Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MƠN TIẾNG ANH
NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Mark the fetter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined
part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1:

A. government

B. gold

C.give

D. generate

Question 2:

A. quickly

B. comedy

C. pretty

D. try

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs
from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3:

A. expectedly

B. support

C. available

D. population

Question 4:

A. playwright

B. active

C. global

D. tonight

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to
each of the following questions.
Question 5: People are not aware ______ the problem of overpopulation.
B. of

A. for

C.at

D. in

Question 6: Television can make things ________ because it presents information in
an things effective way.

A. memory

B. memorial

C. memorable

Question 7: Some scientists say that there are enough resources to
A. provide
Question 8:
A. Now that

B. distribute

C. raise

D. memorably
_ 8 billion people.
D. support

the flood has receded, people can move back into their homes.
B. Due to

C. Although

Question 9: John and Karen persuaded me ________ the conference.
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D. So that



Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

A. attending

B. attended

C. to attend

D. to have

attended Question 10: The world work is developing very quickly. If you don't selflearn continuously, we will not
A. put up with

social movements.

B. keep up with

Question 11: I wish you

C. geton with

me a new one instead of having it

D. deal with
as you did.

A. had given/repaired

B. gave/to repair


C. would give/to repair

D. had given/to be repaired

Question 12: The more you practise your English, _________.
A. Faster you learn.

B. the faster will you learn.

C. You will learn faster.

D. the faster you will learn.

Question 13: China is one of the most _ populated areas in the world.
A. wastefully

B. perfectly

Question 14: We have had a 2%
A. decrease

C. densely

D. completely

in salary this year, which is higher than it used to be.

B. deflation

C. increase


D. inflation

Question 15: Which channel do you ______ to someone who likes animals?
A. suggest
Question 16: A

B. recommend

C.tell

D. talk

is a film with factual information, often about a problem in society.

A. love story film

B. soap opera

C. documentary

D. drama

Mark the letter A, it C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in
meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
Question 17: A US man with a large online following in Vietnam has caused widespread
anger, and faces possible criminal charges, over a Facebook post thought to have
insulted a military hero.
A. embarrassed


B. offended

C. confused

D. depressed

Question 18: The population growth trends to increase in developing countries and
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decline in developed ones.
A. grow

B.fall

C. increase

D. gain

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 19: As a newspaper reporter, she always wanted to get information at first hand.
A. indirectly

B. directly

C.easily


D. slowly

Question 20: The world population is now widely distributed all over the planet.
A. extended

B. reduced

C. scattered

D. gathered

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best
completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 21: Tung: "Your shoes are terrific, Tuan. The colour quite suits you."
Tuan: "

"

A. Really?

B. Do you likethem?

C. You must be kidding. My shirt is nice, isn't it?

D. I'm glad you likethem.

Question 22: Lan: "Would you say the Great Wall is among the seven man-made wonders of
the world?"
Trang: "


"

A. That's the least I could do.

B. Do you think so,too?

C. There's no doubt about that.

D. It was created by ancient Chinese people,

wasn't it? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 23 to 27.
SOCIAL NETWORK
A 16-year-old girl from Essex has been sacked after describing her job as boring on the
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social networking website, Facebook. The teenager, who had been working (23) ____
an administrative
assistant at a marketing company for just three weeks, didn't feel very enthusiastic about the
duties she was asked to do. (24) of moaning to her friends she decided to express her
thoughts on her Facebook page to a colleague, who (25) _____ the boss's attention to
it. He immediately fired
her on the (26) _____ that her public display of dissatisfaction made it impossible for
her to
continue working for the company. She later told newspapers she had been treated totally unfairly,
especially as she hadn't even mentioned the company's name. She claimed she's been perfectly

happy with her job

and that her lighthearted comments shouldn't (27) _____ taken

seriously. A spokesperson from a workers' union said the incident demonstrated two things:
firstly, that people need to protect their privacy online and secondly, that employers should be
less sensitive to criticism.
(Source: haps://goo.91/61RICW)
Question 23: A. for
Question 24: A. Due
Question 25: A. got
Question 26: A. terms
Question 27: A. to be

B. as
B. Regardless
B. caught
B. condition
B. have been

C. like
C. Instead
C. paid
C. grounds
C. be

D. at
D. In spite
D. drew
D. basis

D. have

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34.
China - Missing Women
In China the growing difference between the genders is giving signals of alarm
to Government authorities. According to the latest census figures, 119 boys are born for
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every 100 girls. [A] This striking difference is expected to shoot up by the year 2020 with
almost 40 million unsettled bachelors. This distribution of the social ecology would create
havoc in the future. The social leaders are trying to pressurize the masses into producing
more females. The Government has embarked on policies extending innumerable
incentives to the families bearing girls.
Monetary support, free education, guaranteed employment is being gifted to
parents who gift the country with a girl child. The Government is trying to persuade
people to suppress their personal preferences and regulate their community behavior
according to the new blueprint to stimulate

the girl ratio. [B] Sometimes the

Government tries to woo them and sometimes it uses stein policies to force them into
it
Consequent to the population explosion, the Government introduced, in the 80's,
one child policy in China. Any additional pregnancy had to be terminated. This was
aimed to put a check on


the teeming millions. [C] The policy had no relation to

extermination of girl child in the womb. But the policymakers had no idea about its
long term impact. People, with a patriarchic mindset,

came up with their preference

for a single male child. The idea of a happy family became 'parents with a single male
child'.
The Chinese culture has always promoted sons over daughters because the society
has been dominated by males. In villages, where hard work is needed to sustain the
agriculture, a boy is always preferable due to his superior physical strength compared
to that of a girl. [D] In such circumstances, looking forward to a male baby seems
justified. If people have to limit their families, it is obvious they would prefer a boy
over a girl child. This problem has been accentuated by the use of ultrasound scanning
which helps determine the sex of the fetus. This technology has played a crucial role in
creating gender imbalance.
(Source: haps://goo.gilryW765)
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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

Question 28: The word "havoc" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____?
A. ordinary problem

B. great destruction and trouble

C. serious dispute


D. an infectious disease

Question 29: What is the main first of paragraph 1?
A. Government is providing incentives to girls.
B. Government is trying to decipher implications of the census records.
C. Government is devising polices to undermine the position of boys in the society.
D. Government is extending incentives to encourage parents with single girls

Question 30: What is the "blueprint" as discussed in paragraph 1?
A. It is a list of rules for the Chinese people to follow to maintain population control.
B. It is a rough plan for regulating community behavior.
C. It is the Government's plan containing details of regulations and incentives to

improve the girl child ratio.
D. It is a printed guide for conduct rules governing sex ratio.

Question 31: The word "teeming" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________
A. overflowing

B. female population

C. couples

D. general

population
Question 32: What was the vision behind the government's policy discussed in paragraph
2?
A. The vision about China with women at top positions in the government
B. The vision for China to control its burgeoning population in near future

C. The vision about a female dominated society
D. The vision that Chinese young men and women would find life partners among

themselves
Question 33: Which of the following is NOT correct about the one child policy in China?
A. Each Chinese family was allowed to have only one child,
B. Although the additional pregnancy was a girl child, it also had to be terminated.
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C. The one child policy was introduced by the Chinese government in the 1980s.
D. With the purpose of controlling the population explosion, the Government

introduced one child policy in China.
Question 34: Look at the four squares [■] that indicate where the following sentence
can be added to the passage:
“Another reason is that daughters have to leave their parents after marriage to enrich
their husband's family.”
Where would the sentence best fit?
[A]

[B]

[C]

[D]

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to

indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
Overpopulation, the situation of having large numbers of people with too few
resources and too little space, is closely associated with poverty. It can result from
high population density, or from low amounts of resources, or from both. Excessively
high population densities put stress on available resources. Only a certain number of
people can be supported on a given area of land, and

that number depends on how

much food and other resources the land can provide. In countries where people live
primarily by means of simple farming, gardening, herding, hunting, and gathering,
even large areas of land can support only small numbers of people because these
labour intensive subsistence activities produce only small amounts of food.
In developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and the countries of
Western Europe, overpopulation generally is not considered a major cause of poverty.
These countries produce large quantitics of food through mechanized farming, which
depends on commercial fertilizers, large-scale irrigation, and agricultural machinery. This
form of production provides enough food to support the high densities of people in
metropolitan areas.
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A country's level of poverty can depend greatly on its mix of population density
and agricultural productivity. Bangladesh, for example, has one of the world's highest
population densities, with 1,147 persons per sq km. A large majority of the people of
Bangladesh engage in low
- productivity manual farming, which contributes to the country's extremely high level of
poverty. Some of the smaller countries in Western Europe, such as the Netherlands and

Belgium, have high population densities as well. These countries practise mechanized
farming and are involved in high-tech industries, however, and therefore have high
standards of living.
At the other end of the spectrum, many countries in sub-Saharan Africa have
population densities

of less than 30 persons per sq km. Many people in these

countries practise manual subsistence farming; these countries also have infertile land,
and lack the economic resources and technology to boost productivity. As a
consequence, these nations are very poor. The United Slates has both relatively low
population density and high agricultural productivity; it is one of the world's
wealthiest nations.
High birth rates contribute to overpopulation in many developing countries.
Children are assets to many poor families because the provide labour, usually for
farming. Cultural norms in traditionally rural societies commonly sanction the value of
large families. Also, the governments

of developing countries often provide little or

no support, financial or political, for family planning; even people who wish to keep
their families small have difficulty doing so. For all these reasons, developing countries
lend to have high rates of population growth.
(Trich dg thi THPTQGWarn 2015)
Question 35: Which of the following is given a definition in paragraph 1?
A. Overpopulation B. Population density C. Simple farming

D. Poverty

Question 36: What will suffer when there are excessively high population densities?

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A. Available resources

B. Skilled labor

C. Farming methods

D. Land area

Question 37: The phrase "that number" in paragraph 1 refers to the number of _______.
A. people

B. densities

C. resources

D. countries

Question 38: In certain countries, large areas of land can only yield small amounts
of food because

.

A. there is a lack of mechanization

B. there are small numbers of


labourers
C. there is on abundance of resources

D. there is no shortage of skilled

labour
Question 39: Bangladesh is a country where the level of poverty depends greatly on
_______.
A. its population density only
B. both population density and agricultural productivity
C. population density in metropolitan areas
D. its high agricultural productivity

Question 40: The word "infertile" in paragraph 4 probably means _______.
A. disused

B. impossible

C. unproductive

D. inaccessible

Question 41: Which of the following is a contributor to overpopulation in many
developing countries?
A. High-tech facilities

B. Economic resources

C. Sufficient financial support


D. High birth rate

Question 42: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. High Birth Rate and its Consequences

B. Overpopulation; A Cause of Poverty

C. Overpopulation: A Worldwide Problem

D. Poverty in Developing Countries

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that
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Thư viện Đề thi - Trắc nghiệm - Tài liệu học tập Miễn phí

needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43: The Oxford Dictionary is well known for including many different
meanings of words and to give real examples.
A. The

B. well known

C. meanings

D. to give

Question 4-4: All the candidates for the scholarship will be equally treated aarding

of their sex, age, or nationality.
A. candidates

B. scholarship

C. regarding

D. nationality

Question 45: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved.
A. The

B. that

C. effects on

D. have

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is
closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: I really regret that you haven't told me about her family.
A. If only you would tell me about her family.
B. If only I didn't regret that you hadn't told me about her

family.

C. If only you had told me about her family.
D. If only you hadn't told me about her family.

Question 47: I don't think Max broke your vase because he wasn't here then.

A. Max wouldn't have broken your vase because he wasn't here then,
B. Max was likely to break your vase because he wasn't here

then.

C. Max can't have broken your vase because he wasn't here then.
D. Max wasn't able to break your vase because he wasn't here then.

Question 48: " I say again. This is the most important assignment of the semester", the
professor said.
A. The professor confirmed that that was the most important assighnment of the

semester.
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B. The professor informed that that was the most important assighnment of the

semester.
C. The professor threatened that that was the most important assighnment of the

semester.
D. The professor replied that that was the most important assighnment of the

semester. Mark the letter A, B, C, or 19 on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: My uncle is a businessman. He was ranked the wealthiest of the country.
A. My uncle is a businessman, ranking the weathiest of the country.

B. A businessman, my uncle, was ranked the the weathiest of the country.
C. My uncle, a businessman, was ranked the weathiest of the country.
D. A businessman, who is my uncle, was ranked the weathiest of the country.
Question 50: She tried very hard to pass the driving test She could hardly pass it
A. Although she didn't try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it.
B. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily.
C. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test.
D. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn't pass it.

ĐÁP ÁN
1-D

2-D

3-D

4-D

5-B

6-C

7-D

8-A

9-C

10 - B


11 - A

12 - D

13 - C

14 - C

15 - B

16 - C

17 - B

18 - B

19 - A

20 - D

21 - D

22 - C

23 - B

24 - C

25 - D


26 - C

27 - B

28 - B

29 - D

30 - C

31 - A

32 - B

33 - B

34 - D

35 - A

36 - A

37 - A

38 - A

39 - B

40 - C


41 - D

42 - B

43 - D

44 - C

45 - D

46 - C

47 - C

48 - A

49 - C

50 - C

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