American language hub starter students book key
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Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
Welcome
GREETINGS
B
Students’ own answers
THE ALPHABET
C
1 Carlos 2 Hassan 3 Erica
C
1 6; 3:
01501 677 239
2 9; 8:
7679 0 22 1484
3 4; 0:
0231 744 8520
4 5; 7:
0735 630 4337
D
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
D
Students’ own answers
A
’m; Are; ’m not; ‘m
1 NICE TO MEET YOU!
B
1 ’m 2 ’re 3 ’m not 4 aren’t 5 Are 6 ’m not
UNIT OPENER
1–3 Students’ own answers
1.1 Say hello
VOCABULARY
A
Students’ own answers
B
2 Mexico 3 Brazil 4
Argentina 5 Egypt 6 Spain
7 Italy 8 Britain 9 Japan 10 Australia 11 Canada
12 Morocco
C
1 Egypt 2 Australia 3 Japan 4 Italy
PRONUNCIATION
A
2 Australia 3 Brazil 4 Canada 5 China 6
Egypt
7 Italy 8 Japan 9 Mexico 10 Morocco 1
1 Spain (only
one syllable) 12 Turkey
B
2 Budapest; Hungary 3 Bogotá; Colombia
4 Jakarta; Indonesia 5 Moscow; Russia
6
Stockholm; Sweden
LISTENING
A
They are in a language school.
SPEAKING
A–D
Students’ own answers
1.2 What’s your job?
VOCABULARY
A
Students’ own answers
B
1 a designer 2
a computer programmer 3 an architect
4 a manager 5
a teacher 6 a doctor 7 an engineer
8 a student
READING
A
Emma is a designer.
B
1 Emma 2 small 3 isn’t 4 Brazil 5 is
C
1 job 2 (design) team 3 manager 4 Amanda
GRAMMAR
A
’s; isn’t; ’s; is; ’s; Is
B
Bilbao
B
Positive
Negative
Question
C
1 Lisa (not Luisa) 2 Fuentes (not Fuentez)
3 Spain (not Italy)
D
isn’t = is not
she’s = she is
D
Students’ own answers
E
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
PRONUNCIATION
B
0 = oh
33 = double three
C
1 He’s 2 She’s 3 She’s 4 He’s 5 It’s
He/She/It ‘s/is nice.
He/She/It isn’t nice.
Is he/she/it nice?
American Language Hub Starter Teacher’s Resource Center.
Published by Macmillan Education, a division of Springer Nature Limited. © Springer Nature Limited, 2020. This page may be photocopied and used within the class.
1
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
D
Students’ own answers
SPEAKING HUB
A–D
Students’ own answers
1.3 How are you?
B
1 doctor 2 computer programmer 3 architect
4 engineer 5 fashion designer 6 teacher
2 OUR MUSIC, OUR WORLD
UNIT OPENER
1–3 Students’ own answers
COMPREHENSION
2.1 Where are they from?
A
a 2 b 4 c 3 d 1
READING
B
a 4 coffee; 6 a credit card
b 1 books; 3 an alarm clock
c 5 a computer; 7 a calendar
d 2 a cell phone; 8
a suitcase
A
Esperanza Spalding – Portland, US
Fatoumata Diawara – Mali
Of Monsters and Men – Reykjavík, Iceland
Monoswezi – Sweden, Norway, Mozambique, Zimbabwe
C
2 b 3 d 4 e 5 a
B
1 Of Monsters and Men 2 Esperanza Spalding
3 Monoswezi 4 Monoswezi 5 Esperanza Spalding
6 Fatoumata Diawara
D
07700 914865; 7; 9 am
VOCABULARY
USEFUL PHRASES
A
2 Portuguese 3 Icelandic 4 Swedish 5 Norwegian
1 S 2 G 3 G 4 S 5 G 6 R
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
1 Hello 2 morning 3 fine 4 soon 5 See
SPEAKING
B
Students’ own answers
1 WRITING
A
He is from Sweden. He is a computer programmer.
B
First names, last names, countries and cities need a capital letter.
WRITING
Students’ own answers
Unit 1 Review
GRAMMAR
A
3 ’m 4 aren’t 5 is 6 ’m not
B
2 Is Leila from Mexico? No, she isn’t.
3 Are you a new student? Yes, I am.
4 Is Tony from Indonesia? No, he isn’t.
5 Is Anna a student? Yes, she is.
6 Are you from Japan? No, I’m not.
VOCABULARY
A
1 Brazil 2 Turkey 3
Egypt 4
Canada 5
Italy
6 Mexico 7 China 8
Spain 9
Japan 10 Argentina
B
2 Brazilian 3 Irish
PRONUNCIATION
A
2 Egypt – Egyptian (different)
3 Iceland – Icelandic (different)
C
1 China – Chinese (different)
2 Turkey – Turkish (same)
3 Canada – Canadian (different)
4 Poland – Polish (same)
5 Italy – Italian (different)
GRAMMAR
Simple present be: we, you, they
A
Are; ’re; aren’t; ’re; ’re
B
are/’rearen’t
are/’rearen’t
are/’rearen’t
D
1 Are 2 Are
Possessive adjectives
A
Their; her
B
2 Your 3 Her 4 His 5 Its 6 Our 7 Their
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2
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
C
1 Their 2 Our 3 Her 4 His
2.3 I’m late
2.2 When are you free?
A
a 3 b 5 c 2 d 6 e 7 f 1 g 4 h 8
VOCABULARY
Numbers 11–100
A
Students’ own answers
C
7; 60; 8; 75; 24; 90; 12; 45; 18
LISTENING
A
a teachers – Conversation 3
b students – Conversation 2
B
Conversation 1: Hi!
Conversation 2: Hi!; Hello!; Nice to meet you!
Conversation 3: Good afternoon!; Nice to meet you!
C
1 b 2 a 3 b 4 a
GRAMMAR
A
What's; Who's; Where's; When; How
B
1 What 2 How 3 Where 4 Who 5 When
C
1 question word 2 verb
E
1 are 2 is 3
are 4 are 5 are
1 b 2 e 3 c 4 a 5 d
F
1 When are your (English) classes? 2 Who is your teacher?
3 Where is your teacher from?
PRONUNCIATION
A
Who is pronounced /hu:/
How is pronounced /haʊ/
C
1 a 2 b 3 a 4 a
SPEAKING HUB
A
Student A:
2 How old is he?
3 Where is Tomoko Kogawa from?
4 What is Tomoko’s job?
5 What’s his name?
6 How old is he?
7 What’s her name?
8 What’s her job?
COMPREHENSION
B
1 Spanish 2
photographer 3 Mark 4 Carolina
5 Brazilian 6
Turkish 7 Marta 8 nurse
USEFUL PHRASES
A
1 M 2 C 3 M 4 G 5 M 6 G
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
1 say 2 understand 3 mean
C
1 What does ‘student’ mean?
2 How do you say obrigado in English?
3 I’m sorry, I don’t understand.
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
2 WRITING
B
1 Mexico 2 28 years old 3 She’s a photographer
4 Her teacher 5 Coldplay and Arctic Monkeys
WRITING
A–B
Students’ own answers
Unit 2 Review
GRAMMAR
A
1 are 2 is 3 Are 4 are
B
2 Where are they from? 3 What is her name?
4 When is your class? 5 How old are you?
6 Who is your teacher?
C
1 her 2 our 3 their 4 your
VOCABULARY
A
2 Canadian 3
Icelandic 4 Turkish 5 Egyptian 6 Polish
7 Japanese 8 Argentinian
B
1 Monday 2 Tuesday 3
Wednesday 4 Thursday
5 Friday 6 Saturday 7 Sunday
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3
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
3 MY LIFE
GRAMMAR
UNIT OPENER
this, that, these, those
1 family, home
A
1 this 2 That 3 these 4 Those
2 Suggested answers
child; children; adults; man; woman; family; mother; father
3 Students’ own answers
3.1 That’s my coat
VOCABULARY
A
a hat: e
a phone: d
a sweatshirt: j
an umbrella: i
a bag: a, c, f, h
a coat: k, l, m, n
glasses: b
headphones: g
B
1 k 2 l 3 n 4 m
GRAMMAR
a/an and plural nouns
A
1 one 2 more than one
C
a a red bag b white glasses c a blue bag
d a black phone e a gray hat f a green bag
g gray headphones (sticking out of the green bag)
h a white bag i a yellow umbrella j a brown sweatshirt
k a blue coat l a red coat
m
a black coat n a green coat
PRONUNCIATION
B
umbrellas /z/
hats /s/
bags /z/
classes /ɪz/
C
Students’ own answers
LISTENING
A
At first, the man gives her the wrong items.
B
1 c 2 a 3 d 4 b
D
1 these coats 2 that hat 3 those bags 4 this phone
3.2 I have two sisters
A
cake; family; party
B
1 b 2 c 3 d 4 a
C
1 birthday 2 town 3 women
VOCABULARY
A
1 sister 2 son 3 grandson 4 husband
5 children/grandchildren 6 grandchildren/children
B
1 Agatha 2 Arthur 3 Sally 4 Olivia
C
1 wife 2 sister 3 mother 4 grandmother
PRONUNCIATION
C
1 daughter 2 parents 3 grandfather 4 brother
D
doctor; color; yoga; umbrella
GRAMMAR
A
Lilly has two children, ….
‘I don’t have a son or a grandson,’ …
‘Do you have any men in your family?’
‘Yes, I do,’ … ‘I have a husband, …’
family members and things that we own
B
2 has 3 don't have 4 doesn't have 5 have 6 have
7
do 8 doesn't
SPEAKING HUB
B
l (red coat); k (blue coat); n (green coat); m (black coat);
f (green bag); h (white bag); a (red bag); c (blue bag)
A–C
Students’ own answers
C
1 42 2 blue 3 green and white
3.3 Guess who
COMPREHENSION
A
a 2 b 3 c 1 d 4
No, it isn’t easy for Gaby to meet Lucy.
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4
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
B
1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 F 6 T 7 F 8 T
4 TIME
C
1 F (in the language school) 3 F (a green jacket)
4 F (American) 5 F (gray scarf ) 7 F (she’s OK)
1 city; sky; sun
D
5 chairs; 1 laptop; 4 plants; 2 men; 7 people;
3 tables; 5 women
4.1 Every day
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
Daily activities
A
1 She’s got a green jacket.
2 They’ve all got green jackets.
3 Lucy’s got light brown hair.
4 Lucy’s got a black bag.
5 Lucy’s got a gray scarf.
C
1 blond 2 long 3 straight 4 curly
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
3 WRITING
A
It’s Martina’s 30th birthday; the picture on the right
B
1 Martina is one year old in the first picture.
2 Martina’s mom is late.
3 Martina has two sisters.
4 Paulo is wearing a white sweater.
WRITING
A–B
Students’ own answers
Unit 3 Review
GRAMMAR
A
1 That 2 This 3 Those 4 These
B
2 are 3 are 4 are 5 is 6 are
C
1 I have 2 Do you have; do 3 don't have
4 doesn't have 5 Does; doesn't
VOCABULARY
A
2 umbrella; white 3 brown; sweatshirt
4
glasses; gray 5 blue; coat 6 black; bags
B
UNIT OPENER
2–3 Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
1 d 2 a 3 c 4 b
Time
1 nine 2 twelve 3 fifty 4 eleven 5 eight 6 forty-five
LISTENING
A
1 two 2 the things they do 3 job
B
1 b 2 a 3 b
C
1 M 2 A 3 A 4 M 5 M 6 A 7 A 8 M
D
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
a positive b negative
B
1 go 2 don’t go
C
1 verb 2 don’t + verb
E
2 start 3 finish 4 don’t get up 5 get up 6 go
F
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
A
The red words are stressed.
B
2 We don’t watch TV in the morning.
3 They start work at eight o’clock in the morning.
4 They don’t start at eight thirty.
5 I relax in the evening.
C
1 I go to work at eight o’clock.
2 I watch movies in the evening.
3 They don’t go to bed at ten thirty.
4 We don’t relax in the afternoon.
2 Angela 3 Mary 4 Giancarlo
5 Guillermo 6 Pietro
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Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
SPEAKING
SPEAKING HUB
A–C
Students’ own answers
Student A
1 What are they called?
2 Where do they live?
3 Where do they go in August or September?
4 Where do they go in May or June?
4.2 Every year
VOCABULARY
A
a spring b summer c fall d winter
B
March; April; May; June; July; August; September; October;
November; December
C
Students’ own answers
READING
A
Students’ own answers
B
a hills b tents c river d horse
C
1 b 2 d 3 a 4 c
D
1 F (Mongolia is in Asia.)
2
F (Nomads live in the countryside.) 3 T 4 T
5 F (September is in the fall.) 6 T
E
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
1 b 2 a
B
1 before 2 before 3 use do or don’t
D
2 Do you go to another country in the summer?; a
3 Who do you talk to in the evening?; b
4 Do you live in the same place all year?; a
E
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
A
The speaker runs these two words together, so we hear /ʤʊ/
instead of ‘do’ and ‘you’ separately.
C
Students’ own answers
4.3 Coffee chaos
COMPREHENSION
A
1 isn’t 2 isn’t 3 is 4 fast 5 isn’t
B
bread; croissants; coffee; cappuccino; latte; soya milk/soy milk;
tea; hot chocolate
C
a medium soya/soy cappuccino to take away/to go
D
1 Sam 2
woman 3 man 4 woman 5 woman
6 Sam 7 woman 8
woman
E
Suggested answer
Hurry up
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
1 get 2 What 3 large 4 check 5 want 6
Sorry
7 Can 8 you 9 have 10 One 1
1 please 1
2 kind
A Sam; B Customer
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
4 WRITING
A
Hadid works on an oil rig.
B
1 c 2 d 3 f 4 a 5 b 6 e
C
Students’ own answers
WRITING
A–B
Students’ own answers
Unit 4 Review
GRAMMAR
2 They live in Spain.
3 You don’t watch TV in the evening.
4 We don’t like soccer.
5 When do you start work?
6 Why do they get up at five o’clock?
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Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
VOCABULARY
A
1 get up 2 go 3 finish 4 get 5 watch 6 go
B
1 Does he 2 Does she 3 does she 4 does he
SPEAKING
B
a 3 b 1 c 4 d 6 e 2 f 5
A–C
Students’ own answers
C
5.2 When’s your lunch break?
1 February 2 winter 3 May 4 summer; August
5 TIME FOR A BREAK
UNIT OPENER
1–3 Students’ own answers
5.1 Relax and be happy
VOCABULARY
A
Suggested answer
They all show people taking a break, relaxing, having a good
time, not working.
B
1 go 2
sit 3 cook 4 take 5 go 6 play
7
go 8 go
C
Students’ own answers
LISTENING
A
cook a meal; take a bath; go to the gym; go running
B
1 T 2 F (Her friend goes to the gym)
3 F (The woman goes home and cooks a meal and watches TV)
4
T 5 T 6 T
VOCABULARY
A
Students’ own answers
B
a apples b bread c cheese d
eggs e potatoes
f noodles g beans h
cereal i chicken j fish
k rice l pasta
D
Students’ own answers
READING
A
Suggested answers
bento lunch box from Japan; tortillas with beans, chicken and
rice from Central America / Mexico; pasta with tomato sauce
from Italy
B
bento box – Sara; tortillas with beans, chicken and
rice – Natalia; pasta with tomato sauce – Davide
C
a; c; d; e
D
1 Natalia 2 Davide 3 Sara 4 Natalia 5 Davide
6 Natalia
GRAMMAR
GRAMMAR
A
He works all the time! He doesn’t even take coffee breaks.
Does she go to the gym every day?
No, she doesn’t. She goes about twice a week.
She doesn’t have time to relax!
A
1 usually 2 usually 3 Sometimes 4 always
5 never 6 frequently
B
1 main verb 2 doesn’t 3 without 4 does
5 question word
C
1 cooks 2 doesn’t 3 play 4 do 5 take; does
E
1 do 2 goes 3 go 4 go 5 watches 6 plays
7 does 8 plays
PRONUNCIATION
A
We hear /dʌzi:/ and /dʌʃi:/.
B
1 never 2 sometimes 3 usually
C
1 after 2 before
E
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
B
1 Healways drinks coffee.
2 Iusually have a salad.
3 Sheeats pasta for lunch.
4 Weall eat fish and rice.
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Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
SPEAKING HUB
WRITING
A
2 Do you always cook dinner at home?
3 Do you frequently eat lunch at work?
4 Do you sometimes eat pizza for lunch?
5 Do you (ever) eat chocolate?
6 Do you regularly eat meat?
A–C
Students’ own answers
B–C
Students’ own answers
A
1 sits 2 doesn’t cook 3 eat 4 have
5 Do; don’t 6 drink; does
5.3 No battery
COMPREHENSION
A
1 afternoon 2 3 pm 3 2 4 return 5 £85
B
a 3 b 5 c 4 e 6 f 2
C
1 e 3 c 4 b 5 f 6 a
USEFUL PHRASES
A
1 idea 2 see 3 news 4 matter
5 expensive 6 worked
C
1 Good news
2 Wow, that’s expensive!
3 Let me see.
4 What’s the matter?
5 I have an idea!
6 It worked!
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
A Customer; B Ticket seller
B
1 c 2 e 3 b 4 d 5 a
SPEAKING
A–D
Students’ own answers
5 WRITING
A
b
B
1 F (Once a month.) 2 F (They eat in a meeting room.) 3 T
4 F (He’s not a good cook.) 5 F (He usually brings a salad.)
C
1 him 2 them 3 her 4 it
Unit 5 Review
GRAMMAR
B
2 We sometimes eat breakfast in a café.
3 I frequently cook dinner at home.
4 Vicky and Sue usually have pizza on Friday.
5 Carey is always very busy on the weekend.
VOCABULARY
A
1 walk 2 bath 3 meal 4 running 5 gym 6 chess
B
a pasta b eggs c noodles d grapes e bread f fish
6 A PLACE TO LIVE
UNIT OPENER
1–3 Students’ own answers
6.1 Around town
VOCABULARY
A
1 station 2 hotel 3
theater 4
store 5
restaurant
6 café 7 market 8 museum 9
park 1
0 art gallery
C
1 theater 2 market 3 art gallery 4
museum 5 restaurant
6 hotel 7 park 8 café 9 store 1
0 station
D
Students’ own answers
READING
B
c
C
food; art; transportation
D
1 F (Some buildings are over 500 years old.)
2 T 3 T 4 F (There aren’t any.)
5 F (He/she walks to work every morning.)
E
Students’ own answers
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8
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
GRAMMAR
A
… there are a lot of tourists.
There are some buildings that are over 500 years old!
There are museums and art galleries …
There are over 400 bridges …
… there are a lot of canals!
There aren’t any cars …
… there’s a train station …
There aren’t any buses …
There isn’t a really large grocery store …
… there’s a great market …
There’s a really good café …
B
1 is a 2
are 3 isn’t a 4 aren’t any 5 plural 6 small
7 big 8 positive 9 negative
D
Students’ own answers
SPEAKING
B
Suggested answers
Students should check: location; size; money; number of
rooms; stores
C
No, he doesn’t.
D
Studio for rent
Address: 25B East 23rd Street
Time to bus stop: 10 minutes
Furniture:
desk
chair ✓ bookshelf ✓ lamp
closet
couch
armchair ✓ bed
Window with view of park
Bathroom: yes Kitchen: no
Price per month: $2,000
E
There’s no kitchen or bathtub; it’s too expensive.
GRAMMAR
A
Suggested answers
Everyday life: market, park, station, store
Weekend fun: art gallery, hotel, museum, theater
Food and drink: café, restaurant
A
1 a bathroom; is 2 buses; are 3 a kitchen; isn’t
4 chairs; aren’t
B–C
Students’ own answers
1 before 2 plural 3 don’t use
6.2 Choosing a home
VOCABULARY
Furniture and rooms
A
Suggested answer
The person who lives here is probably a musician or music
student because of the guitar and the poster of a guitarist.
B
1 chair 2 desk 3 lamp 4 clock 5 bookshelf
6 window 7 closet 8 bed 9 cushion 10 wall
E
Students’ own answers
Prepositions of place
A
1 in 2 on 3 in 4 on 5 on 6 on 7 under 8 on
B
In the picture, there's only one chair; the lamp is on the desk
(not on the table next to the bed); the clock is next to the bed
(not under it); there's only one picture on the wall.
C
Students’ own answers
LISTENING
A
1 central Manhattan
2 bus stop; grocery store
3 call the agency
B
D
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
B
1 son; run; some; love
2 get; red; bread; head
C
1 bag 2 bedroom 3 pen 4 cat
SPEAKING HUB
Student A:
A
Are there any chairs?
Is there a lamp?
Is there a TV?
Is it near a bus stop or train station?/Is there a bus stop or train
station nearby?
Is it near a grocery store? / Is there a grocery store nearby?
B–D
Students’ own answers
6.3 Left or right?
COMPREHENSION
A
1 T 2
F (The three customers give directions.)
3 T 4 F (They don’t know each other.) 5 T
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Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
B
Man 1 park c; Man 2 park a; Man 3 park b
7 SKILLS
USEFUL PHRASES
1 Students’ own answers
2 1 man 2
head 3 black 4 bird
3 Students’ own answers
A
1 Man 1 2 Sam 3 Man 3 4 Man 3 5 Sam
B
1 I’m not sure. 2 Yes, it’s very near.
3 OK everybody, let’s just relax.
4 Yeah, calm down! 5 You’re both wrong.
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
1 there 2 near 3 out 4 left 5 Turn 6 Cross
7 Go 8 on
B
1 out 2
right 3 right 4 straight ahead 5 left
6 right 7
left
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
6 WRITING
A
Students’ own answers
B
b
UNIT OPENER
7.1 What can you do?
READING
A
Suggested answers
1 sports; people; mountains; rock; sea/ocean;
2 climbing; flying; diving; swimming
B
1 b 2 a 3 a
C
1 500; 4
2 4; 2
3 80; 6
D
1 T
2 F (Sometimes it’s a little bit dangerous.)
3 T
4 T
E
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
C
Positive: It’s modern and clean; There are really cool chairs
and tables; The hot chocolate is excellent; There’s free internet.
A
abilities
Negative: The hot chocolate is expensive; It’s usually busy.
B
1 verb without to 2 don’t use
D
Students’ own answers
WRITING
A–C
Students’ own answers
D
1 A: Can you swim? B: Yes, I can.
2 A: Can a monkey fly? B: No, it can’t.
3 A: What can you do? B: I can climb a mountain.
4 A: Which animal can live underwater? B: A fish can
live underwater.
Unit 6 Review
VOCABULARY
GRAMMAR
A
1 draw 2 ski 3 cook 4 dance 5 sing 6 juggle
A
1 There are 2 Are there 3 stores 4 There’s 5 there is
B
1 Is there 2 there is 3 There are 4 Are there
5 there aren’t 6 there’s
VOCABULARY
A
1 market 2 park 3 hotel 4 station 5 restaurant
B
1 on 2
under 3 lamp/clock 4 clock/lamp 5 bookshelf
6 on 7 closet 8
rug
B
1 e 2 c 3 b 4 d 5 f 6 a
C
a ride a motorcycle b speak French c do yoga
d drive a car e play the guitar f paint a picture
SPEAKING
A–D
Students’ own answers
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Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
7.2 He’s amazing!
LISTENING
A
1 musicians 2 cellos 3 violins
B
Sheku Kanneh-Mason is a musician. He has eight six brothers
and sisters. They all Braimah, Isata and Sheku study at
the Royal Academy of Music. Their parents play don’t play
musical instruments.
C
1 c 2 b 3 a 4 d 5 e
D
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
2 young 3 difficult
B
1 young 2 difficult 3 interesting
C
1 before 2 after
D
2 great 3 bad 4 terrible 5 talented 6 awful
7 boring 8 healthy
E
Positive: great; talented; healthy
Negative: bad; terrible; awful; boring
F
Students’ own answers
H–I
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
B
1 Alex’s /ɪz/
2 Anna’s /z/
3 Juliet’s /s/
C
1 /ɪz/ 2 /z/ 3 /z/ 4 /ɪz/ 5 /s/ 6 /ɪz/
SPEAKING HUB
B
Questions
1 Where is Hifumi Abe from?
2 What is his sister’s name?
3 Who is the 2017 Junior World Champion?
C
Answers
1 Japan
2 Uta
3 Uta
D
Questions
1 What is he good at?
2 What is his brother good at?
3 What do they both have?
Answers
1 triathlons – three events in one race
2 triathlons, too
3 Olympic medals
E
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
7.3 New hair
A
Braimah is Sheku’s brother.
Sheku’s parents’ names are Kadiatu and Stuart.
COMPREHENSION
B
belongs to
C
1 ’s 2 ’s 3 ’ 4 ’
D
2 Luke’s favorite instrument is the violin.
3 My two cousins’ house is in the city center.
4 Alice’s parents’ names are Olive and Oscar.
5 All of the musicians’ instruments are in the next room.
6 Alberto is Carlos’s brother.
E
1 is 2 has
F
1 is 2 possessive ’s 3 has
A
1 the hairdresser 2 something different
3 Students’ own answers
B
Gaby has purple hair / the same hair as Lisa.
Students’ own answers.
C
2 I hate it.
D
a three o’clock b concert c Lisa’s Hair d Spain
e hairstyle f magazine
E
1 b 2 e 3 c 4 d 5 a 6 f
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
1 would you like; b Lisa
2 I’d like; a Gaby
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B
2 I’d like to book an appointment, please.
3 Is that Lisa’s Hair?
4 Do you have time today?
5 Yes, it is.
6 What time would you like to come?
7 Yeah sure! When would you like to come?
C
2 Yes, it is.
3 I’d like to book an appointment, please.
4 Yeah sure! When would you like to come?
5 Do you have time today?
6 Yes, today’s good. What time would you like to come?
7 Three o’clock?
8 Three o’clock is fine. Can I have your phone number, please?
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
7 WRITING
A
talent competition
B
1 cello 2 dance 3 Spanish 4 artist 5 picture 6 person
C
1 My brother can speak English, Turkish and Arabic.
2 Kyle swims, runs and rides his bike every week.
3 I go to Spanish classes on Mondays, Wednesdays
and Fridays.
WRITING
Students’ own answers
Unit 7 Review
GRAMMAR
A
1 can 2 jump 3 Can you; can 4 can you do
5 can’t drive; can
B
1 John’s brother can play the piano.
2 My sisters’ names are Jo and Leah.
3 Alex’s hobby is wingsuit flying.
4 What are your parents’ names?
5 My friend’s an amazing dancer./My friend is an
B
1 good 2 difficult 3 old 4 terrible 5 long 6 boring
8 THE HERE AND NOW
UNIT OPENER
1 Suggested answers
amazing; beautiful; cold; green; night
2–3 Students’ own answers
8.1 What’s he doing?
LISTENING
A
2 a 3 b 4 d 5 b 6 c
B
1 woman 2 alone 3 under a tree 4 phone
C
1 b 2 d 3 a 4 c
D
1 No
2 The ‘right man’ is wearing a gray coat, not a green coat.
GRAMMAR
A
1 man 2 now 3 lunch 4 anyone 5 café 6 bench
7 sandwich 8 coffee
B
Verbs with -ing: watching; doing; having; talking; sitting;
eating; drinking
Rule: right now
C
1 subject + be + verb + -ing
2 after
3 subject + be
D
1 eat 2 have 3 sit 4 eating 5 having 6 sitting
F
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
1 meet 2 look 3 take 4 have 5 read 6 watch
7 go 8 talk
B
amazing dancer.
6 Paulo’s friend played the cello./Paulo’s friend has played
the cello.
2 watch 3
read 4 go 5 talk 6 take
7 look 8 meet
VOCABULARY
PRONUNCIATION
A
2 play the guitar 3 drive a car 4 speak Turkish
5
ride a bicycle 6 play soccer
B
/æ/ catch; match
/eɪ/ play; stay
/ɔ:/ call; fall
/ɑ/ want; wash
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C
1 play 2 talk 3 have 4 want; watch
5 No. He has a bag, but it doesn't have any money in it.
6 Imogen’s
D
Students’ own answers
D
Claus is at the park station. He’s meeting Imogen. Claus has
a blue gray coat and a bag. The police are looking for a man
with a grey sweatshirt coat and a bag. Claus has Imogen’s
coat bag. There is lots of isn’t any money in the bag.
SPEAKING
Six differences:
1 In Student A’s picture, the woman sitting on the bench
is eating an apple. In Student B’s picture, she’s eating
a banana.
2 In Student A’s picture, the woman sitting on the bench is
drinking tea. In Student B’s picture, she’s drinking juice.
3 In Student A’s picture, the man reading a newspaper is
sitting down. In Student B’s picture, he’s standing up.
4 In Student A’s picture, the girl under the tree is lying down.
In Student B’s picture, she’s sitting down.
5 In Student A’s picture, the boy is looking at his phone. In
Student B’s picture, he isn’t looking at his phone.
6 In Student A’s picture, the man walking in the background
is not on the phone. In Student B’s picture, he’s on
the phone.
GRAMMAR
A
1 T-shirt 2 shorts 3 sneakers 4 socks
A
Hi Claus, I’m at the station. Where are you?
I’m here, too. I have the bag, but I can’t see you. What are
you wearing?
An old blue sweatshirt and a yellow cap.
Sorry, I can’t see you. Where are you?
I’m standing near the store. What are you wearing?
A long gray coat.
I think I can see you. Are you wearing a red cap?
Yes, I am.
I can see you! I think the police are watching you.
The police? Why are the police watching?
Something’s happening at the bank. It’s on the radio. Police
are looking for a man with a gray coat and a bag with a lot
of money.
I have a bag, but it doesn't have any money in it! It’s your
bag … from the restaurant last night.
I know, thank you! I’m coming over to you now.
C
Students’ own answers
B
1 can 2 after
8.2 The gray coat
VOCABULARY
PRONUNCIATION
A
2 a shirt 3 a suit
C
1 clean; green
2 bird; word
3 do; who
4 door; sport
D
Students’ own answers
READING
A
Suggested answer
The people are at the station. Some of them are standing,
and some of them are sitting. Some people are looking at
their phones.
D
2 She’s wearing an old green dress.
3 I have a new red hat.
4 That’s a long blue skirt.
E
Suggested answers
a She’s wearing a long yellow coat.
b He’s wearing a small black suit.
c She’s wearing a big colorful sweater.
d She’s wearing a short green jacket.
SPEAKING HUB
A–C
Students’ own answers
8.3 Too loud
COMPREHENSION
B
Claus is person 3
Imogen is person 9
A
1 At a (metal) music concert.
2 Lucy buys a cap. She wants to help Gaby cover her hair.
C
1 No. She writes ‘Where are you?’.
2 No. He writes ‘What are you wearing?’.
3 Near the store.
4 Claus has got a grey coat and a bag. He is wearing the same
clothes as the man the police are looking for.
B
1 T 2 F (She thinks it is just different.) 3 T
4 F (Lucy wants to buy a cap for Gaby.) 5 T
6 F (Three sizes – small, medium and large.)
7 T 8 F (a large cap)
D
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Answer key
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Students’ own answers
9.1 Famous faces
USEFUL PHRASES
LISTENING
A
1 c 2 d 3 b 4 a
B
3 She’s joking!
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
Suggested answers
a an actor b a writer c an artist d a politician
B
a 1929 b 1564 c 1761 d 1918
SPEAKING
C
1 Belgium 2 actor 3 model 4 dancer 5 beautiful
6 England 7 writer 8 actor 9 Hundreds
10 France 11 Madame Tussauds 12 waxwork maker
13 South Africa 14 five
A–D
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
1 help 2
just 3 looking 4 one 5 size 6 large
7 have 8
much
8 WRITING
A
b
B
1 At a barbecue (at Amy’s house)
2 Amy, Greg and Lilly
3 They’re making the food.
4 She’s sitting in the sun and talking to Amy.
5 She’s shopping with her sister. She has work later.
WRITING
A
1 Why were they famous?
2 Were they actors?
3 Was she a model?
4 Her movies were very popular.
5 Why was he famous?
6 He was a famous writer.
7 He wasn’t just a writer.
8 Photographs weren’t common.
B
was/were
singular
Students’ own answers
plural
positive
He was a famous
writer.
Her movies were
very popular.
GRAMMAR
negative
A
2 ’m eating 3 Is; having 4 isn’t
5
is/’s working 6 is; working 7 isn’t working
He wasn’t just a
writer.
Photographs
weren’t common.
Yes/no questions
Was she a model?
Were they actors?
Wh-questions
Why was he
famous?
Why were they
famous?
Unit 8 Review
B
2 He has an old gray hat.
3 She’s wearing a long white dress.
4 The man is wearing a short brown coat.
VOCABULARY
A
2 e 3 d 4 h 5 g 6 a 7 f 8 b
B
1 dress 2
sweatshirt 3 hat 4 jeans
5 shoes 6
sneakers
9 LOOKING BACK
UNIT OPENER
1–3 Students’ own answers
C
1 was; were 2 wasn’t; weren’t 3 was; were 4 was; were
E
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
1 first 2 second 3 third 4 fourth 5 fifth 6 sixth
B
a 7th b
8th c 9th d 10th e 12th f 18th g 20th
h 31st i 42nd j 53rd
C
a 1958 b 1909 c 2014 d 1564 e 2012 f 1800
D
Students’ own answers
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PRONUNCIATION
A
1 Washea writer?
2 Wasshea writer?
3 Where washe born?
4 Where wasshe born?
B
1 Was she 2 Was he 3 was he 4 was she
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
9.2 Voices from the past
B
1 a 2 b 3 b 4 b
9.3 Pizza Roma
COMPREHENSION
A
1 closing 2 doesn’t know 3 loves 4 amazing 5 big
6 cheap 7 near
B
3
C
1 It was bad 2 No 3 From Pizza Nova 4 An apple
5 She gets another pizza 6 From Pizza Roma
VOCABULARY
USEFUL PHRASES
A
1 study in college 2 collect stamps 3 design a building
4 travel to the city 5 receive a present 6 help a friend
7 start to run 8 paint a picture
A
1 Sam 2 Sam 3 Sam 4 Sam 5 Sam 6 Gaby
B
Students’ own answers
READING
A
Students’ own answers
B
1 Ah, I see. 2 I’ve got it, thanks! 3 I’m afraid …
4
It’s not far. 5 That’s a nice …
C
1 That’s a nice 2
It’s not far 3 I’ve got it
4 I’m afraid 5 I see
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
B
real women
A
1 Do you know 2 There’s 3 You should 4 Don’t
C
1 F (25% had no female characters.) 2 T
3 F (They are women.) 4 F (She was a scientist.)
5 T 6 T
B
1 Do you know 2 there’s 3 amazing
4 should 5 terrible
D
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
1 studied 2 decided 3 wanted 4 asked 5 received
B
didn’t study
C
1 d 2 b 3 c 4 a
PRONUNCIATION
B
/d/ designed; lived; traveled
/t/ asked; talked
/ɪd/ decided; started; collected
SPEAKING HUB
A
1 started
2 discovered
3 lived
4 received
SPEAKING
A–D
Students’ own answers
9 WRITING
A
Suggested answer
Leonardo da Vinci
B
Name: Leonardo da Vinci
Birth date: 1452
Birth place: near Florence, Italy
Occupations: artist, mathematician, scientist, musician, writer
Why famous? for his paintings
Famous painting: Mona Lisa
C
2 1881
3 Málaga, Spain
4 artist
5 changed the world of art
6 Cubism, new style of painting
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WRITING
A–B
Students’ own answers
Unit 9 Review
GRAMMAR
A
1 was 2 were 3 Was; was 4 Was; wasn’t
5
weren’t 6 wasn’t
B
1 stayed; painted 2 didn’t pick up; organized
3 didn’t visit; called
VOCABULARY
A
2 sixteenth 3 third 4 first
B
1 traveled 2 started 3 was 4 studied 5 returned
6 helped
10 IT’S HISTORY
UNIT OPENER
B
The first humans didn’t have metal.
C
1 don’t have 2 don’t add 3 didn’t + verb
VOCABULARY
A
last year; 1,000 years ago; in the 12th century
B
ago
lastin
a long time
an hour
month
Friday
week
C
1 ago 2 in 3 last
D
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
B
/ɔ:/ [bought] floor, four, talk, wore
/oʊ/ [chose] know, show, slow, toe
1–3 Students’ own answers
C
Students’ own answers
10.1 Precious finds
SPEAKING
READING
A
Students’ own answers
B
Summary 1
C
1 banknote 2 hand axe 3 two-headed snake 4 chariot
D
Hand axe: 1 Olduvai Gorge; Tanzania; Africa
2 1.2–1.4 million years old 3 for cutting
Gold model chariot: 1 Tajikistan
2 5th–4th century BCE (2,500 years old) 3 for traveling
Banknote: 1 China 2 CE 135 (2,000 years old)
3
for buying and selling
Two-headed snake: 1 Mexico
2 15th–16th century (500–600 years old)
3 for decoration, to show power/importance
E
Suggested answers
1 The chariot and the serpent are beautiful. The axe and the
banknote are useful.
2 We use the axe and the banknote today.
the 12th century
1600
the past
A–C
Students’ own answers
10.2 Family treasures
VOCABULARY
A
a met; finished
b wrote; was; won
c got married; was; was
d passed; was; belonged; drove
B
2 a 3 g 4 b 5 e 6 h 7 d 8 c
C
Students’ own answers
LISTENING
A
Suggested answer
These objects are old, interesting and possibly valuable.
B
a Alfie b Janine c Isabel
GRAMMAR
A
1 built 2
bought 3 chose 4 found 5 gave 6 went
7 made 8
sold 9 took 10 wore
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C
1 her father; when she finished college; it reminds her never
to be late
2 old camera; his mother; on his 16th birthday; that’s
probably why he became a photographer
3 pearl necklace; her grandmother; when she got married;
because she loved her grandmother / because it makes her
think of her grandmother
A
1 nice 2 Really 3 love 4 too 5 great 6 think
7 sounds 8 shame
D
Students’ own answers
1 a 2 b 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 c 7 b 8 b
GRAMMAR
SPEAKING
A
1 And where did this watch come from originally?
2 What did your great-grandfather use it for?
3 Did your mother take a lot of photos? Yes, she did.
4 Did you buy this? No, someone gave it to me.
A–C
Students’ own answers
B
1 past 2 before 3 yes/no questions
C
1 Did you get a special gift on your 21st birthday?
2 What kind of prizes did you win at school?
3 When did you meet your best friend?
4 Did you pass any tests last year?
E
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
B
1 write 2 rode 3 send 4 had 5 sat 6 set
C
Students’ own answers
SPEAKING HUB
B
Group A
Suggested answers
2 Did you pass a test not long ago?; What was the test for/
What was the test about?
3 Did you write an email yesterday?; Why did you write
the email?
4 Did you finish college more than five years ago?; Where did
you go to college?
C–D
Students’ own answers
10.3 It was amazing!
COMPREHENSION
A
Carolina: good weekend
Onur: Good weekend
Mark: good weekend
Gaby: bad weekend and good weekend
B
1 Onur 2
Mark and Carolina 3 Gaby and Marta
4 Gaby 5 Gaby
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
B
10 WRITING
A
Students’ own answers
B
Suggested answers
Jack gave the money back. / Jack said, ‘Thank you very much!’
C
1 He found an old gold coin.
2 He found it in the park, under a bench.
3 He gave it to a poor man.
4 The poor man gave Jack $50.
D
On Saturday morning; After half an hour; Then; The next day;
A few days later
1 Jack went running
2 Jack sat down for a break
3 Jack found a coin
4 Jack put the coin in his pocket
5 Jack gave the coin to the poor man
6 The poor man offered Jack money
E
1 Then 2 later 3 After
Suggested answers
go into the store and ask about the lamp/forget about the
lamp/go inside to look for the lamp
WRITING
A–B
Students’ own answers
Unit 10 Review
GRAMMAR
A
1 didn’t buy 2
drove 3 sold 4 didn’t find
5 didn’t wear 6
gave
B
1 did; go 2 went 3 did; see 4 saw
5 Did; take 6 took
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VOCABULARY
SPEAKING
1 went; last 2
finished; in 3 won; ago
4 met; last 5 gave; in
A–C
Students’ own answers
11 HAVING FUN
UNIT OPENER
1–3 Students’ own answers
11.1 In or out?
READING
A
Students’ own answers
B
1 STAYING IN b 2 GOING OUT a
C
1 are 2 on the weekend 3 stay in
11.2 Super fans
LISTENING
A
Mo Salah; Egypt
B
1 soccer 2 Olympic 3 Germany 4 watch
C
1 Ryan 2 Wendy 3 Wendy 4 Ryan 5 Kelly
D
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
D
1 b 2 c 3 a
A
1 Mo Salah 2 him
E
1 c 2 a 3 a
B
Kelly: My boyfriend loves soccer, but I hate it.
Interviewer: What do you think about Mo Salah?
Kelly: My boyfriend likes him.
Interviewer: So, Ryan, what do you think about
the other soccer players?
Ryan: I’m not interested in them.
F
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
2 the park 3 TV 4 a video online
5 friends 6 a museum
C
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
activities
B
1 love 2 like; enjoy 3 hate
C
1 positive phrases 2 negative phrases 3 questions
PRONUNCIATION
A
different sounds
C
1 bang 2 thin 3 wing
D
2 listening; music 3 doing; weekend 4 spending; time
5 watching; TV 6 going; eat
E
Students’ own answers
C
1 me 2
you 3 him 4 her 5 it 6 us
7 you 8
them
E
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
People: pop stars; players; movie stars
Events: concerts; games; premiere
Places: stadium; movie theater
C
1 actor 2 player 3 pop star 4 stars
5 rock 6 comedies
D
Students’ own answers
PRONUNCIATION
B
1 /ʊ/ 2 /u:/
C
1 soon 2 cooking 3 school 4 woman
5 Tuesday 6 look
D
Students’ own answers
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Answer key
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SPEAKING HUB
A–C
Students’ own answers
11.3 Short run
COMPREHENSION
A
1 She; her; Gaby
2 They’re; Both
3 She wants; Lucy
4 They like; Both
5 She’s; Lucy
6 She says; Gaby
7 They don’t; Both
8 They have; Both
B
Wash Dye hair
Call Sam Lucy
Meet Lucy at Newton Green at 9am 8 am
Go swimming for a run in the park.
Go for breakfast at Pizza Roma Sam’s Café
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
Unit 11 Review
GRAMMAR
I’m a professional basketball player, but I don’t like watch
watching basketball on TV. I have three children, and I like
spend spending time with they them. We enjoying enjoy
going to the park on the weekend and having fun. My wife is
an actor. I love watching she her, but her she doesn’t want to
watch movies on the weekend. She doesn’t liking like going
to the movie theater, but I love its it.
VOCABULARY
1 actor 2 takeout 3 game 4 singer 5 premiere
6 basketball 7 concert 8 restaurant
12 GOING AWAY
UNIT OPENER
1–3 Students’ own answers
12.1 Trips
READING
A
Students’ own answers
A
3 b 4 c 5 g 6 a 7 i 8 f 9 h 10 k 11 e
B
a
B
2 How about going for a run?
3 Why don’t we do something sporty?
4 Let’s meet at Newton Green at eight o’clock tomorrow.
5 That sounds really nice.
6 I’m not sure about the gym.
7 Are you busy tomorrow?
C
1 d 2 a 3 b 4 e 5 c
SPEAKING
A–C
Students’ own answers
11 WRITING
A
1 d 2 a 3 b 4 c
B
Suggested answers
1 I like baseball, so I frequently go to the stadium to watch
a game.
2 I don’t enjoy going to concerts, so I usually listen to music
at home.
3 I have three dogs, so I spend a lot of time at the park.
4 I love fashion, so I go shopping every week.
5 I enjoy exercise, so I frequently go to the gym.
6 I’m a fan of Shakespeare, so I go to the theater a lot.
WRITING
A–B
Students’ own answers
D
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
1 passport 2
bag 3
money 4 traffic 5 luggage
6 airport 7 ticket 8 credit card
C
1 passport 2 plane 3 money 4 dollars
5 tickets 6 airport
PRONUNCIATION
B
blue; class; fly; train; travel
C
1 train 2 tea 3 top 4 bread 5 black
GRAMMAR
A
bag; bags
bag = one bag
bags = more than one
B
money; money: no change, it has no plural form
C
1 Bag 2 Money
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Answer key
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C
1 b 2 c 3 a
D
1 all of your money; uncountable
2 all of her credit cards; countable
3 her luggage; uncountable
4 a lot of traffic; uncountable
D
1 /i:/ 2 /ɪ/ 3 /aɪ/
SPEAKING
A
1 New York 2 Philadelphia 3 By train and then by bus
4 The train stopped; there was a tree on the track; she took a
bus and got to Philadelphia two hours late.
B–C
Students’ own answers
E
Students’ own answers
GRAMMAR
A
1 future 2 is
B
Mikey: … you’re going on a different kind of vacation.
Mikey: Who are you taking with you?
Jo: I’m taking my friend, …
Mikey: … you’re not going on a beach vacation this time.
Jo: When are we going?
Jo: How long are we going for?
12.2 A prize vacation
LISTENING
A
Students’ own answers
SPEAKING HUB
B
1 a 2 c 3 b 4 a
A–C
Students’ own answers
C
c; No, she isn’t.
12.3 Istanbul
D
1 Jo 2 Charlotte 3 Wednesday 4 November
5 two weeks
E
1 b 2 a
She is not happy. She doesn’t want to stay in a tent
near mountains.
F–G
Students’ own answers
COMPREHENSION
A
Students’ own answers
B
b
C
1 d Dublin 2 a Copenhagen 3 c Venice 4 b Helsinki
E
Students’ own answers
VOCABULARY
A
a a beach vacation; the ocean
b a skiing vacation; a chalet
c a camping vacation; a tent
d a sightseeing vacation; tourists
FUNCTIONAL LANGUAGE
A
2 about 3 How 4 No 5 really 6 busy 7 Good
8 think
SPEAKING
C
1 beach 2 skiing 3 sightseeing
D
1 on 2 from 3 around 4 in 5 with 6 with
E
Students’ own answers
A–D
Students’ own answers
12 WRITING
A
1 sightseeing 2 Casablanca 3 camera
4 markets / Hassan II Mosque
5 last Thursday 6 tomorrow
PRONUNCIATION
B
/ɪ/
/i:/
/aɪ/
sit
green
why
awinner
bbeach
ctime
B
hHi Ellie.,
I’m on vacation in peru Peru. I lov love it here! We went to
Machu Picchu yesterday. It was beautiful?! Tomorrow we
we’re going to Lake Titicaca. I can’t wate wait!
See you when I get back,
wendy Wendy
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Answer key
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WRITING
A–C
Students’ own answers
6 They’re big fans of their new album.
7 Are your classmates Italian?
8 They’re not from Turkey.
Unit 12 Review
C
2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 b
GRAMMAR
2.2
A
1 money 2 tickets 3 information 4 vacations
5
credit cards 6 traffic
A
2 b 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 b
B
1 are; going 2 ’m visiting 3 Are; taking 4 ’m not
5 ’m driving
VOCABULARY
1 skiing 2
taxi 3
passport 4 chalet 5 guidebook
6 airport 7
tent 8
snorkel
Grammar Hub
1.1
A
2 You’re 3 I’m not 4 aren’t 5 Are you 6 am
7 are 8 Are
B
2 You aren’t / You’re not from Brazil.
3 I’m not from China.
4 You aren’t / You’re not from Egypt.
5 I’m not from Japan.
6 You aren’t / You’re not from Turkey.
7 I’m not from Mexico.
8 You aren’t / You’re not from Australia.
C
2 am 3 you 4 Yes 5 No 6 I 7 not 8 I’m
1.2
A
2 a 3 b 4 a 5 a 6 a
B
2 is 3 is 4 she’s 5 is 6 is 7 He’s 8 It’s
C
2 No, it isn’t.
3 Yes, he is.
4 No, she isn’t.
5 Yes, it is.
2.1
A
2 We 3
Are you 4 we 5 they 6 No, they’re not.
7 My 8 Our
B
2 We aren’t fans of her music.
3 Are their songs great?
4 Are they from Reykjavík?
5 You are my favorite singer!
B
2 is 3 are 4 are 5 are 6 is 7 is 8 is
C
2 f 3 e 4 b 5 d 6 h 7 c 8 a
3.1
A
2 – 3 a 4 an 5 a 6 an
B
2 families
3 lessons
4 countries
5 losses
C
2 Is 3 are 4 are 5 is 6 Are
D
2 a 3 b 4 a
3.2
A
2 don’t have
3 has
4 have
5 has
6 doesn’t have
7 has
8 have
9 don’t have
10 doesn’t have
B
2 Does Carlo have a brother? No, he doesn't.
3 Do they have a red car? Yes, they do.
4 Do Mary and John have two grandchildren? Yes, they do.
5 Does the waiter have our food? Yes, he does.
4.1
A
2 go 3 relax 4 don’t 5 live 6 start 7 go 8 don’t play
B
2 start 3 get up 4 finish 5 go 6 live 7 relax
8 don’t talk
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21
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
C
2 I watch TV in the evenings.
3 You don’t work at seven o’clock.
4 We live in the same house.
5 I play games on my computer.
6 We don’t go out on Monday evenings.
7 They don’t live here.
8 I relax at home.
4.2
B
2 There’s / There is
3 There aren’t
4 there’s/there is
5 there aren’t
6 there isn’t
7 there are
8 There’s / There is
9 there’s / there is
A
2 f 3 a 4 d 5 b 6 e
C
3 books 4
chairs 5 a fridge 6 an apple tree
7 plants 8 cushions
B
2 Where 3 don’t 4 How 5 When 6 do
6.2
C
2 Where do you work?
3 Do you play games?
4 When do you talk to your family?
5 What time do you start work?
6 Do your friends live here?
7 How do we play this game?
8 Do you go to the countryside?
5.1
A
2 b 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 a
B
2 ✗ 3 ✓ 4 ✗ 5 ✗ 6 ✓ 7 ✗ 8 ✗
C
2 takes 3 goes 4 does he do 5 doesn’t
6 doesn’t go 7 does
5.2
A
2 b 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 a 7 a 8 b
B
2 frequently cooks
3 are frequently
4 never drink
5 am sometimes
6 seldom eats
7 aren’t always
8 usually
C
2 She frequently cooks dinner at home.
3 He is always hungry in the morning.
4 We never eat breakfast.
5 They don’t usually have pizza.
6 We are never late for work.
6.1
A
2 a lot of 3 are 4 ’s 5 some 6 some
A
2 Is 3 Are 4 Are 5 Are 6 Is 7 Is 8 Are
B
2 isn’t 3 are 4 aren’t 5 are 6 isn’t 7 is 8 aren’t
C
1 Are there a lot of cabinets in the kitchen?
2 Is there a lamp on the desk?
3 Are there any books on the bookshelf?
4 Is there a clock on the wall?
5 Are there cups on the coffee table?
6 Are there any mirrors in the bathroom?
7 Are there blue cushions on the couch?
8 Is there a rug on the bedroom floor?
7.1
A
2 can’t 3 Can you 4 can’t 5 Can they 6 can
7 can you 8 can’t
B
1 can 2 can’t 3 can’t 4 can 5 can’t
C
2 I can’t 3 they can 4 he can 5 she can’t 6 they can’t
D
2 We can’t jump very high.
3 It can fly for hundreds of kilometers.
4 He can swim underwater for a long time.
5 Can you dive ten meters down?
6 No, I can’t!
7 They can play musical instruments.
8 We can run very far.
9 She can speak English.
10 Yes, I can!
7.2
A
2 Fiona’s
3 brothers’
4 sister’s
5 David’s
6 Angus’s/Angus’
7 parents
8 parents’
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22
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
B
2 Costas’s/Costas’ office
3 my parents’ names
4 Keith’s favorite restaurant
5 my manager’s daughter
6 his cousins’ company
7 their sons’ school
8 Peter’s desk
C
I have a busy week this week. On Monday, there’s an all-day
meeting in my manager’s office, starting at 9 am. Then, I have
to go to my son’s school (I have a son and a daughter) to talk
to his teachers. On Tuesday, I go to Tampa for three days. We
usually go in my colleague’s car. I always stay at a friend’s
house in Tampa. My parents live near there, so I usually see
them. My parents’ house is very small, so I can’t stay there.
Then, on Friday, we have a meeting at our company’s Orlando
office. Finally, my vacation starts on Saturday!
8.1
A
2 are 3 watching 4 Is she 5 standing 6 not looking
7 having 8 going
B
2 a 3 b 4 b 5 b 6 a 7 b 8 a
C
2 ’s/is eating 3 are sitting 4 ’m/am having
5 Are you wearing 6 isn’t / is not stopping
7 Is she making 8 ’m/am putting
8.2
A
2 b 3 a 4 a 5 b 6 b 7 b 8 a
B
2 ✓ 3 ✗ (big gray) 4 ✓ 5 ✓ 6 ✗ (old blue) 7 ✓
8 ✗ (new green)
C
2 She has a big red coat.
3 They’re wearing old green T-shirts.
4 Do you have a new brown hat?
5 I like your long blue coat.
6 That’s a big yellow sweatshirt.
9.1
A
2 was 3
were 4 were 5 Was 6 was 7 were
8 Were 9
weren’t 10 were
B
2 When was he born?
3 Was he from London?
4 Where was he from?
5 Were his parents rich?
6 What was his best book?
C
1 c 2 e 3 a 4 f 5 d 6 b
9.2
A
2 tried 3 lived 4 decided 5 planted 6 started
7 studied 8 remembered
B
2 didn’t talk a lot
3 didn’t create a book about famous men
4 didn’t collect clothes
5 didn’t plant flowers
C
1 didn’t want 2 studied 3 designed 4 started
5 didn’t use 6 didn’t receive
10.1
A
2 made 3 went 4 built 5 sold 6 bought 7 gave
8 wore
B
2 built 3 had 4 gave 5 bought 6 chose 7 sold
8 found
C
2 My dad didn’t build our house.
3 We didn’t have coffee for breakfast.
4 Our parents didn’t give us money.
5 He didn’t buy a new phone.
6 They didn’t choose a present for Alan.
7 My grandmother didn’t sell flowers.
8 You didn’t find us.
D
1 didn’t have 2
didn’t send 3 wrote 4 sent 5
didn’t
buy 6 went 7 didn’t sell 8 made 9 gave 10 found
10.2
A
2 f 3 a 4 c 5 e 6 b
B
2 Where 3 did 4 we 5 Why 6 What
C
2 When did you go to Miami?
3 Did you build your house?
4 Where did you buy that hat?
5 Did she wear her new dress?
6 Why did you choose that color?
7 Did they find the money?
8 What time did we start?
11.1
A
2 likes 3 love 4 Does 5 don’t 6 like 7 Do
8 doesn’t
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23
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
B
2 going 3 staying 4 talking 5 chatting 6 making
7 getting 8 seeing
2.1
C
1 hates staying 2 doesn’t like watching 3 enjoys going
4 loves going 5 don’t like going
2.2
11.2
A
2 b 3 b 4 a 5 a 6 b
Algerian Chilean Danish Italian Lebanese
Moroccan Russian Scottish Venezuelan Vietnamese
b 92 c 24 d 51 e 83 f 65 g 46 h 79
3.1
a green b black c red d brown e blue f white
g gray h yellow
4.1
B
2 him 3 her 4 it 5 us
1 have 2 go 3 go 4 watch 5 talk 6 read
C
2 them 3 him 4 it 5 them 6 She 7 us 8 him
1 fruit 2 vegetables 3 drinks 4 snacks
12.1
A
2 luggage 3 credit cards 4 music 5 homework
6 sandwiches 7 hours 8 water
5.2
6.2
A
1 shower 2 toilet 3 mirror 4 coffee table 5 rug
6 couch 7 oven 8 fridge
B
B
2 are 3 was 4 is 5 was 6 isn’t 7 was 8 is
a bathroom b living room c kitchen
C
2 ✓ 3 ✗ 4 ✓ 5 ✓ 6 ✗ 7 ✓ 8 ✗
1 ride 2
make 3 speak 4 make 5 speak 6 play
7 play 8
ride
D
1 plane; C
2 dollars; C
3 information; U
4 cash; U
5 ticket; C
12.2
A
2 P 3 N 4 P 5 N 6 P
B
1 are you doing
2 I’m / I am going
3 are you going
4 I’m / I am going
5 Is she taking
6 she isn’t
C
2 aren’t / are not taking
3 ’s/is going
4 are you staying
5 are going
6 ’re/are camping
7 ’s/is Ali taking
8 isn’t / is not working
Vocabulary Hub
1.2
7.1
8.2
1 skirt 2
cap 3 coat 4
shoes 5
pants 6
dress
7 jeans 8
shirt 9 hat 1
0 suit 11 jacket 1
2 sweater
11.1
Going out: go to a concert; go to a soccer game;
go to a restaurant
Staying in: get takeout food; watch soccer on TV
11.2
Types of music
1 classical 2 jazz 3 pop 4 rock
Types of sports
1 basketball 2 soccer 3 baseball 4 tennis
Types of movies
2 comedy 3 horror 4 sci-fi
12.1
a on foot b by taxi c by bus d by train e by plane
f by trolley g by car h
by bike
12.2
A
a a tent b
sunglasses c a camera d a guidebook
e a stove f skis g a snorkel h skiing goggles
B
a beach vacation: sunglasses; a snorkel
a camping vacation: a tent; a stove
a sightseeing vacation: a camera; a guidebook
a skiing vacation: skiis; skiing goggles
1 a builder 2 a chef 3 a photographer 4 a soccer player
5 a receptionist 6 a sales person 7 a writer
8 a police officer 9 a musician 10 an actor
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24
Answer key
American Language Hub Starter Student’s Book
Communication Hub
Student B:
2.2
Student B:
A
Suggested answers
Are there any lamps?
Is there a large window?
Is there the internet? / Does it have the internet?
Is it near museums and theaters?
Is it near restaurants?
2 What’s his job?
3 What’s her name?
4 How old is she?
5 Where is Dev Gupta from?
6 What's his job?
7 Where is Zehra Yilmaz from?
8 How old is Zehra Yilmaz?
4.2
Student B:
A
1 What are they called?
2 Where do they live?
3 Where do they go in the fall?
4 Where do they go in the spring?
6.2
Student A and Student B
Eight differences
1 In Student A’s picture, there’s one jacket in the closet. In
Student B’s picture, there are two jackets in the closet.
2 In Student A’s picture, there are three cushions on the bed.
In Student B’s picture, there are no cushions on the bed.
3 In Student A’s picture, there’s a view of wall from the
window. In Student B’s picture, there’s a view of trees from
the window.
4 In Student A’s picture, there’s one chair by the desk. In
Student B’s picture, there are two chairs by the desk.
5 In Student A’s picture, there’s a bag under the chair. In
Student B’s picture, there are no bags in the picture.
6 In Student A’s picture, there’s a picture of a cat on the wall.
In Student B’s picture, there’s a mirror on the wall.
7 In Student A’s picture, there are five books on the bookshelf.
In Student B’s picture, there are four books on the bookshelf.
8 In Student A’s picture, there’s a laptop/computer on the
desk. In Student B’s picture, there isn’t a laptop/computer
on the desk.
7.2
Student B:
B
1 What is Hifumi good at?; judo
2 What is Uta good at?; judo too
3 What are Hifumi and Uta the winners of?; the 2017 Tokyo
Grand slam
D
1 Where is Alistair Brownlee from?; England
2 What can he do?; swim, ride a bicycle and run
3 What is his brother’s name?; Jonathon
9.2
Group B:
A
1 traveled; Students’ own answers
2 received; Students’ own answers
3 walked; Students’ own answers
4 designed; Students’ own answers
B
1 c 2 b 3 b 4 b
10.2
Group B:
B
1 Did you want to be a doctor when you were a child?; Why
did you want to be a doctor?
2 Did you win a prize or competition at school?; What kind of
competition did you win?
3 Did you collect anything when you were young?; What did
you collect?
4 Did you have a favorite toy when you were a child?;
What was it?
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25
