ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI HK 2 – KHỐI 11
Năm học 2022 – 2023
Các vấn đề chính cần nắm vững:
Từ vựng: Từ vựng liên quan đến các chủ đề của các bài đã học ở chương trình kỳ 2
Ngữ pháp:
- Mệnh đề quan hệ (xác định và không xác định)
- Đại từ quan hệ sau giới từ
- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ, lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong câu
- Câu chẻ, Câu hỏi đuôi
- Cấu trúc both…..and…, not only….but also…, either…..or…., neither…..nor….
- Cấu trúc It is said that…../People say that…..
Đọc hiểu: Bài đọc liên quan đến chủ đề của một trong những bài: Unit 11, Unit 12, Unit 15, Unit 16.
LUYỆN TẬP
Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với những từ còn lại:
1.
A. bother
B. thoughtful
C. geothermal
D. breakthrough
2.
A. conquest
B. astronaut
C. Congress
D. psychological
3.
A. digit
B. service
C. notify
D. gigantic
4.
A. trained
B. watched
C. worked
D. stopped
5.
A. effort
B. fencing
C. release
D. devastate
6.
A. protect
B. ecologist
C. prohibit
D. potential
7.
A. spacious
B. landscape
C. satisfaction
D. facsimile
8.
A. exhausted
B. heat
C. prohibit
D. handicapped
9.
A. alternative
B. aquatic
C. intercultural
D. fertilizer
10. A. gymnast
B. rugby
C. fly
D. variety
11. A. discarded
B. called
C. operated
D. needed
12. A. accompany
B. accomplish
C. wonder
D. come
13. A. discharge
B. service
C. limit
D. beside
14. A. swing
B. sweat
C. answer
D. swan
15. A. tanks
B. recipients
C. bookshops
D. belongings
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau:
Oil, coal and natural gas are (nuclear energy, fossil fuels, plentiful, infinite).
The house (which built, to build, built, building) 40 years ago is still in good condition.
I like the food (was cooked, cooked, which cooked, cooking) by my mother.
Vietnam is rich in (natural resources, seas, land, fish such as coal, apatite, bauxite….
Do you know the girl (wears, to wear, wear, wearing) a long white dress?
Linda was the last student (to be asked, asking, asks, to ask) at the oral exam.
The man (is entering, entering, to be entered, enters) the bank is a millionaire.
The singer was (served, accompanied, assisted, sounded) on the piano by her sister.
I didn’t really feel like going out, but I am glad I (did, made, tried, acted) my effort.
“Is this the address to (where, whom, which, that) you want the package sent?”
The chemistry book (that I bought it, what I bought, I bought that, I bought) was a little
expensive.
“Have you ever met the man (stands, standing, who he is standing, is standing) over there?”
– No. Who is he?
“Do you remember Mrs. Goddard, (who, whom, that, which) taught us English last year?
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
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56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
“Will you find the person (who, which, that his, whose) bike you found?”
The Vietnamese participants took (notice, notes, part, role) in the 14th Asian Games with
great enthusiasm.
(Spectators, Athletes, Audience, Viewers) from several countries competed in many Asian
Games.
How many sports were there (in, on, at, to) the 14th Asian Games?
The Olympic Games is one of the biggest sporting (problems, athletes, cultures, events) all
over the world.
Swimming is one of the (mountainous, aquatic, racing, running) sports.
On some special occasions, people often march and demonstrate to show their (nation, event,
culture, solidarity).
Vietnam won 3 gold (degrees, medals, awards, boards) at the 15th Asian Games.
This is the novel (that, which, x, all are correct) I’ve been expecting.
He is very good at (making, getting, accompanying, having) people singing with his guitar.
My uncle is interested in (collect collecting, collected, to collect) stamps.
I’m quite keen on my father’s valuable stamp (collect, collecting, collection, collector).
You should not indulge yourself (in, on, for, at) anything that can form a bad habit.
I really admire him, for his (succeed, success, successful, successfully).
She is the only student who is good (in, on, at, with) both maths and literature in my class.
(It was from this shop that, It was from this shop where, it was this shop which, It was this
shop that) I bought the golden fish.
It was Tom (comes, that comes, to come, who came) to help us.
(The baby, The baby that, It was the baby who, The baby whom) the police had rescued from
the fires.
Now women work both before (or, also, nor, and) after having children.
She has neither read the book (or seen, nor see, or see, nor seen) the film.
We don’t have to repair the house as it is still (at, in, on, of) good condition.
(Both Tom and Ann, Either Tom or Ann, Neither Tom nor Ann, All of Tom and Ann) were
punished because they were late.
The film was …..boring…..long (either/or, neither/and, both/and, either/nor).
She neither talked nor (show, showed, showing, shown) her feelings
You must either go at once or (waiting, must wait, wait, to wait) till tomorrow.
It is the children (whom, which, x, that) were punished.
Either I or they (are, is, was, were) enjoying the party now.
Neither I nor she (has, have, was, were) seen the film before.
The spacecraft lifted (on, of, off, in) at 12 A.M
The spacecraft is already in (ring, flight, habit, orbit) round the moon.
Pham Tuan is the first Vietnamese (driver, sailor, spaceship, astronaut) to fly into space.
I am the only representative of Vietnam in this competition, (not I, amn’t I, isn’t I, aren’t I)?
The ticket to London doesn’t cost a lot, (do they, does it, is it, isn’t it)?
You don’t need any more, (do I, don’t I, do you, don’t you)?
She can speak 6 languages, (can she, can’t she, cannot she, does she)?
Wind energy is ……..safe……unlimited. (not only/but also, neither/nor, not only/and,
either/or).
Neil Armstrong is the first person (to set, to walk, to work, to do) foot on the moon.
The hotel staff is friendly and (unhelpful, courteous, discourteous, impolite)
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67.
89.
All post offices in Viet Nam are equipped with advanced (knowledge, machines, science,
technology).
You can choose to send your letters by air or (sea, land, surface, hand) mail.
How long did Yuri Gagarin’s trip into space (lengthen, last, late, strengthen)? – Only 108
minutes.
When spacemen travel into space they have to face enormous (certainties, uncertainties,
possibilities, certainty)
I was not appointed to be a tour guide because I (could, couldn’t, was able to, cannot) speak
English at that time.
John does look well today, (isn’t he, does he, does him, will he)?
They used to work as astronauts, (don’t they, weren’t they, did they, didn’t they)?
They seemed to have a good time at the party, hadn’t they, had they, did they, didn’t they)?
A pharaoh was a (king, queen, prince, princess) of ancient Egypt.
When a pharaoh was dead, he was (carried, hidden, dug, buried) in his pyramid.
The pharaohs built pyramids to prepare for their (die, death, dead, dying).
Sydney Opera House is widely regarded as a (heritage, wonder, belonging, possession) of the
modern world.
Scientists have proposed many (miracles, theories, legends, mysteries) about the construction
of the Great Pyramid of Giza.
(Bill Gates, Bill Gates says, Bill Gates is, Bill Gates is said) to be the richest man in the USA.
Mr. Pike (says to be, is said to be, is said that, said to be) the most famous archaeologist in our
city.
John (said to have been visited, is said to have visited, said to have visited, is said to have been
visited) The Great Egypt of Giza.
You have seen this film, (haven’t you, have you, do you, don’t you)?
It is collecting stamps that he is (concerned, interested, fond, keen) in.
Tom, (that, who, whom, whose) sits next to me, is from CanPada.
The government sent money and food to the people (which, that, whom, whose) houses were
destroyed by the fire.
People are destroying the environment by adding (pollutes, pollutions, polluted, pollutants) to
it.
Nowadays, people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (danger, threat,
problem, vanishing) of becoming extinct.
I’m not the man (that, x, whom, all are correct) you are looking for.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau:
The waiter whom served us yesterday was impolite and rude.
This school is only for students who’s first language is not Chinese.
This is the girl who father is working with my father.
He is moving to Lang Son, that is in the north-east of Viet Nam.
The man to speak to me is John’s brother.
He is the first person be killed in that way.
They work in a hospital building in 1980.
The flight on it I wanted to travel was cancelled because of the bad weather.
It was at this shop where I bought this dictionary.
It is my closest friend goes abroad to study next week.
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111.
It was the cat who the boy hit.
Listen to music is my hobby.
Both Tom with Ann were late for class yesterday.
Mai is not only beautiful but also intelligent.
Both Lan and Minh is good students.
Your grandfather could speak 3 languages, could he?
The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn’t it?
Neither they nor he are going to the play tonight.
I believe either you or he know her secret.
We don’t have to repair the house as it is still on good condition.
How many sports were there in the 15th Asian Games?
The person sits next to me is someone I have never met.
117.
118.
119.
120.
121.
122.
123.
Viết lại câu bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý, giữ nguyên nghĩa của câu:
My grandfather taught me how to collect books. It was my…..
I bought the new dictionary from this bookshop. It was the………….
My father loves watching football on TV. So do I Both………………..
I don’t like cigarettes. I don’t like beer, either. I like neither……….
Peter doesn’t know how to drive. His brother doesn’t know how to drive, either.
Neither………………
John didn’t come to the party. Tim didn’t come to the party. Neither………..
People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. 13 is………….
They found their dog in the garden. It was their…………….
Mary doesn’t want to go. Neither do her children. Neither……….
Swimming is good for our health. Listening to music is good for our health. Both..
She is smart. She is also helpful. She is not only………….
Pike is keeping the keys or you are keeping the keys. Either………..
124.
125.
126.
127.
128.
129.
130.
Nối 2 câu sử dụng đại từ quan hệ:
Do you know the girl? Tom is talking to the girl.
A lion is an animal. This animal lives in Africa.
I have a class. It begins at 4 p.m.
The soup was too salty. I had it for lunch.
The lady is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night.
Mr. Phong hasn’t come yet. He is supposed to be at the meeting.
Lan went back home. She forgot to turn off the faucet.
131.
132.
133.
134.
135.
136.
137.
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ hoặc lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ trong các câu sau:
The young man who is talking with our teacher is Ba’s brother.
The child enjoyed the chocolates which her mother bought from France.
She is the only student who is selected after the examination.
Do you want to visit the castles which were built in the 14th century?
Thompson is the most famous actress who appears on stage here
The captain was the last person who left the sinking ship.
Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
112.
113.
114.
115.
116.
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138. Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.
139. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
140. Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way.
Êercise : Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group.
141. A. admire
B. honor
C. title
D. difficult
142. A. describe
B. struggle
C. political
D. society
143. A. independence
B. politician
C. immortality
D. different
144. A. comfort
B. nation
C. apply
D. moment
145. A. ashamed
B. position
C. begin
D. enemy
146. A. influential
B. creative
C. introduction
D. university
147. A. profit
B. suggest
C. surrender
D. report
148. A. career
B. majority
C. continue
D. education
149. A. vocational
B. employer
C. minority
D. reasonable
150. A. general
B. opinion
C. abroad
D. surprise
Exercise 2: Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the same group.
151. A. realize
B. improve
C. possible
D. comfortable
152.A. important
B. especially
C. prefer
D. influence
153. A. mineral
B. example
C. diamond
D. popular
154. A. republic
B. collector
C. situation
D. inscription
155. A. protection
B. separate
C. develop
D. encourage
156. A. recognize
B. stimulate
C. activity
D. adult
157. A. intelligent
B. direct
C. desire
D. satisfactory
158. A. relationship
B. command
C. vocabulary
D. island
159. A. define
B. idea
C. express
D. figure
160. A. suppose
B. expect
C. unusual
D. literary
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the undelined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
161. If you take the train, it would be much more convenient.
A. If B. the train
C. would be
D. much
162. Some of his favourite subjects at school are Maths, English and Geographical.
A. Some B. subjects
C. are
D. Geographical
163. Could you tell me how can I get to the city library, please?
A. Could B. me
C. how can I get
D. the city
164. Food prices have raised so rapidly in the past few months that some families have been forced to
alter their eating habits.
A. have raised B. rapidly
C. that
D. their eating habits
165. Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before the
class.
A. Having finished B. before the
C. it was delivered
D.
professor before
166. Since vitamins are contained in a wide variety of foods, people seldom lack of most of them.
A. are B. in a
C. variety of
D. lack of
167. Children are expected to make the right thing both at school and at home.
A. to make B. the
C. are expected
D. both
168. We will have a fund-raising dinner at Rex Hotel tonight.
A. at B. will have
C. a
D. fund-raising
169. It was on 12th April, 1961 when the first human, a Soviet cosmonaut, flew into space.
A. a Soviet cosmonaut
B. when C. flew
D. into space
170. In a restaurant, if we want to call the water, we can raise our hand and wave it slight to signal
that we need assistance.
A. slight to signal B. if we
C. assistance
D. wave it
BT 1. Tìm từ đồng nghĩa với từ in đậm trong các câu sau
171. He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime.
A. complain
B. exchange
C. explain
D. arrange
172. The teacher gave some suggestions on what could come out for the examination.
A. effects
B. symptoms
C. hints
D. demonstrations
173. I’ll take the new job whose salary is fantastic.
A. reasonable
B. acceptable
C. pretty high
D. wonderful
174.She was like a cat on hot bricks before her big exam.
A. nervous
B. comfortable
C. depressed D. relax
175. Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult.
A. easy
B. hard
C. simple
D. interesting
176. Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
A. growing well B. setting up
C. closing down
D. taking off
177. Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars
according to brightness.
A. record
B. shine
C. categorize
D. diversify
178. She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
A. strict
B. outspoken
C. firm
D. tactful
179. Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the
ideas they express rather than by alphabetical order.
A. restricted
B. as well as
C. unless
D. instead of
180. As tourism is more developed, people worry about the damage to the flora and fauna of the
island.
A. fruits and vegetables
B. flowers and trees
C. plants and animals
D. mountains and forests
BT 2. Tìm từ trái nghĩa với từ in đậm trong các câu sau
181. Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.
A. failed to pay
B. paid in full
C. had a bad personality
D. was paid much money
182. The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer.
A. look down on
B. put up with
C. take away from
D. give on to
183. I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer.
A. unplanned
B. deliberate
C. accidental
D. unintentional
184. I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
A. hopeless
B. hopeful
C. successful
D. unsuccessful
185. The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country.
A. soak
B. permanent
C. complicated
D. guess
186. The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East.
A. expensive
B. complicated
C. simple and easy to use
D. difficult to operate
187. She had a cozy little apartment in Boston.
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A. uncomfortable
B. warm
C. lazy
D. dirty
188. Global warming is one of the major problem facing our planet.
A. common
B. minor C. important
D. serious
189. She was given a prize for her achievement in classical and traditional music.
A. success
B. accomplishmentC. failure
D. feat
190. Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus.
A. large quantity
B. small quantity
C. excess
D. sufficiency
EXERCISE 1: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Great Pyramid of Giza was a monument of
wisdom and prophecy built as a tomb for Pharaoh Cheops in 2720 B.C. Despite its antiquity, certain
aspects of its construction makes it one of the truly wonders of the world. The thirteen acre structure
near the Nile river is a solid mass of stone blocks covered with limestone. Inside are the number of
hidden passageways and the burial chamber of the Pharaoh. It is the largest single structure in the
world. The four sides of the pyramid are aligned almost exactly on true north, south, east and west-an
incredible engineering feat. The ancient Egyptians were sun worshippers and great astronomers, so
computations for the Great Pyramid were based on astronomical observations.
Explorations and detailed examinations of the base of the structure reveal many intersecting
lines. Further scientific study indicates that these represent a type of timeline of events – past, present
and future. Many of the events have been interpreted and found to coincide with known facts of the
past. Others are prophesied for future generations and are currently under investigation. Many
believe that pyramids have supernatural powers and this one is no exception. Some researchers even
associate it with extraterrestrial beings of ancient past. Was this superstructure made by ordinary
beings, or one built by a race far superior to any known today?
Question 1: In the second passage, the word “prophesied” is closest in meaning to _______.
A. foretold
B. terminated
C. precipitated
D. affiliated
Question 2: On what did the ancient Egyptians base their calculations?
A. Advanced tools of measurement
B. Knowledge of the earth’s surface
C. Advanced technology
D. Observation of the celestial bodies
Question 3: What was the most probable reason for providing so many hidden passageways?
A. To allow the weight of the pyramid to settle evenly.
B. To permit the high priests to pray at night.
C. To keep grave robbers from finding the tomb and the treasure buried with the Pharaoh.
D. To enable the Pharaoh’s family to bring food for his journey to the afterlife
Question 4: The word “feat” in the first paragraph is closet in meaning to _______.
A. accomplishment B. festivity
C. appendage
D. structure
Question 5: What is the best title for the passage?
A. Problems with the Construction of the Great Pyramid
B. Exploration of the Burial Chamber of Cheops
C. Symbolism of the Great Pyramid D. Wonders of the Great Pyramid of Giza
Question 6: Why is the Great Pyramid of Giza considered one of the seven wonders of the world?
A. It was built by a super race.
B. It is perfectly aligned with the four cardinal points of the compass and contains many
prophecies.
C. It was selected of the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops. D. It was very old.
Question 7: What has research of the base revealed?
A. There are cracks in the foundation
B. Tomb robbers have stolen the Pharaoh’s body
C. A superior race of people built in D. The lines represent important events
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
thecorrect answer to each of the questions.
Instructors at American colleges and universities use many different teaching methods. Some
instructors give assignments everyday. They grade homework. Students in their classes have to take
many quizzes, a midterm exam, and a final test. Other instructors give only writing assignments.
Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the text book. Others send students to
the library for assignments.
The atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal. Students call their instructors “Professor
Smith,” “Mrs Jones,” and so on. Some teachers wear business clothes and give lectures. Other
classrooms have an informal atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss their ideas. Instructors dress
informally, and students call them by their first names. American teachers are not alike in their
teaching styles.
At most American colleges and universities, facilities for learning and recreation are available to
students. Students can often use type-writers, tape recorders, video machines, and computers at
libraries and learning centres. They can buy books, notebooks, and other things at campus stores.
They can get advice on their problems from counselors and individual help with their classes from
tutors. Students can relax and have fun on campus, too. Some schools have swimming pools and
tennis courts. Most have snack bars and cafeterias.
Question 8: What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Ways of using the textbook
B. Ways of giving assignments
C. Ways of teaching
D. Ways of taking an exam.
Question 9: Where do students call their instructors “Professor Smith,” “Mrs Jones,”?
A. In classrooms with informal atmosphere
B. In classrooms with formal atmosphere
C. At libraries
D. At learning centres
Question 10: Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. American teachers do not dress informally.
B. The atmosphere in American classrooms is always formal.
C. The atmosphere in American classrooms is always relaxed and friendly
D. American students can call their teachers by their first names.
Question 11: What does the phrase “business clothes” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. clothes that only business people wear.
B. trendy clothes
C. casual clothes
D. formal clothes
Question 12: Where do students and teachers discuss their ideas?
A. In classrooms with informal atmosphere B. In classrooms with formal atmosphere
C. At libraries D. At learning centres
Question 13: What can’t students do at most American colleges and universities?
A. buy anything at campus stores.
B. ask their counselors and tutors for advice.
C. use the computers that are linked to libraries. D. have tutors and counselors solved their
problems.
Question 14: Which of the following statements is NOT true about schools in American?
A. They are well-equipped
B. They have stores on campus.
C. They have no recreation facilities. D. They offer sports and leisure facilities for students.
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Good luck!
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