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Chapter 6
The Persuasive Opening

Outline

Persuasion Defined

How to Persuade

Negotiating the Agenda

Opening Stance

Agenda Framing

Persuasion

Moves others from one view or course
of action to another, more desirable
one through compelling arguments or
emotional appeals

Goal – private acceptance

Person chooses to adopt a new view or
take a different course of action

Step 1: Establish the agenda

Establish or set the agenda


Begin with secondary or possibly irrelevant issues
to obtain early agreement and establish a
positive problem-solving atmosphere

Lead with agreement agenda when conflict is
anticipated and fear relationship might be
damaged

Lead with most challenging issue when confident
you can handle the conflict

Step 2: Identify order of critical
points

Identify the issues the other side is likely to
concede

Identify the issues on which they are likely to
hold firm

Ease into disagreement by connecting it with
an earlier agreement

Identify sequence of issues based upon
likelihood of obtaining agreement (e.g.
staircase of agreement to subsequent issues)

Step 3: Plan wording

Important to plan exactly what will be

said and how each issue will be
introduced

Step 4: Allocate time to issues

Identify the amount of time allocated
for the entire negotiation

Allocate time to issues

Identify when you might move on if
success isn’t achieved

Don’t spend too much time on minor
issues that you fail to discuss major
issues

Negotiating the Agenda

Review agenda – “draft” or “suggested”
and obtain cooperation of your
counterpart

Avoid confrontation over the agenda

Invite revisions if you anticipate some
oppositions to the agenda

Stay flexible


Opening Stance

Conveys your initial position or attitude
in the negotiation

Depends upon the stance of the other
side

Prepare for a variety of stances through
if-then scenarios

Prepare both verbal & non-verbal
behavior

Agenda Framing

Framing refers to the manner in which
negotiators present options to influence their
counterpart’s choices

Skillful negotiators know how to establish
frames and prepare in advance

Utilize metaphors, images and analogies

Utilize hobbies, interests when developing
frames

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