Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MƠN TIẾNG ANH
NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose
underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following
questions.
Question 1: A. cleaned

B. learned

C. opened

D. leaned

Question 2: A. vision

B. decision

C. compulsion

D. provision

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from
the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. volunteer

B. vocation

C. attendance

D. compulsory

Question 4: A. organization

B. orphanage

C. mountainous

D.

time-consuming

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Higher general education is based on theoretical expertise and might be
contrasted with higher vocational education, which concentrating on both practice and theory.
A. is based on

B. expertise

C. contrasted with

D. concentrating

Question 6: Despite modern medical technology, many diseases causing by viruses I
are still not curable.
A. Despite

B. many


C. causing

D. curable

Question 7: It was suggested that Pedro studied the material more thoroughly before
attempting to pass the exam.
A. studied

B. more

C. attempting

D. to pass

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each
of the following questions.
Question 8: For many years people have wondered

exists elsewhere in the universe.

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A. that life

B. life which

Question 9: After feeling off

A. food
Question 10:

C. whether life

D. life as it

for days, Tom finally went to see his doctor.

B. color

C. fitness

D. balance

the phone rang later that night did Anna remember the appointment.

A. No sooner

B. Only

C. Not until

Question 11: Jeremy's friends were fond of him
A. at least

B. still less

D. Just before


because of his generosity.
C. even less

D. not least

Question 12: Some high school students often_____helping the disadvantaged or
handicapped children.
A. look after

B. clean up

C. make out

D. participate in

Question 13: A home for children whose parents are dead is called a(n)_____
A. kindergarten

B. orphanage

C. street people house

D. lodging

Question 14; The local authority asked for a _____ contribution from the
community to repair roads and bridges.
A. volunteer

B. voluntary


C. voluntarily

D. voluntariness

Question 15; Alan _____ is an official document stating that you have passed an
examination, completed a course, or achieved some necessary qualifications.
A. certificate

B. requirement

C. education

Question 16: The use of computer aids in teaching,

D. test

the role of teachers is still very

important.
A. yet

B. unless

C. despite

D. where

Question 17: After leaving high school, a student can apply for a position

either


university _______a vocational school.
A. with

B. and

C. nor

D. or

Question 18: She frequently volunteers_____extra work because she really likes her job.
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A. to

B. for

C. with

D. in

Question 19: Tom looks so frightened and upset. He_____something terrible.
A. may have experienced

B. could have experienced

C. should have experienced


D. must have experienced

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable
response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Two friends Diana and Anne are talking with each other about their shopping.
- Diana: "Look at this catalog, Anne. I think I want to get this red blouse."
- Anne: "

”

A. Don't you have one like this in blue?

B. I’ll go myself, then.

C. That's a long way to go, dear.

D. No, thank you.

Question 21: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted.
- Mary: "Shall we eat out tonight?"
- Sarah: "

”

A. That's a great idea.

B. That's acceptable.

C. See you next time.


D. You are very welcome.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: A bank has promised a donation of $24 million toward the disaster fund.
A. connection

B. addition

C. contribution

D. provision

Question 23: In England, primary education is provided by state schools run by the
government and by independent fee-paying schools.
A. public

B. obligatory

C. vocational

D. category

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE
in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: At first, there was a lot of opposition from the parents of the disabled
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children. They used to believe that their children couldn't learn anything at all.
A. disapproval

B. agreement

C. suspicion

D. demonstration

Question 25: My brother is an old hand at fixing household appliances. I'm sure he can help
you.
A. a green hand

B. a blue hand

C. a new hand

D. a red hand

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is
closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: I'm sure Luisa was very disappointed when she failed the exam.
A. Luisa must be very disappointed when she failed the exam.
B. Luisa must have been very disappointed when she failed the

exam.

C. Luisa may be very disappointed when she failed the exam.

D. Luisa could have been very disappointed when she failed the exam.

Question 27: "You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up," she said to me.
A. She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear

up.

C. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the sore throat did not clear up.
D. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.

Question 28: Without her teacher's advice, she would never have written such a good essay.
A. Her teacher advised her and she didn't write a good essay.
B. Her teacher didn't advise her and she didn't write a good

essay.

C. She wrote a good essay as her teacher gave her some advice.
D. If her teacher didn't advise her, she wouldn't write such a good essay.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: Some kinds of fish live in fresh water. Others live in sea water.
A. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, for others live in sea water.
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B. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, and others live in sea


water.

C. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, or others live in sea water.
D. Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, so others live in sea water.

Question 30: The student next to me kept chewing gum. That bothered me a lot.
A. The student next to me kept chewing gum bothering me a lot.
B. The student next to me kept chewing gum, that bothered me a lot.
C. The student next to me kept chewing gum bothered me a lot.
D. The student next to me kept chewing gum, which bothered me a lot.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to
35.
Many people enjoy lying in bed in the morning, but can you imagine having to
spend 90 days in bed? Could you stand the boredom and the frustration of not
being(31)_____ to get up? That was the task that faced 14 volunteers when they started
out on a bed-rest experiment being conducted (32)_____ the European Space Agency.
The study had a serious purpose: to investigate the changes that take place in the
human body during long-duration spaceflight. Lying in a horizontal position was the
best way of (33) weightlessness. The aim was to discover what effect period of
weightlessness

will have on the health of astronauts spending several months on the

International Space Station.
The volunteers ate their meals, took showers and underwent medical tests without
ever sitting up. That's even tougher than it sounds, especially when you (34)_____ that
no visitors were permitted. However, each volunteer did have a mobile phone, as well as

access to the latest films, computer games and music. Surprisingly, Everyone was in a
good (35) ______at the end of the 90 days, 'I would do it again,' said one of the volunteers.
'It was disorientating, but we knew we were 'contributing to medical research and space
exploration.
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Question 31: A. enabled
B. allowed
Question 32: A. by
B. on
Question 33: A. simulated
B. simulate
Question 34: A. reckon
B. realise
Question 35: A. attitude
B. spirit
Read the following passage and mark the letter

C. granted
D. approved
C. for
D. about
C. to simulate
D.
C. regard
D. remark
C. feeling

D. mood
A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident
victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is
donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People
can donate blood (for red blood cells] about once every two months. Transfusing the blood
from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a
donor's arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube
to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from
clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are
connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity.
This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood
into the recipient. The patient is

protected from being infected during the transfusion.

Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that
transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions
to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to
donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility.
Unexplained reactions are also fairly common, Although they are rare, other causes of such
negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the
circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma
or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen all blood
donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases,
such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the
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blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the
white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing
process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze, the
glycerolis removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human
health.
Question 36: The word "it" refers to

.

A. surgical procedures

B. accident victims

C. a pint of whole blood

D. surgery patients

Question 37: According to the passage, how often can people donate blood for red blood cells?
A. Everyfour months

B. Every three month

C. Everytwo months

D. Every month

Question 38: All of the following are mentioned as potential negative reactions to transfusion

EXCEPT

_.

A. Sensitivity to donor leukocytes

B. Air bubbles in the blood

C. Allergies

D. Red-cell incompatibility

Question 39: What answer choice is closest in meaning to the word "undetected"?
A. not illustrated

B. not captured

C. not found

D. not wanted

Question 40: What can the phrase "go to great length" best replaced by?
A. irradiate

B. test rigorously

C. monitor routinely

D. removed


Question 41: Based on the information in the passage, what can be inferred about blood
transfused to infants and newborns?
A. It is treated with radiant energy.
B. It is not treated differently from adults.
C. It is not dangerous for children.
D. It is rigorously tested as blood for adults.

Question 42: What does the author imply in the passage?
A. Donating blood benefits mankind.
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B. Clotting cannot be prevented.
C. Freezing blood destroys platelets.
D. Transfusing blood is a dangerous process.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or 0 on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
Every summer, when the results of university entrance exam come out, many
newspaper stories are published about students who are top-scorers across the country.
Most portray students as hard- working, studious, smart and, generally, from low-income
families. They are often considered heroes or heroines by their families, communes,
villages and communities, And they symbolise the efforts made to lift them, and their
relatives, out of poverty. The students are often too poor to attend any extra-classes, which
make their achievements more illustrious and more newsworthy. While everyone should
applaud the students for their admirable efforts, putting too much emphasis on success
generates some difficult questions.
If other students look up to them as models, of course it's great. However, in a

way, it contributes to society's attitude that getting into university is the only way to
succeed. For those who fail, their lives are over. It should be noted that about 1.3
million high school students take part in the annual university entrance exams and
only about 300,000 of them pass. What's about the hundreds of thousands who fail?
Should we demand more stories about those who fail the exam but succeed in life or
about those who quit university education at some level and do something else
unconventional?
"I personally think that it's not about you scoring top in an entrance exam or get
even into Harvard. It's about what you do for the rest of your life," said Tran Nguyen
Le Van, 29. He is the founder of a website, vexere.com, that passengers can use to
book bus tickets online and receive tickets via SMS. His business also arranges
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online tickets via mobile phones and email. Van dropped out of his MBA at the
Thunderbird School of Global Management in Arizona in the United States. His story
has caught the attention of many newspapers and he believes more coverage should
be given to the youngsters who can be role-models in the start-up community. Getting
into university, even with honours, is just the beginning. We applaud them and their
efforts and obviously that can give them motivation to do better in life. However,
success requires more than just scores," Van said. Van once told a newspaper that his
inspiration also came from among the world's most famous drop-outs, such as Mark
Zuckerberg of Facebook or Bill Gates who also dropped out of Harvard University.
Alarming statistics about unemployment continues to plague us. As many as
162,000 people with some kind of degree cannot find work, according to Labour
Ministry's statistics this month. An emphasis on getting into university does not
inspire students who want to try alternative options. At the same time, the Ministry of
Education and Training is still pondering on how to reform our exam system, which

emphasises theories, but offers little to develop critical thinking or practice. Vu Thi
Phuong Anh, former head of the Centre for Education Testing and Quality Assessment
at Vietnam National University in Ho Chi Minh City said the media should also
monitor student successes after graduation. She agreed there were many success
stories about young people, but added that it was imbalanced if students taking
unconventional paths were not also encouraged.
Vietnam is, more than ever, in desperate need of those who think outside the box. Time
for us to recognise talent, no matter where it comes from or how.
Question 43: Which of the following best describes the main idea of this passage?
A. Many students consider universities as their only way after school.
B. A good model of being successful in the real life out of school,
C. Not many students are successful after graduating from universities.
D. University is not the only way to success.
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Question 44: What is NOT stated in the passage about the top-scorers in the entrance
exam?
A. The majority of them are poor but intelligent and eager to learn.
B. They are hoped to find the way to better their families' lives.
C. Their success is more glorious because they attend more classes than others.
D. The students are admired for the great efforts.

Question 45: The word "unconventional" in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by________.
A. common

B. unusual


C. well-known

D. infamous

Question 46: The author described Tran Nguyen Le Van in the third passage
as__________.
A. a good example to achieve success although he didn't finish his education.
B. a businessman who gains money by selling mobile phones online.
C. a founder whose website was inspired from social networks like Facebook.
D. a top-scorer who books online tickets and confirms through messages.
Question 47: The word "them" in paragraph 3 refers to__________.
A. honours

B. role-models

C. the youngsters

D. newspapers

Question 48: The word "plague" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to________.
A. conflict

B. afflict

C. remind

D. bother

Question 49: According to the fourth paragraph, what is TRUE about the modern exam
system?

A. It puts too much pressure on students who must get a place in a university.
B. Students are not encouraged to do something different.
C. The government is trying to change the theories of exam.
D. Many stories about successful students cannot inspire those who attend universities.

Question 50: What can be inferred from the passage?
A. It's high time for the young to change their ways of thinking about success.
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B. High scores are the first step to attain achievements in the future.
C. Failing the entrance exam will not determine that these students are doing

unconventional things.
D. The most concerned thing for each student is unemployment.

ĐÁP ÁN
1-B

2-C

3-A

4-A

5-D

6-C


7-A

8-C

9-B

10 - C

11 - D

12 - D

13 - B

14 - B

15 - A

16 - A

17 - D

18 - B

19 - D

20 - A

21 - A


22 - C

23 - A

24 - B

25 - A

26 - B

27 - D

28 - C

29 - B

30 - D

31 - B

32 - A

33 - D

34 - B

35 - D

36 - C


37 - C

38 - B

39 - C

40 - B

41 - A

42 - A

43 - D

44 - C

45 - B

46 - A

47 - C

48 - B

49 - B

50 - A

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