Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MƠN TIẾNG ANH
NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs
from pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 1: A. spoon

B. flood

Question 2: A. chores

B. houses

C. food
C. coaches

D. soon
D. dishes

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the
rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. women

B. status

Question 4: A. laboratory B. homemaking

C. belief

D. legal

C. scientific

D. childbearing

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of
the following questions.
Question 5: Spagetti is a delicious dish, _______?
A. is it

B. isn’t it

C. was it

D. wasn’t it?

Question 6: The United States is _______ world's biggest consumer of energy.
A. the
Question 7: You

B. a

C. an

D. Ø (no article)

many good choices for the future if you are admitted to a famous

university.
A. will have


B. had

C. would have

D. would have had

Question 8: The teacher criticized me________making too many stupid mistakes in the essay.
A. on

B. for

C. about

D. by

Question 9: Labor Unions and the company________ in a confrontation over plans to curb
benefits.
A. carried away

B. faced off

C. caught up

D. showed up

Question 10: Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May was the first world leader_______Trump at
the White House after his inauguration some years ago.
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A. visiting

B. visit

C. to visit

D. visited

Question 11: I went there once a long time ago and _______ back since.
A. wasn’t

B. had not been

C. hasn’t been

D. have not been

Question 12: The house owner________ coming near the dog as it could become very fierce
unexpectedly.
A. stopped me

B. accused me of

C. warned me against

D. advised me


Question 13: Nam is motivated to study _______he knows that a good education can improve
his life.
A. so that

B. therefore

C. so

D. because

Question 14: Some ethnic groups have strange __________ such as walking on fire to prevent
natural disasters.
A. spirits

B. customs

C. national prides

D. behaviors

Question 15: He has the ________ face and skin of an old traveller.
A. thought-provoking B. year-round

C. overloaded

D. weather-

beaten
Question 16: It is stated that we are now in the first stages of a battle for the _______ of life on
the earth.

A. sustainabilityB. conservation

C. responsibility

D. purification

Question 17: I don't mind helping you ______ the washing up.
A. make

B. doing

C. making

D. do

Question 18: The panda’s ___________ habitat is the bamboo forest.
A. natured

B. nature

C. naturally

D. natural

Question 19: I remember _______ to the zoo when I was a child.
A. to take

B. being taken

C. taking


D. to be taken

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 20: The one thing you mustn't do is be late because the boss is very hot on
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punctuality.
A. worried about

B. good about

C. funny about

D. strict about

Question 21: At every faculty meeting, Ms. Young always manages to put foot in her mouth.
A. trip over her big feet

C. say the wrong thing

B. move rapidly

D. fall asleep

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlined word(s)in each ofthe following questions.
Question 22: Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment.
A. busy with

B. free from C. relaxed about

D. interested in

Question 23: Wendy is on the horns of a dilemma: she just wonders whether to go for a picnic
with her friends or to stay at home with her family.
A. unwilling to make a decision

B. able to make a choice

C. eager to make a plan

D. unready to make up her mind

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to
complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 24: George is talking to Michelle in the room.
George: “

.”

Michelle: “Thank you for your compliment.”
A. You’ve done your work

B. This is a present for you


C. I’m glad that you’re well again

D. You look pretty in this dress

Question 25: Tom’s in the doctor’s office because he doesn’t feel well with his stomach.
Doctor: “Remember not to eat fast. It’s not good for your health.”
Patient: “_______ ”
A. All right, I won’t. Thanks, doctor.

B. It’s OK. I will.

C. Thanks for your suggestion.

D. I’m sorry. I have eaten so much fat.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
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It can take a long time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are.
One thing you have to be aware of is that you will face criticism along the way. The world is
full of people who would rather say something negative than positive. If you've made up your
(33)_______ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel, don't let the negative criticism of
others prevent you from reaching your target, and let the (34)_______criticism have a positive
effect on your work. If someone says you're totally in the (35)_______ of talent, ignore them.
That's negative criticism. (36)_______, if someone advises you to revise your work and gives
you a good reason for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many

film stars who were once out of work . There are many famous novelists who made a complete
mess of their first novel - or who didn't, but had to keep on approaching hundreds of publishers
before they could get it (37)_______. Being successful does depend on luck, to a certain extent.
But things are more likely to turn out well if you persevere and stay positive.
Question 26: A. idea

B. brain

C. mind

D. thought

Question 27: A. constructiveB. construction C. constructively

D. constructiveness

Question 28: A. absentee

C. missing

D. lack

C. Hence

D. Otherwise

B. shortage

Question 29: A. However B. Whereas
Question 30: A. to publish


B. publishes C. published

D. publish

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the following questions.
The peregrine falcon, a predatory bird indigenous to North America, was once in danger
of extinction. In the 1960s, scientists discovered byproducts of the pesticide DDT in the birds'
eggs, which caused them to be too soft to survive. The use of the pesticide had been banned in
the United States, but the falcons were eating migratory birds from other places where DDT
was still used. In order to increase the survival rate, scientists were raising the birds in
laboratories and then releasing them into mountainous areas. This practice achieved only
moderate success, however, because many of the birds raised in captivity could not survive in
the wild.
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There is now, however, a new alternative to releases in the wild. A falcon that has been
given the name Scarlett chose to make her home on a ledge of the 33rd floor of a Baltimore,
Maryland, office building rather than in the wild, and, to the surprise of the scientists, she has
managed to live quite well in the city. Following this example, programs have been initiated
that release birds like Scarlett into cities rather than into their natural wild habitat. These urban
releases are becoming a common way to strengthen the species. Urban homes have several
benefits for the birds that wild spots do not. First, there is an abundance of pigeons and small
birds as food sources. The peregrine in the city is also protected from its main predator, the
great horned owl. Urban release programs have been very successful in reestablishing the
peregrine falcons along the East Coast. Though they are still an endangered species, their

numbers increased from about 60 nesting pairs in 1975 to about 700 pairs in 1992. In another
decade the species may flourish again, this time without human help.
(Source: Adapted from TOEFL reading)
Question 31: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. harmful effects of pesticides

B. endangered species

C. survival of peregrine falcons

D. releases into the wild

Question 32: Why were the peregrine falcons in danger?
A. because they were prized by hunters and hunted to near extinction
B. because of pesticides used by American farmers
C. because they ate birds from other countries where DDT was still used
D. because they migrated to countries where their eggs could not survive
Question 33: In line 3, the word "banned" could be best replaced by ____________.
A. developed

B. authorized

C. disseminated

D. prohibited

Question 34: According to the passage, where have the release programs been the most
successful?
A. in the wild


B. on the East Coast

C. in mountainous areas

D. in office buildings

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Question 35: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why a falcon
might choose to live in a city?
A. There is abundant food.

B. There are high places to nest.

C. There is a lack of predators.

D. There are other falcons nearby.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate
the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has
made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many
foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses
are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of
the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contact certain illnesses because of
the characteristic foods they consume.
That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers

realized that nitrates nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food
additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes
more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging label of processed food
are helpful or harmful.
The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and
poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.
Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for
financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a
higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried
repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental
substances we ingest. Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the
consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge.

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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

Question 36: How has science done to disservice to people?
A. As a result of scientific intervention, some potentially harmful substances have been
added to our food.
B. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.
C. It caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.
D. Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually eradicated.
Question 37: The word “carcinogenic” is closest in meaning to_________.
A. trouble-making B. money-making

C. cancer-causing


D. colorretaining

Question 38: What are nitrates used for?
A. They preserve the color of meat

B. They preserve flavor in package food

C. There are objects of research

D. They cause the animals become fatter

Question 39: FDA means____________.
A. Federal Dairy Additives

B. Food and Drug Administration

C. Final Difficult Analysis

D. Food Direct Additives

Question 40: All of the following statements are TRUE except _______.
A. Drug are always given to animals for medical reasons
B. Food may cause forty percent of the cancer in the world
C. Researchers have known about the hazard of food additives for more than 45 years
D. Some of the additives are added to the food and some are given to the living animals
Question 41: The word “these” refers to___________?
A. researchers

B. nitrates and nitrites


C. meats

D. colors

Question 42: The word “additives” is closest meaning to__________.
A. begin substance

B. natural substance

C. added substance

D. dangerous substance

Mark the letter A, B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: (A) Neither the Minister nor his colleagues(B) has given an explanation (C) for
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the chaos in (D) the financial market last week.
A. Neither

B. has given

C. for

D. the financial market


Question 44: Her (A) disappointed exam results (B) are (C) entirely due to her
(D) inattention in class.
A. disappointed

B. are

C. entirely

D. inattention

Question 45: Eleanor Roosevelt (A) was one of the (B) most active and (C) influence first
(D)ladies.
A. was

B. most active

C. influence

D. ladies

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions.
Question 46: " Let's have a picnic next Saturday," Julia said.
A. Julia said that let's have a picnic the next Saturday.
B. Julia suggested having a picnic the following Saturday.
C. Julia advised how about having a picnic the next Saturday.
D. Julia told that why they didn't have a picnic next Saturday.
Question 47: My new school is a little further than my old one.
A. My old school is not as far as my new one.
B. My new school is not as far as my old one.

C. My old school is a little further than my new one.
D. My new school is near my old one.
Question 48: His letter is full of mistakes. He sent it without checking.
A. He must have checked the mistakes carefully before sending his letter.
B. He should have checked the mistakes carefully before sending his letter.
C. He could have checked the mistakes carefully before sending his letter.
D. He can have checked the mistakes carefully before sending his letter.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines
each pair of sentences in the following questions.
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Question 49: He helps me every day. I can finish my homework.
A. Provided he helped me every day, I would not finish my homework.
B. Unless he helps me every day, I will finish my homework.
C. But for his daily help, I would not finish my homework.
D. I would not finish my homework if he helped me every day.
Question 50: In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty.
B. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause.
C. Poor as he was, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
D. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.
ĐÁP ÁN
1-B
11

-


2-A

3-C

12 - C

13

D
21 - C
31 - C

-

4-C

5-B

14 - B

15

D
22 - B
32 - C

-

24


-

42 - C

8-B

9-B

10 - C

-

17 - D

18 - D

19 - B

20 - D

-

26 - C

27 - A

28 - D

29 - A


30 - C

-

36

-

37 - C

38 - A

39 - B

40 - A

D

A

43 - B

45 - C

46 - B

47 - A

48 - B


49 - C

50 - C

25

D

A

34 - B

35

D
41 - B

7-A

-

D

23 - B
33

6-A

44


-

16
A

A
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