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CCNA – Semester 3
Chapter 7: Basic Wireless
Concepts and Configuration
CCNA Exploration 4.0
2
Objectives
• Describe the components and operations of basic
wireless LAN topologies.
• Describe the components and operations of basic
wireless LAN security.
• Configure and verify basic wireless LAN access.
• Configure and troubleshoot wireless client access.

3
The Wireless LAN
4
Why Use Wireless?
• Business networks today are evolving to support people who
are on the move.
• Mobility environment: where people can take their
connection to the network along with them on the road.
• There are many different infrastructures (wired LAN, service
provider networks) that allow mobility like this to happen, but
in a business environment, the most important is the WLAN.
• People now expect to be connected at any time and place
5
Wireless Technologies



6


Wireless LAN
7
Comparing a WLAN to a LAN
• In an 802.3 Ethernet LAN, each client has
a cable that connects the client NIC to a
switch. The switch is the point where the
client gains access to the network.
• In a wireless LAN, each client uses a
wireless adapter to gain access to the
network through a wireless device such as
a wireless router or access point.
8
Wireless standards


9
Wireless Infrastructure Components


10
Configurable Parameters for Wireless
Endpoints
• Wireless mode
• Wireless Network Name: SSID
• Wireless Channel:

11
802.11 Topologies: Ad hoc Network



12
802.11 Topologies: Basic Service Sets
13
802
.
11

T
opo
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og
i
es:
E
xten
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d

S
erv
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ce
Sets
14
Client and Access Point Association
• Beacon
15
Client and Access Point Association
16

Client and Access Point Association
Step 3 - 802.11 Association
17
Planning the Wireless LAN


18
Planning the Wireless LAN
19
Planning the Wireless LAN
20
Planning the Wireless LAN
21
Wireless LAN Security
22
Wireless LAN Security Threats
Unauthorized Access
23
Wireless LAN Security Threats
24
Wireless LAN Security Threats
• Denial of Service
25
Wireless Security Protocols

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