because B. because of C. since D. despite
8: I knew they were talking about me ____ they stopped when I entered the room.
A. therefore B. because C. so that D. despite
9: I'm learning English ______ I want to get a better job.
A. or B. because C. therefore D. but
10. Many species are in danger of extinction _____the habitat destruction, commercial exploitation and pollution
A. because of B. in spite of C. because D. although
11: People are not allowed to enter the park after midnight because lack of security.
A B C D
12: We came late .
A. because of the bad weather B. because the bad weather C. because of the badly weather D. because the
badly weather
13: Alex did not do very well in class______.
A. therefore he was a good student B. as long as he had studied badly
C. because he failed to study properly D. although he was not hard-working
- S+ V + SO + ADJ/ADV + THAT + S + V +….
MANY/ FEW + NOUN-s/es mệnh đề chỉ kết quả
MUCH/ LITTLE + NOUN-o ( quá______ đến nỗi______)

SUCH + (A/AN) + ADJ+ NOUN
A LOT OF/LOT OF + NOUN
- S + V + ENOUGH + NOUN + TO DO sth ( … đủ … để làm gì…)
- S + V + ADJ/ ADV + ENOUGH + TO DO sth ( … đủ … để làm gì…)
- S + V + TOO + ADJ/ADV +FOR + O TO DO sth ( quá___ cho ai để làm gi…)
Cụm từ chỉ kết quả
1: Paul was ___ disappointed with his examination results that he was sad all week.
A. too B. enough C. so D. such
2: The road is ______.
A. too slippery that we can’t drive fast B. too slippery for us to drive fast
C. so slippery that we drove fast D. so slippery for us to drive fast
3: ______ that she didn't see her parents often.
A. She had so little time B. She had so few times C. She had so a little time D. She had so a few times
4. The coffee was too hot for me to drink.
A. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it. B. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink.
C. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink. D. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it.
5. Mr. Brown has ……………… many patients ………………… he is always busy.
8
A. too / that B. very / until C. such / that D. so / that
6. Sara speaks so ……………… that I can’t understand her.
A. fast B. fastly C. faster D. fastest
7: The room is such dirty that it needs cleaning immediately.
A B C D
8. It is such an important matter _______ I can't decide anything about it myself.
A. because B. if C. so D. that
9: ______ students attended the meeting that there weren’t enough chairs for all them.
A. So many B. Too many C. So few D. So much
10: The noise was _______it woke everyone up.
A. so loud that B. very loud that C. so loud until D. very loud until
11: There are _____ planets in the universe that we cannot count them.

A. so much B. such C. so many D. so
12. Last Sunday was ________ that we took a drive in the country.
A. so beautiful day B. such a beautiful a day C. such a beautiful weather D. so beautiful a day
13: The meeting was so length that many people had to leave before it ended.
A B C D
14: The coffee was too hot for me to drink.
A. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink it. B. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink it.
C. The coffee was so hot that I couldn’t drink. D. The coffee is so hot that I can’t drink.
15: They are not ______ to take part in this program of the World Health Organization.
A. so old B. old enough C. enough old D. as old
Câu ở tương lai là câu ước ở tương lai : S1 + WISH + S2 + WOULD + V-1 +…
Câu ở hiện tại là câu ước ở hiện tai: S1 + WISH + S2 + V-2 / V-ed/ WERE +…
Câu ở quá khứ là câu ước ở quá khứ: S1 + WISH + S2 + HAD + V-3/ V-ed+ …
1. The weather was terrible. I wish it _____ warmer.
A. has been B. was C. were D. had been
2. I wish I ______ the direction closely.
A. had followed B. would follow C. will follow D. be followed
3. I'd rather have listened to him in the first place.
A. He first gave me his advice and I took it immediately. B. If only I took his advice in the first place.
C. I wish I had taken his advice in the first place. D. I am sorry I have taken his advice in the first
place.
4: I wish my parents _______here now.
A. are B. would be C. being D. were
5: I wish I ______ a car. I’m tired of catching the bus to work every day.
A. had had B. had C. have D. will have
6. I wished I ______ on another diet.
A. can live B. could live C. am living D. will live
ALTHOUGH
THOUGH
MAIN CLAUSE + EVEN THOUGH + CLAUSE OF CONCESSION(S + V+…

DESPITE THE FACT THAT mệnh đề chỉ sự tương phản
IN SPITE OF THE FACT THAT
DESPITE + PHRASE OF CONCESSION(dtừ/cụm danh đtừ)
IN SPITE OF cụm từ chỉ sự tương phản
** Câu có mệnh đề tương phản tuyệt đối không sử dụng các từ:
YET,HOWEVER,ALSO,BUT,NEVERTHLESS,THEREFORE
1: She failed the test _____ she studied hard.
A. as B. despite C. although D. in spite of
2: She didn’t want to go she knew all her friends would be there.
9
A. wherever B. therefore C. so that D. even though
3: Despite the sun was shining, it wasn’t warm enough for our children to go swimming.
A B C D
4. _____________ she was an hour late, she didn't apologize.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. Because D. However
5. Although his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
A. Despite his broken legs, he was able to get out of the car before it exploded.
B. Despite his broken legs, he was able to get out of the car before exploding.
C. Despite his legs were broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
D. Despite his legs to be broken, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.
6. He is poor, but he leads a dignified life.
A. Being poor, he must lead a dignified life. B. He lives a dignified life despite his
poverty.
C. His poverty leads to a dignified life. D. He leads the poor to a dignified life.
7. ______ other workers' constant objection, the director dimissed the worker.
A. In spite of B. Because of C. Because D. Although
8. ……………………… all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself.
A. Instead of B. In spite of C. Although D. Because
9: I tried to solve the problem _______the noise and interruptions.
A. because of B. in case of C. in spite of D. according to

10. He is poor, but he leads a dignified life.
A. Being poor, he must lead a dignified life. B. His poverty leads to a dignified life.
C. He lives a dignified life despite his poverty. D. He leads the poor to a dignified life.
11_____________ she was an hour late, she didn't apologize.
A. Because B. However C. Even though D. In spite of
12: She failed the test, ___________she studied hard.
A. despite B. as though C. although D. as
13: Although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school.
A. Despite being intelligent, he doesn't do well at school. B. In spite of intelligent, he doesn't do well at
school.
C. In spite he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school. D. Although his intelligence, he does well at
school.
14: Although the sun was shining, ______.
A. it wasn’t very hot B. but it was very hot C. yet it was very hot D. it was very hot
, BUT(nhưng)
, SO(vì vậy)
MAIN CLAUSE + , YET(tuy nhiên) + SUBORDINATING CLAUSE(mệnh đề phụ)
;/. HOWEVER, (tuy nhiên) S + V +…
;/. THEREFORE, (do đó)
WHILE(trong khi đó)
1. Even though he had no money, he decided to go travelling.
A. He had no money, so he decided to go travelling. B. He decided to go travelling but he had no money
C. He had no money; therefore, he decided to go traveling D. He had no money; however, he decided to go
traveling
2. The use of computer aids in teaching, _______ the role of teachers is still very important.
A. where B. unless C. despite D. yet
3. _______ some scientists use lasers for military purposes, others use them in medicine.
A. When B. However C. While D. Until
4. Some deserts in the world are sandy ____ others are rocky and stony.
A. but B. while C. when D. and

10
5. He has worked so hard recently; __________ ,he is in bad health.
A. however B. and C. but D. therefore
6: Jack insisted that he didn’t need any help, _____ I helped him anyway.
A. so B. besides C. but D. however
7: My father is very busy . _ , he is always willing to give a hand with the housework.
A. Despite B. Although C. However D. Therefore
WILL
SHALL
- Câu điều kiện có thực ở hiện tại/tương lai: IF + S + V-1/V-s/V-es+ …, + S + CAN
+ V-1 +…
SHOULD(lời khuyên)
MAY
WOULD
SHOULD
- Câu điều kiện không có thực ở hiện tại:IF + S + V-2/V-ed/WERE+ …, + S + COULD
+ V-1 +…
Để nhấn mạnh câu đkiện ta đảo ngữ:bỏ IF=>DID/WERE + S+ V-1+…,+S+
MIGHT
WOULD
SHOULD
- Câu điều kiện không có thực ở quá khứ:IF + S + HAD +V-3/V-ed+ …,+ S + COULD +
HAVE + V-3/V-ed+…
Để nhấn mạnh câu đkiện ta đảo ngữ: bỏ IF=>HAD+ S+ V-3/V-ed+…,+S+ MIGHT
** IF = IN CASE(+clause)IN CASE OF(+noun),AS LONG AS, SUPPOSED(THAT), SUPPOSING
(THAT), PROVIDED( THAT), PROVIDING(THAT)
* IF … NOT = UNLESS
* WHAT IF(điều gì sẽ xảy ra), BUT FOR( nếu không vì),OTHERWISE(nếu không
thì),WITHOUT(+noun: nếu như không …)
1. I don't have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat.

A.If I didn't have enough money now, I wouldn't buy that coat. B.If I had enough money with me now, I
wouldn't buy that coat.
C.If I had enough money with me now, I would buy that coat. D.If I didn't have enough money with me now, I
would buy that coat.
2. She is too weak; she can't sit up and talk to you.
A. If she wasn't too weak, she can sit up and talk to you. B. If she weren't too weak, she could sit up and
talk to you.
C. If she isn't too weak, she can sit up and talk to you. D. If she hadn't been too weak, she could sit up
and talk to you.
3. if you / stay / late / tired / tomorrow //
A. If you are staying late, you can feel tired tomorrow. B. If you stay up late, you will feel tired
tomorrow.
C. If you had stayed up late, you would be tired tomorrow. D. If your stay is booked late, you will be tired
tomorrow
4. If he ________ for the revision session, he might have no difficulty doing the test right now.
A. had come B. had to come C. came D. was to come
5. _________ you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.
A. Provided B. Unless C. Because D. If only
6. If you have finished your homework by midnight you can go to the party.
A. Unless you finish your homework by midnight, you can't go to the party.
B. The party is held at midnight when you have finished your homework.
C. Unless you go to the party, you can't finish your homework by midnight.
11
D. Having finished your homework by midnight, you will go to the party.
7. no / atmosphere / living things / not survive / this planet //
A. Without the atmosphere, living things cannot survive on this planet. B. No atmosphere can survive living
things on this planet.
C.Living things need no atmosphere to survive on this planet. D.Without the atmosphere, living things couldn't
survive on this planet.
8. __________ you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.

A. Unless B. If only C. Because D. Provided
9. She wasn't paying attention; that was why she burnt her finger.
A. Because she had been paying attention, she might not have burnt her finger.
B. If she had been paying no attention, she might not have burnt her finger.
C. Had she been paying attention, she might not have burnt her finger.
D. If she had been paying attention, she wouldn't burn her finger.
10_________ he gets home before us and can't get in?
A. If B. Unless C. If only D. What if
11. If a driver _________ suddenly on a wet road, he will skid.
A. braked B. braking C. will brake D. brakes
12: If I had time, I _____ to the beach with you this weekend.
A. will have gone B. would go C. would have gone D. will go
13: If I had the map now, I a short-cut across the desert.
A. could have taken B. take C. could take D. can take
14. If you have finished your homework by midnight you can go to the party.
A. Unless you go to the party, you can't finish your homework by midnight.
B. Unless you finish your homework by midnight, you can't go to the party.
C. The party is held at midnight when you have finished your homework.
D. Having finished your homework by midnight, you will go to the party.
15: If I had enough money, _____.
A. I could buy that house B. I am buy that house C. I can buy that house D. I will
buy that house
16: If I _____ ten years younger, I would do yoga everyday.
A. are B. am C. have been D. were
17. I didn’t have an umbrella with me, so I got wet.
A. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet. B. If I had had an umbrella, I would get wet.
C. If had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet. D. If I had had an umbrella, I would have got wet.
18: Tell me ______ there is anything special that you would like to do now.
A. if B. what C. which D. though
19: If you ______ John, tell him I'll phone him later.

A. see B. has seen C. saw D. were seeing
20: If we had asked her, ______.
A. she would have a song to us then B. she will have sung a song to us C. she would have sung a song to us D.
she would sing a song to us then
21: ______ I were you, I would take a taxi to the airport.
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When
22: If the weather ______ worse, we won’t go to the beach.
A. will get B. got C. gets D. would get
23. Nam worked hard, so he fell ill
A. If he had worked hard, he would fall ill. C. If he hadn’t worked hard, he wouldn’t
have fallen ill.
D. Unless he had worked hard, he would have fallen ill. B. If he had worked hard, he would have
fallen ill.
24: We didn't go on holiday last year because we didn't have enough money.
12
A. If we hadn’t had enough money, we wouldn’t have gone on holiday last year.
B. If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year.
C. If we hadn't had enough money, we would have gone on holiday last year.
D. Unless we had enough money, we would go on holiday last year.
25: ____________ he comes in half an hour, we shall go alone.
A. Because B. If C. Unless D. When
26: If I had time, I ____________ to the beach with you this weekend.
A. will go B. would go C. would have gone D. will have gone
27: If you work hard, you will eventually ________.
A. successful B. success C. succeed D. successfully
28: If gravity, the pull of the earth, is zero, everything ________.
A. would float B. floated C. would be floating D. will float
29: ______ if you take a map.
A. You won't get lost B. You would have got lost C. You'll get lost D. You would
get lost

30: I won't accept unless ________.
A. Tom is apologizing B. Tom to apologize C. Tom apologizes D. when Tom
apologizes
31. If there is a fire, you should phone number 114.
A. The phone number of the fire brigade is 114 if necessary. B. You should phone number 114 in
case there is a fire.
C. In case of fire, phone number 114. D. Please, phone number 114 because there
is a fire.
32: You'll fail the exam you learn harder.
A. if B. unless C. where D. or
33. _________ you keep it in good condition, I’ll lend you my car.
A. So long as B. Although C. While D. Because
34. I didn't have an umbrella with me, so I got wet.
A. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't get wet. B. If I had had an umbrella, I would get wet.
C. If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn't have got wet. D. If I had had an umbrella, I would have got wet.
35: If energy unlimited, many things in the world would be different.
A. is B. will be C. were D. would be
36: _____, we couldn’t have continued with the project.
A. If you hadn’t contributed positively B. Even if you didn’t like to contribute
C. Provided your contribution wouldn’t come D. Unless we had your contribution
37.If you inherited a million pounds, what______ with the money?
A. do you do B. will you do C. would you do D. are you going to do
38: "I ________ to see the doctor if I were you."
A. was to go B. had gone C. would go D. would be going
39: Take your money with you ______.
A. if you see any good souvenirs to buy B. in case you see any good souvenirs to buy
C. when you see any good souvenirs to buy D. whenever you see any good souvenirs to buy
NOUN + DEFINITING RELATIVE CLAUSE( mệnh đề quan hệ xác định)
WHO/WHICH/THAT + V+
danh từ (WHOM/WHO/THAT/WHICH)/ WHERE/WHEN/ WHY + S + V+…(có thể

bỏ“who/whom/which/that”đi khi nó làm tân ngữ)
chưa được WHOSE + NOUN + …(WHOSE là đại từ sở hữu thay cho tính từ sở hữu:
my/his/her/their/your/our)
xác định PRE + WHOM/ WHICH + S + V+…=>mệnh đề quan hệ có giới từ ( giới từ
“WITHOUT”luôn trước mđqh)
 , ALL/MANY/MOST/ NEITHER/NONE/BOTH/…+ OF + WHOM/WHICH/WHOSE+…
=>mệnh đề quan hệ có các từ chỉ số lượng
PRESENT PARTICIPLE PHRASE(V-ing phrase) =>rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động=>rút
gọn với mđqh làm chủ ngữ
13
PAST PARTICIPLE PHRASE (V-3/ed phrase)=> rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động=>rút gọn
với mđqh làm chủ ngữ
TO-INFINITIVE PHRASE =>rút gọn mệnh đề quan dạng cụm động từ nguyên mẫu có « to » trong
thể chủ động đối với
danh từ có « first/second/…/last/next/only và dạng so sánh nhất và đối với câu chỉ mục đích. =>rút
gọn với mđqh làm chủ ngữ
TO BE +V-3/V-ed =>rút gọn mệnh đề quan dạng cụm động từ TO BE + V-3/V-ed đối với danh từ
có « first
/second/…/last /next/ only và dạng so sánh nhất và đối với câu chỉ mục đích. => rút gọn với mđqh
làm chủ ngữ.
NOUN ( , + NON-DEFINITING RELATIVE CLAUSE ,) ( mệnh đề qhệ không xác định)
WHO/WHICH + V+
- danh từ WHOM/WHO/ WHICH/WHERE/WHEN/ WHY + S + V+…=>có thể bỏ cả mệnh đề quan
hệ không xác định làm tân ngữ
tên riêng  WHOSE + NOUN + … (WHOSE là đại từ sở hữu thay cho tính từ sở hữu:
my/his/her/their/your/our)
hoặc đã PRE + WHOM/ WHICH + S + V+…=> mệnh đề quan hệ có giới từ( giới từ
“WITHOUT”luôn trước mđqh)
được xđịnh PRESENT PARTICIPLE PHRASE(V-ing phrase) =>rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động=>
đối với mđqh làm chủ ngữ

với các từ: PAST PARTICIPLE PHRASE (V-3/ed phrase)=> rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động=>đối
với mđqh làm chủ ngữ
this/that/ TO-INFINITIVE PHRASE =>rút gọn mệnh đề quan dạng cụm động nguyên mẫu có « to » trong
thể chủ động đối với
these/those/ danh từ có « first/second/…/last/next/only và dạng so sánh nhất và đối với câu chỉ mục
đích=>chỉ rút gọn với mđqh làm chủ ngữ
my/his/her TO BE +V-3/V-ed =>rút gọn mệnh đề quan dạng cụm động từ TO BE + V-3/V-ed đối với danh
từ
your/their/ có « first/second/…/last/next/only và dạng so sánh nhất và đối với câu chỉ mục đích.=>rút gọn
với mđqh làm chủ
our/one’s NOUN=>rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ đối với danh từ
1: Dien Bien Phu is the place _____ our army won a resounding victory in 1954.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
2: Do you know the house ______ which she lives with her grandmother?
A. to B. with C. by D. in
3. They're my two brothers, _______ are architects like me. They don't like the job.
A. who neither B. both of those C. neither of whom D. neither
4. Steven Spielberg, ________ career excelled in the film industry, is one of the leading figures in Hollywood.
A. whose B. that C. whom D. who
5. This is the girl ______ father owns the biggest shop in the area.
A. who B. which C. her D. whose
6. His carelessness in doing tests ______ I am worried may lead to a failure.
A. that B. about that C. which D. about which
7. I've no idea _______ he behaved strangely at the meeting.
A. where B. when C. which D. why
8. The Smiths, _______ house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given rooms in a hostel.
A. which B. whose C. who D. that
9. I missed the train _______ catch to work.
A. which usually B. that usually C. usually for me D. I usually
10. His carelessness in doing tests ______ I am worried may lead to a failure.

. about that B. that C. about which D. which
14
11: ______ they are native to tropical regions, some special of bamboo have adapted to temperate zones.
A. Despite B. Nevertheless C. Although D. For
12: My uncle, _____ you met yesterday , is a lawyer.
A. what B. whose C. whom D. which
13: Yesterday I met your brother, ______ had taken us to the Headquarters of the United Nations in New York
before.
A. whose B. that C. whom D. who
14. Susan is looking for something ……………………… .
A. eat B. to eating C. to eat D. eating
15. The children, ………………… parents work late, are taken home by bus.
A. that B. whom C. whose D. their
16. He wanted to know the reason …………… I was late.
A. as B. for C. why D. because
17. She doesn’t understand ……………… I am saying.
A. what B. that C. whose D. where
18. The place ……………… we spent our holiday was really beautiful.
A. what B. who C. where D. which
19: Marie Curie, whose discover of radium made her famous, was a French physicist.
A B C D
20: In our school library, there are several large tables__ we can sit to read books.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
21: Yesterday was the day ______ they celebrated their 21st wedding anniversary.
A. when B. then C. what D. which
22: That's the house _____ he used to stay.
A. in which B. of which C. on which D. which
23: This house, _____ he bought in 1990, is being repaired at the moment.
A. that B. which C. who D. what
24. The computer, ________ the memory capacity has just been upgraded, is among the latest generations.

A. of which B. whose C. which of D. that
25: The boy ______ eyes are brown is my friend.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
26: He is the person ______.
A. from whom I bought this old car B. from who I bought this old car C. from that I bought this old car
D. which I bought this old car from
28. It was men ______ controlled most positions of employment and power in society.
A. whom B. which C. whose D. who
29: I took the damaged watch to my watch maker___knows how to repair all sorts of things.
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
30: The man ________we met yesterday was the manager of a bicycle factory.
A. when B. whose C. who D. which
31: He will take us to the town ______ we can see old temples.
A. which B. whom C. when D. where
32: What is the name of the girl bicycle was stolen?
A. whose B. who C. which D. when
33: Peter works for a factory makes motorbikes.
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
34: Alexander Fleming, ______, received the Nobel Prize in 1945.
A. that discovered penicillin B. who discovered penicillin C. which discovered penicillin D. he
discovered penicillin
35: Dr Sales is the person _____.
A. in that I don't have much confidence B. in whom I don't have much confidence
15
C. I don't have much confidence D. whom I don't have much confidence in him
36. About fifty percent of all milk ______ from dairy cows is used to make cheese.
A. will be obtained B. obtained C. is obtained` D. when it is obtaining
S + V + O + (NOT) TO DO SOMETHING: yêu cầu ai( không) làm gì
Force, ask, order, tell, demand, require,request
* ASK+(sb) FOR sth: hỏi xin (ai) cái gi

1. He forced his wife _____ him the money.
A. that she gave B. to give C. to giving D. give
2. She told him ______ up late.
A. not to stay B. that he not stayed C. to stay not D. not to staying
3. He didn't do it himself. He asked some workmen ______ it for him.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
4. The librarian told us not _______ reference books out of the library.
A. taking B. to take C. take D. took
5. The teacher told his students ______ laughing.
A. to stop B. stop C. stopped D. stopping
6. My mother said me to sit down at the table and do my homework.
A B C D
7. The mother said to her daughter, 'You must be back home by 8 o'clock.'
A.The mother said that her daughter would be back home by 8 o'clock. B.The mother told her daughter to be
back home by 8 o'clock.
C.The mother told her daughter that she must be back home by 8 o'clock. D The mother suggested her daughter
to be back home by 8 o'clock.
8. 'Would you mind if I smoked in here?' said the man.
A. The man wanted me to smoke in there. B. The man asked for permission to smoke in there.
C. The man wanted me not to smoke in there. D. The man offered me a cigarette to smoke in
there.
9. She asked her nephew, 'Can you guess what I bought for you?'
A. She asked her nephew if he can guess what she had bought for him. B. She asked her nephew if he could
guess what he could buy.
C. She asked her nephew to buy something for her. D. She asked her nephew if he could guess what she
had bought for him.
REMEMBER(nhớ)/ FORGET( quên)/ REGRET (hối tiếc)+ TO DO sth : nhiệm vụ, nghĩa vụ sắp phải làm
DOING sth : sự việc đã làm
1: "Sorry, I don't remember _______you here before."
A. to see B. saw C. to have seen D. seeing

2. The boy forgot ________ the newspaper for his father on his way home.
A. bought B. buying C. buy D. to buy
3. I remember _________ them to play in my garden.
A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allow
4: I regret _____ you that your application has been denied.
A. inform B. to have informed C. informing D. to inform
5. He remembers _______ to the zoo once a month when he was young.
A. to be taken B. to take C. taking D. being taken
6 . I remember ……………… you about this before.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told
7. I remember…………………………………… you about this before.
A. told B. to tell C. telling D. tell
STOP + TO DO sth( tạm dừng việc gì để làm việc khác)
DOING sth( từ bỏ hẳn việc gì)
1. He stopped to smoke because it is harmful for his health.
16
A B C D
2: The teacher told the boys to stop .
A. play B. played C. playing D. being played
LOOK FORWARD TO something/ DOING something( Trông mông điều gì)
1. I'm looking forward _______ receiving your email soon.
A. at B. for C. to D. in
2. I'm really _____________ to the party. All my old friends will be there.
A. looking forward B. enjoying C. appreciating D. thinking about
3. Neither plants or animals can survive for very long without water, a necessary
A B
resource that supports all life forms.
C D
4. They were all looking forward to spend their holiday at the seaside the following summer.
A B C D

S + V + V-ing => S + V + BEING + V-3/V-ed… : câu bị động đối với động từ theo sau là danh động từ
Avoid(tránh), practise( thực hành),deny(phủ nhận), mind(ngại),go, feel like( cảm thấy
thích),keep(tiếp tục), can’t/couldn’t stand/help/bear( không thể chịu __được),deny(từ
chối),risk(liều),finish(hoàn thành),fancy(muốn), adore(thích),consider(xem xét)
1. 'No, I didn't steal anything from her,' said Henry.
A. Henry denied stealing things from her. B. Henry confirmed that he had stolen things from
her.
C. Henry said no to stealing things from her. D. Henry refused to steal things from her.
2. It was a nasty memory. Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid _________ by the
supervisors?
A. recognizing B. to recognize C. being recognized D. to be recognized
3. Practice ________ English anywhere you can is a way to better your speaking skill.
A. speaking B. for speaking C. speak D. to speak
4.We avoid_______ out environment.
A. polluting B. to pollute C. pollute D polluted
5. I don’t mind _____ you with it if you can’t find anyone else.
A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
6. Last summer my family went camp in Do Son.
A B C D
7. Do you mind to go out with her to buy some ice creams?
A B C D
8 Would you mind ………………… me a hand with this bag.
A. give B. giving C. to give D. to giving
9. If he really doesn't feel like _________ now, I suggest that he should go out for some fresh air.
A. work B. to work C. working D. worked
10. Whenever we meet, she avoids ________ at me.
A. looking B. look C. to look D. being looked
11 She / not stand / kept / wait / such / long //
A. She can't stand being kept to wait such a long time. B. She doesn't stand keeping to wait for such a long
time.

C. She doesn't stand being kept waiting for such long. D. She can't stand being kept waiting for such a
long time
11.As it was raining, Jane didn't ______ like walking home.
A. feel B. wish C. want D. fancy
12: The children enjoy _______ football after school.
17
A. to play B. playing C. play D. played
13: The children ___________ to the zoo.
A. were enjoyed taking B. were enjoyed takenC. enjoyed taking D. enjoyed being taken
14: Do you mind the cooking?
A. doing B. to do C. for doing D. do
AGREE WITH sb( đồng ý với ai)
TO sth ( tán thành với cái gì)
ON/ABOUT sth( thống nhất về)
THAT + CLAUSE(S+V+…)
TO DO sth(đồng ý làm gi)
1. We agreed _____ Mr. Wilson was a good teacher.
A. what B. which C. if D. that
2. Everyone in our class ________ his suggestion.
A. agrees with B. agree with C. agree to D. agrees to
3. He agreed with them the need for change.
A. of B. about C. at D. in
MUST đưa ra điều bắt buộc phải làm
MUSTN’T đưa ra điều cấm đoán
NEED đưa ra điều cần thiết phải làm
NEEDN’T  đưa ra điều không cần thiết phải làm
SHOULD đưa ra lời khuyên chung chung, bổn phận, nghĩa vụ
SHOULDN’T đưa ra lời khuyên không nên làm
SHOULDN’T HAVE + V-3/ V-ed  Diễn tả sự việc lẽ ra không nên làm nhưng đã làm
CAN/ COULD DO sth:  khả năng làm gì = BE ABLE TO DO sth (thay cho to-infinitive)

BE ABLE TO DO sth: = MANAGE TO DO sth:  cố gắng xoay sở làm gì trong một tình huống đặc
biệt,nguy cấp cụ thể nào.
MAY/MIGHT (có thể, có lẽ): diễn đạt điều gì đó có thể là thật hoặc có khả năng xảy ra ở hiện tại
hoặc tương lai
HAD BETTER = HAD RATHER DO sth  (tốt hơn /nên làm gì): lời khuyên trong một tình huống đặc
biệt cụ thể nào
HAVE TO DO sth (phải làm gi: HAVE TO la động từ thường diễn đạt sự cần thiết ,hoặc sự bắt buộc
1. As students, you _______ show your disrespect to your teachers.
A. needn't B. should C. mustn't D. must
2. Mary ________ lazy preparing her lesson last night.
A. shouldn't be B. should have been C. should be D. shouldn't have been
3. You _______ have been absent from that important session.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D. mightn't
4. You _______ explain that again because I understand everything now.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. would rather
5. _______ we go shopping this evening? _ That's a good idea.
A. Will B. Must C. Might D. Shall
6. People ___________ hunt and use whales for commercial purpose
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t need to D. don’t have to
7. "You _______put the car in the garage. I'm going out in it later."
A. needn't B. mustn't C. haven't D. can't
8. He _______ work very hard; he is a millionaire.
A. doesn't have to B. not has to C. hasn't to D. mustn't
9. The scientists succeeded in finding a vaccine for that disease.
A. The scientists should have found a vaccine for that disease. B. The scientists were finding a vaccine for
that disease.
18
C. The scientists were able to find a vaccine for that disease. D. The scientists couldn't find a
vaccine for that disease.
10. I _______ ride a bicycle when I was only 6 years old.

A. would B. must C. could D. might
11. Take this umbrella with you because it _______ rain this evening.
A. may B. can C. shall D. must
12. He has failed the test again. He _______ be very sad.
A. will B. would C. must D. can
13. You _______ come with us if you don't want to.
A. don't have to B. aren't supposed to C. must D. haven't to
14. The firemen _______ put out the fire in just half an hour.
A. would B. could C. needn't have D. were able to
SHALL________________
LET’S _________________
WHY DON’T _________ đưa ra lời đề nghị)
SUGGEST + V-ing+…
THAT + CLAUSE
1. Why don't you put a better lock on the door?' said John.
A. John suggested putting a better lock on the door. B. John suggested to put a better lock on the
door.
C. John asked why not putting a better lock on the door. D. John made us put a better lock on the door
2. "Who suggested _______here for the picnic?"
A. come B. came C. to come D. coming
3: Alice: "What shall we do this evening?" Carol: "______"
A. Let’s go out for dinner. B. Oh, that’s good! C. No problem. D. I went out for dinner.
4. 'Let's have dinner out this evening,' said George.
A. George wanted to have dinner out alone. B. George suggested having dinner out.
C. George invited them having dinner out. D. George let others have dinner out.
- Sb + NEED/ REQUIRE/ WANT/ DESERVE (CẦN) + TO DO sth
Sb + NEED(khi NEED là trợ động từ khiếm khuyết) DO sth (ai đó cần
làm gi)
- Sth + NEED/ REQIIRE/ WANT/ DESERVE + DOING sth
TO BE DONE sth (cái gì cần được làm gì)

1. Your house needs __________.
A. to redecorate B. redecorating C. being redecorated D. Redecorated
2. A lot of information we need ________ in a minute chip in the computer.
A. is stored B. store C. are stored D. stores
3. She brought a lot of money with her so that she needed buy some duty-free goods.
A B C D
LET sb/sth DO sth: để/ cho phép ai/cái gì làm gì
BE LET DO sth: được để/ cho phép làm gì
1: I asked Barbara to let me ______ her car for the weekend.
A. to use B. using C. use D. used
2. He let the letter ……………… onto the floor.
A. fall B. falls C. falling D. fell
WOULD RATHER sth/ DO sth THAN STH/DO sth (thích cái gì/làm điều
gì hơn
= WOULD PREFER sth/ TO DO sth RATHER THAN sth/ TO DO sth  cái gì/
làm điều gì)
19
= PREFER sth/ DOING sth TO sth/ DOING sth
1. I'd rather to stay at home than go out at weekends.
A B C D
2. Would you like tea or coffee? I'd _______ drink tea than coffee.
A. prefer B. wish C. hate D. rather
3: My father prefers watching films at home than going to the cinema.
A B C D
WASTE( lãng phí) + TIME/MONEY + DOING sth = SPEND( tiêu tốn) + TIME/ MONEY +(ON) +
DOING STH
1: Don't waste time _____ that broken vase.
A. for mending B. mend C. to mend D. mending
2. The teacher spent an hour ________ the new lesson.
A. to explain B. explain C. explaining D. explained

3. The little girl wasted half an hour ________ for her picture book.
A. looking B. looked C. to look D. look
4: It spent me 30 minutes to clean the floor.
A B C D
S + ADVISE(khuyên), RECOMMEND(đề nghị )/ + DOING STH
PERMIT(cho phép)/ ALLOW(cho phép)ENCOURAGE( khuyến khích) O + TO DO STH
1: If I were you, I would advise her the new teaching method.
A. try B. trying C. to try D. tries
2. The doctor advised Robert ______ to lose weight.
A. to take more exercise so that he could B. to take more exercise if he wanted
C. that he takes more exercise D. that he should take more exercise in order that
3. 'Don't be so disappointed, Bill. You can take the driving test again,' said Helen.
A. Helen encouraged Bill to take the driving test again.
B. Helen said Bill not to be disappointed in order to take the driving test again.
C. Helen told Bill to be disappointed because of the driving test again.
D. Helen told Bill not to be disappointed and not to take the driving test again.
4. 'If I were you, I wouldn't send this information to her,' Harry said to Andrei.
A. Harry said that he would send the information to her on Andrei's behalf.
B. Harry advised Andrei to send the information to her.
C. Harry wanted to become Andrei in order to send the information to her.
D. Harry encouraged Andrei sending the information to her.
S + MAKE + O + ADJ/ DO SOMETHING
S+ BE + MADE + TO DO SOMETHING
1. The car hit a lamppost, making it ______ over.
A. to fall B. fall C. falling D. fallen
2: The students in this class were made _____ very hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. having learnt
3. The teacher made his students work hard for the exam.
A. The students were made to work hard for the exam. B. The students worked hard for the exam thanks to
the teacher.

C. The teacher examined his students before the exam. D. The teacher as well as his students worked hard
for the exam.
4. She was made _______ over the passport.
A. hand B. to hand C. handing D. handed
IT + TAKES/TOOK + O + TIME+ TO DO sth
1. Every day I spend 30 minutes watering the flowers.
20
A. Every day it takes me 30 minutes water the flowers. B. Every day it takes me 30 minutes to water
the flowers.
C. Every day it took me 30 minutes water the flowers. D. Every day it took me 30 minutes to water
the flowers.
2. how / take / do / homework? //
A. How is your homework done when you take it? B. How long do you take for doing your
homework?
C. How long does it usually take you to do your homework? D. How much time does it usually take
you doing your homework?
3: It me two hours to get home because of the traffic jam yesterday.
A. take B. spends C. took D. spent
1: Each of you………………………a share in the work.
A. to have B. have C. having D. has
2: We need more sugar. There is………………………sugar in the pot.
A. little B. much C. any D. many
3: His pronunciation causes me a lot of _____.
A. difficult B. difficultly C. difficulties D. difficulty
4.There are small……………………….between British and American English.
A. differences B. difference C. differently D. different
5: Each student the lesson very well.
A. understand B. understands C. understanding D. to understand
6. Can you see anybody in that classroom? - Yes. There _______ a teacher and fifty students there.
A. have been B. has been C. is D. are

7. ________ students in this class have trouble finding time to work out.
A. Many of B. A great deal of C. Mostly all D. Few
8: I'd like to go on a holiday, but I haven't got many money.
A B C D
9: There are small between British and American English.
A. differences B. different C. difference D. differently
10: Woman were denied the right to own property and participate in public life.
A B C D

S1+ AS WELL AS/ WITH/ ALONG WITH/ TOGETHER WITH/ + S2 + V( động từ phụ thuộc chủ ngữ
1(S1)
ACCOMPANIED BY/ BESIDES/ IN ADDITION TO
N1 + Pre + N2 + V (động từ phụ thuộc N1)
N1 + CLAUSE
PRESENT PARTICIPLE PHRASE (V-ing phrase)
PAST PARTICIPLE PHRASE ( V-3/V-ed phrase)
1. My dog as well as my cat’s ______ twice a day.
A. eats B. eat C. has eaten D. have eaten
2. Gold, as well as silver, ……………… in price.
A. have risen B. has risen C. rise D. are rising
3. I would like to recommend this book to anyone who like anima
A B C D
NEITHER NOR
EITHER + S1 + OR + S2
NOT ONLY BUT (ALSO)
NOT BUT VERB( Động từ chia theo chủ ngữ hai( S2)
OR
1. Neither my colleagues nor I __________ particularly interested in the training course next month.
21
A. are B. being C. am D. be

2. Neither the boy's parents nor I ________ satisfied with his progress.
A. am B. has C. have D. are
3. Neither you nor I _____ responsible for the bad result.
A. are B. be C. am D. is
* EITHER OF ( một trong hai) chỉ dùng cho 2 người/vật . Nếu 3 vật/người trở lên phải dùng “ANY”
* NEITHER OF ( không một ai trong hai) chỉ dùng cho 2 người/vật. Nếu 3 người/vật trở lên phải dùng
“NOT ANY”
* BOTH OF ( cả hai) chỉ dùng cho 2 người/vật. Nếu 3 vật/người trở lên phải dùng “ANY”/ “SOME”
* NONE OF (không có cái nào/người nào…trong số…)
1 : I have two horses. _______of them run very fast.
A. All B. Each C. One D. Both
2. Which one would you like to have? ________ of them is OK, I think.
A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
3. I'm afraid she's got ________ of the qualities we need for a promoter.
A. nothing B. none C. no D. neither
4. My father is not interested in tennis and ______.
A. so don't I B. neither am I C. I don't, either D. neither do I
TOO: đồng ý trong câu khẳng định đứng ở cuối câu.
SO: đồng ý trong câu khẳng định đứng ở đầu câu và phải đảo ngữ( SO + auxiliary.V + S+ …)
NEITHER:đồng ý trong câu phủ định đứng ở đầu câu và phải đảo ngữ ( NEITHER + auxiliary.V + S+ …)
EITHER: đồng ý trong câu phủ định đứng ở cuối câu.
1. Peter doesn’t like scuba-diving. ______ does his brother.
A. Too B. Neither C. So D. Either
2: Peter: “I enjoy listening to pop music." Maria: “______.”
A. So am I B. I don’t C. Neither do I D. I’m, too
Vật gây ra cảm xúc cho người ta sử dụng hiện tại phân từ( V-ing)
Cảm xúc từ người đối với sự vật sự việc ta sử dụng quá khứ phân từ ( V3-ed)
Danh từ hoặc chủ từ mang nghĩa bị động ta cũng sử dụng quá khứ phân từ ( V3-ed)
1. It was such ________ news that they all sat there saying nothing.
A. worry B. worryingly C. worried D. worrying

2. I am very _______ in the information you have given me.
A. interested B. surprised C. worried D. concerned.
3. The vice director is _______with the applicant's enthusiasm.
A. delighted B. delighting C. delightful D. delight
4: After a hard day of work, Dad was feeling very ______ and tired.
A. stressed B. stress C. stressing D. stressful
5. I was ______ to find that they had already left.
A. disappointing B. disappointment C. disappoint D. disappointed
6. We are ……………… of the long journey.
A. tire B. tiring C. tired D. to tire
7. My family spent an interested holiday in Europe last summer.
A B C D
8. Don't read that book. It's _____.
A. bore B. boredom C. boring D. bored
9. That's really an ________ man. He tells very good jokes.
A. amused B. amusingly C. amusing D. amusedly
10: The children are very boring and they don't know what to do.
A B C D
11: The weather this summer is ______.
A. disappointment B. disappointing C. disappointed D. disappointedly
22
12. I’m only interesting in what he did.
A B C D
SINGULAR VERB ( số it: V- /es/has/is/was)
-HE, SHE, IT, LAN ,I (am/ was)
-NOUN-o( dtừ số ít đếm được hoặc số nhiều
không đếm được)
-N1 + and + N2=> chỉ 1 vật/người/sự việc
-N-s( danh từ bản thân nó có”S” thường là
những danh từ chỉ môn học, bệnh tật: physics,

mathematics, measles, )
-A PAIR OF + N-s/es( danh từ mà bản thân nó
luôn là số nhiều gồm 2 thực thể hoặc 2 bộ phận:
eyeglasses, scissors, jeans, pants, shorts,…)
-THE NUMBER OF + N-s/es
-NONE OF + THE + N-o
-NO/ ALL(OF)/ MOST(OF)/THE WHOLE
/HALF(OF)+ N-o
-ONE/ EITHER/NEITHER+ OF THE + N-s/es
-THE MAJORITY
-A COUPLE
-Flock/ pack/ pair/ school/ herd + CATTLE,
SHEEP, FISH, LIONS, DOGS, BIRDS…
-Danh từ tập thể: congress, family,group,class,
committee, organization, team, army, club,
public, government, minority, jury,…=> chỉ 1 tổ
chức/nhóm người
-SOME/ANY/EVERY/NO ONE-BODY-THING
-Cụm danh động từ(V-ing), cụm động từ nguyên
mẫu có “to”(TO- INFINITIVE)
- Tên tựa đề truyện/phim/báo/…
- Danh từ chỉ thời gian/khoảng cách/tiền bạc
MANY A/ THE + N-o…(biết bao nhiêu…)
-A GREAT DEAL OF + NOUN-o
A LARGE AMOUNT OF
A LOT OF
LOTS OF
PLENTY OF
MUCH(OF)
(ONLY A)LITTLE: =NOT MUCH(mang

nghĩa phủ định
A LITTLE : = SOME (mang nghĩa
khẳng đinh
SOME(OF) (trong câu khẳng
định và câu mời,câu
hỏi nhưng mong
người trả lời đồng ý)
ANY(OF) (trong câu phủ
định, câu nghi vấn
và trong mệnh đề
PLURAL VERB (số nhiều: V-1/have/were)
-WE, THEY, YOU, LAN AND NAM, I (V-1)
-NOUN-s/es( danh từ số nhiều đếm được)
-N1 + and + N2=> chỉ 2 vật/người/sự việc
- Danh từ số nhiều bất qui tắc(N-o): women,
children,mice,people, sheep, geese,teeth,…
-N-s/es( danh từ mà bản thân nó luôn là số nhiều gồm
2 thực thể hoặc 2 bộ phận: eyeglasses, scissors, jeans,
pants, shorts,…)
-A NUMBER OF + N-s/es
-NONE OF + THE + N-s/es
-NO/ALL(OF)/ MOST(OF)/THE WHOLE
/HALF(OF) + N-s/es
-BOTH OF + N-s/es BOTH + N1 + and +
N2
-THE MAJORITY OF + THE + N-s/es
-THE COUPLE
-CATTLE, SHEEP, FISH, LIONS, DOGS, BIRDS…
-Danh từ tập thể => chỉ các thành viên trong nhóm
đang hoạt động riêng rẻ

- Danh từ tập thể (THE + ADJECTIVE)
-A LARGE NUMBER OF + NOUN-s/es
A GREAT NUMBER OF
A LOT OF
LOTS OF
PLENTY OF
MANY(OF)
(ONLY A) FEW: = NOT MANY(mang
nghĩa phủ định)
A FEW = SOME
SOME( OF)
ANY(OF)
THERE ARE/WERE
23
“IF”)
THERE IS/WAS
EVERY (OF)
EACH(OF)
1: Each of you………………………a share in the work.
A. to have B. have C. having D. has
2: We need more sugar. There is………………………sugar in the pot.
A. little B. much C. any D. many
3: His pronunciation causes me a lot of _____.
A. difficult B. difficultly C. difficulties D. difficulty
4.There are small……………………….between British and American English.
A. differences B. difference C. differently D. different
5: Each student the lesson very well.
A. understand B. understands C. understanding D. to understand
6. Can you see anybody in that classroom? - Yes. There _______ a teacher and fifty students there.
A. have been B. has been C. is D. are

7. ________ students in this class have trouble finding time to work out.
A. Many of B. A great deal of C. Mostly all D. Few
8: I'd like to go on a holiday, but I haven't got many money.
A B C D
9: There is _____ water in the bottle.
A. many B. a number of C. few D. a little
10: He felt very sad because he had ______ friends in the village.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
11: Peter earned a large number of money last year.
A B C D
12: "Would you like to have ______ coffee?”
A. little B. many C. some D. few
13. When I came in, everyone were watching a film.
A B C D
IT + BE( is/ was) + ADJ+ (FOR + O) + TO DO something =>(đối với ai) làm gì đó thật là
_________adj_____
IT + BE+ ADJ + OF + YOU + TO DO sth => bạn thật là___adj__ làm gì
Sb + BE + ADJ + TO DO sth
Sb + BE + ADJ(nice/good/kind/bad) + TO + sb => ai tốt/ không tốt với ai
Sth + BE + ADJ( good/bad) + FOR + sb => cái gì tốt/ không tốt cho ai
1. It is wise _____ you to stay away from that crowd.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
2."Why are you getting new glasses?" "Because it's difficult_______ the small print in the newspaper".
A. to read for me B. my reading C. I read D. for me to read
3. It doesn’t seem necessary for us ______ every Monday.
A. meeting B. met C. meet D. to meet
4. Learning English is not easy.
A. It is not easy to learning English. B. It is easy learning English. C. It is not easy to learn English. D. It is not
difficult to learn English.
5. The story of her hard life was painful to listen to.

A. The painful story was what she listened to. B. It was painful to listen to the story of her
hard life.
C. Her hard life was painfully told to people. D. It was hard to listen to her painful story.
6."Why are you getting new glasses?" "Because it's difficult_______ the small print in the newspaper".
24
A. to read for me B. my reading C. I read D. for me to read
IT + BE (IS) + TIME/ ABOUT TIME/ HIGH TIME + FOR +O + TO DO SOMETHING
IT + BE (IS) + TIME/ ABOUT TIME/ HIGH TIME + S + DID SOMETHING => (đã đến lúc
cho ai đó làm gì)
1. It's about time you _________ harder for the next exam.
A. have worked B. are working C. worked D. work
2. It is high time Tom ________ more attentive in class.
A. must be B. has been C. were D. was
S + VERB +IT +ADJECTIVE(-ble,-ive,-ing,-al,-less,-ous,-ful…) + TO DO SOMETHING=> nhận/xét thấy
cái gì …thế nào)
Make, consider,find,… THAT + CLAUSE
1. Your friendly attitude makes ________ for you to socialize.
A. its easy B. it more easily C. easier it D. it easier
2. The appropriate attitude makes ________ to socialize among strangers.
A. it possible B. its possible C. it possibly D. possible it
3. The sick man still finds it _____ to stand without support.
A. uncomfortable B. comforting C. discomfort D. comfortable
4: _____ that no one would ask for tips.
A. The tourist were strange to find B. It found strange tourists C. The tourists found strange D. The tourists
found it strange
BE INDEPENDENT OF SOMETHING/SOMEBODY (không phụ thuộc vào cái
gì/ai)
BE DEPENDENT ON / UPON SOMEBODY / SOMETHING ( dựa vào ai/ cái gì ; ăn theo ai/ cái gì)
1. Women are now independent ________ men.
A. on B. of C. against D. at

INSTEAD OF SOMETHING/ DOING SOMETHING(prep: thay cho, thay vì) (adv: thay thế)
2. I'd rather go to the football field instead ________ being in class today.
A. to B. in C. of D. at
KEEN ON/FOND OF SOMETHING/ DOING SOMETHING( thích cái gì/làm gì)
1. Tommy is very keen ________ his next trip abroad.
A. with B. for C. about D. on
2. Many young people are fond of ___________ football and other kinds of sports.
A. playing B. play C. played D. to play
3. All of us are fond _______ listening to music.
A. in B. with C. of D. about
4. Many Vietnamese people are fond _____ watching football.
A. of B. about C. with D. in
5: My sister is very fond ______ eating chocolate candy.
A. of B. with C. about D. at
6. We are very fond …………… folk music.
A. in B. at C. with D. of
LEAVE (SOMEWHERE) FOR SOMEWHERE ( Rời (nơi nào) đến nơi nào
1. When do you plan to leave _______ Da Nang?
A. into B. for C. at D. to
RESEARCH FOR SOMETHING ( tìm kiếm cái gì)
1. They are all at work doing some research ________ alternative sources of energy.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
Theo sau giới từ( IN,ON, WITH, WITHOUT, OF,OFF, UP, FROM,ABOUT,…) luôn là danh động từ(V-
ing)
1. He opened the letter without _______ to read the address on the envelope.
25