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Danh từ và ngữ danh từ trong tiếng Anh và bài tập ứng dụng: Phần 1

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NGỌC ha - MINH ĐỨC

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Ngứ danh từ
NỌUNS

AND NOUN PHRASE
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BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH
DANH TỪ VÀ NGỮ DANH TỪ
ENGLISH G R A M M AR EXERCISES
NOUNS A ND NOUNS PHRASE

NHÀ XUẤT BẢN DÂN TRÍ



I. BÃI TẬP VỀ CẨU TẠO DANH TỬ
Exercise 1. Forming nouns from verbs (Thành lập
các danh từ từ các động từ sau).
1. act

_______________

2. agree

_______________

3. arrive

_______________

4. attend

_______________

5. begin

_______________

6. choose

_______________

7. collect


_______________

8. enjoy

_______________

9. fail

_______________

10. know

_______________

E xercise 2. Forming nouns from verbs (Thành lập
các danh từ từ các động từ sau).
1. invent

_______________

2. explain

_______________

3. imagine

_______________

4. live


___

________


5. m

o v e ________________

6. p e r m

i t ________________

7. punish

_____________—

8. see

________________

9. sell

________ ______ —

1 0 . teach

____________ __ _

E xercise 3. Forming nouns from adjectives (Thành

lập các danh từ từ các tính từ sau).
1. a b s e n t ________________
2. bad

________________

3. beautiful

_______________

4. bright

________________

5. busy

________________

6. clean

________________

7. dry

________________

8. cruel

________________


9. dark

_______________

10. deep

_____ __________

E xercise 4. Forming nouns from adjectives (Thành
lập các danh từ từ các tính từ sau).
1. fat

________________

2. free

________________

3. good

________________

4. happy

________________


5. high

_______________


6. honest

_____________ __

7. long

_______________

8. proud

_____________ __

9. safe

_______________

10. strong

________________

Exercise 5. Forming nouns from adjectives (Thành
lập các danh từ từ các tính từ sau).
1. traditional

________________

2. peaceíul

_____________ _


3. surprising

_______________

4. w o n d e r f u l _______________
5. polluted

_______________ _

6. comfortable

_______________

7. deep

___________ _

8. pleasant

__________ _

9. i m p o r t a n t ______________ _
10. different

____________ _

Exercise 6. Forming nouns from adjectives (Thành
lập các danh từ từ các tính từ sau).
1. intelligent


_______________

2. skillíul

_______________

3. happy

_______________

4. attractive

_____________ _


5. íriendly

________________

6. advantageous ________________
7. lucky

________________

8. sociable

________________

9. weigh


________________

10. dangerous

________________

Exercise 7. Forming nouns from verb and adjectives
(Thành lập các danh từ từ các động từ và các tính từ sau).
1. careíul

________________

2. occasional

________________

3. prosper

________________

4. pollute

________________

5. possible

________________

6. active


________________

7 . creat

________________

8. necessary

________________

9. industrial

________________

10. solve

________________

Exercise 8. Forming nouns from verb and adjectives
(Thành lập các danh từ từ các động từ và các tính từ sau).
1. export

________________

2. manage

________________

3. prevent


________________


4. poisonous

__________ _____

5. calculate

_______________

6. instruct

_ _ _ ___________

7. qualifiable

________________

8. reasonable

_____ ___________

9. electrical

________________

10. proud


_______________

Exercise 9. Forming nouns from verb and adjectives
(Thành lập các danh từ từ các động từ và các tính từ sau).
1 . fly



____________

2. h a r m f u l _______ _______
3. sleepy

_______________

4. like

________________

5. íamous

_______________

6. able

________________

7. save

_______________


8. depart

________________

9. t e r r i t o r i a l _______________
10. speak

________________

Exercise 10. Forming nouns from verb and adjectives
(Thành lập các danh từ từ các động từ và các tính từ sau).
1. talk

_______________

2. high

_______________


3. wide

________________

4. long

________________

5. deep


.________________

6. produce

________________

7. fertilize

________________

8. write

________________

9. print

________________

10. read

________________

Exercise 11. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate
form of the words in parentheses (Điền ưào chỗ trơhg dạng
thích hợp của từ cho trong ngoặc).
1. He was treated with penicillin______ (INJECT)
2. He is receiving______ for shock. (TREAT)
3. Let’s follow t h e ______ on the packet careíully
(INSTRUCT)

4. People bring the used cans fo r____ (RECYCLE)
5. We apologize for the la te ______ of the train this
morning. (ARRIVE)
6. Add the eggs to t h e ______ and beat well. (MIX).
7. He agreed with m y ______ th at we would change
the date of meeting (SUGGEST)
8. The final te a m _________ will be made tomorrow
morning. (SELECT)
9. They were reunited after a ______ of more than
ten years (SEPARATE)


10. There is now intense_____ between schools to

attract students. (COMPETE)
Exercise 12. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate
form of the words in parentheses (Điền vào chỗ trơng dạng
thích hợp của từ cho trong ngoặc).
1. Thank you very much for your kind__________ .
(INVITE)
2. Hue is a famous to u rist______ . (ATTRACT)
3. Our im m ediate____ is the active young pioneers
(REQƯIRE)
4. Our life is much better with the help of modern
(EQUIP)
5. When t h e ______ íailed, he struck the match to
íìnd the candles. (ELECTRIC)
6. What is the correct_____________ of this word?
(PRONOUNCE)
7. T h e____________ of the project made me tense.

(IMPORTANT)
8. There is no______ in the countryside. (ENTERTAIN)
9. Max is one of the___________from Eriends of the
Earth. (REPRESENT)
10. Attractive____________ can help to sell Products.

(PACKAGE)
Exercise 13. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form
of the words in parentheses (Điền vào chỗ trống dạng thkh hợp
của từ cho trong ngoặc).


1. Every week, there are tw o ___________ from Ha
Noi to Nha Trang. (FLY)
2. It’s diffìcult to fin d ______________ at busy time.
(ACCOMMODATE)
3. The n e x t_________ for Thailand will be at 15.00
(DEPART)
4. T h e _________ of Flight 134 from England has
been delayed. (ARR1VE)
5. He received the award i n ______ of his success
over the past year. (RECOGNIZE)
6. He has been an a ctiv e __________ in the contest
(PARTICIPATE)
7. Mom was putting up the C hristm as___________
(DECORATE)
8. The Computer is one of the m o s t _______ of the

20th century. (INVENT)
9. W ater is the clear and colorless____ . (LIQƯIFY)

10. TV is bringing not only______________ but also
entertainm ent. (INFORMATIVE)
Exercise 14. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate
form of the words in parentheses (Điền vào chỗ trơhg dạng
thích hợp của từ cho trong ngoặc).
1. In creased ______ is another unpleasant result.
(POLLƯTED)
2. Compost is a wonderful n a tu ra l_. (FERTILIZE)


3. In most countries, there a r e ______ especially for
teenager. (ORGANIZE)
4. We are rehearsing a play for the school anniversary
(CELEBRATE)
5 .1 had a very happy_____ . (CHILD)
6. We íormed a deep and lasting______ (FRIEND)
7. There are lots of nice people in th e __________ .
(NEIGHBOUR)
8. In th e ___________(KING) of Thailand, the king
commands the respect of every citizen.
9. He had barely reached________ (MAN) when he
married.
10. She invited her classmate to h e r____________
(BIRTH) party.

II. DANH TỬ ĐẾM Được VÀ
KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC
Exercise 15. In each space in the following sentences,
indicate whether the underlined noun is a count noun (C)
or a uncountable noun (NC) then put them in the table

(Trong mỗi dòng của các câu cho sau đây, hãy chỉ ra xem
danh từ nào là danh từ đếm được (viết tắt là C), danh từ
nào không đếm được (viết tắt là NC) rồi xếp vào bảng).
1. John sent me some iníbrmation about her new wife.


2. This restaurant serves the best Thai íood in the citv.
3. The traffic during rush-hour is really horrible.
4. Can you give me advice about finding work in
New York?
5. Most women in my familv don’t wear iewelrv.
6. The thief stole all the eauipment last night.
7. We need monev to buy new íưmitưre for our bedroom.
8. Let’s listen some music.
9. The offìce has its own stationerv.
10. It takes a lot of time to learn how to appreciate
good wine.
11. You should tell me these tru th s.
12.1’ve got an ạppointment at the dentist’s at 5p.m.
Count Noun

Uncount Noun

Exercise 16. Choose a, b, or c to indicate whether
the noun is a count noun (C) or a uncountable noun (NC)
(Chọn đáp án a, b hoặc c đ ể chỉ ra những danh từ sau
đây là danh từ đếm được hay không đếm được).
1. man
a. count
b. non-count

c. both


2. rice
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
3. time
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
4. iníbrmation
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
5. weather
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
6. class.
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
7. furniture
a. count
b. non-count
c. both


8. soap

a. count
b. non-count
c. both
9. idea
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
10. light
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
11. sheep
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
12. data
a. count
b. non-count
c. both
Exercise 17. Choose the best answer to decide whether
the noun is a count noun (C) or a uncountable noun (NC)
(Chọn đáp án thích hợp để xác định đó là danh từ đếm
được hay không đếm được).
1 .1 like____ This is a grain and is a non-count noun.


(a) rice
(b) bombs
(c) sticks
(d) pencils

2. _____ is a non-count noun. This is a delicious
drink that comes from cows.
(a) Milk
(b) Rugs
(c) Table
(d) Pitcher
3. _____ is a non-count noun. We use this to buy
goods and to pay for Services.
(a) Bill
(b) Card
(c) Money
(d) Bank
4. A _____ is a count noun. We often place dishes
and silvervvare on this when we are ready to have a
meal.
(a) honey
(b) bread
(c) table
(d) flour


5. My husband made th a t bench out of ___________Thi
is a non-count noun.
(a) portrait
(b) table
(c) plant
(d) wood
6 . 1 would like a ____ of tea. This is a count noun
(a) sugar
(b) cup

(c) cheese
(d) ice
7. This door is made o f _____ This is a non-count
noun.
(a) latch
(b) handle
(c) key
(d) Steel
8. Plants give off_____ and hum ans release carbon
dioxide. This is a non-count noun.
(a) doors
(b) shoes
(c) oxygen
(d) candles


9. A _____ is a count noun. We often open these to
let fresh air into our homes.
(a) dust
(b) plastic
(c) window
(d) heat
10. My husband likes beer, but I prefer ______
This is a non-count noun and is an alcoholic beverage
usually made from grapes.
(a) rags
(b) wine
(c) lamp
(d) alarm
Exercise 18. Choose the best answer to decide

vvhether the noun is a count noun (C) or a uncountable
noun (NC) (Chọn đáp án thích hợp đ ể biết được đó là
danh từ đếm được hay khơng đếm được).
1 .1 don't like rainy days. I love_______ ! This is a
non-count noun.
(a) sunshine
(b) baskets
(c) droplets
(d) rays


2. I p u t _____ on my bread, but I don't like to use a
lot of it because it's high in fat and cholesterol. This is a
non-count noun.
(a) tovvels
(b) fans
(c) butter
(d) socks
3 . 1 have an a n tiq u e ____ I do my homework on it
every night. This is a count noun.
(a) dust
(b) aluminum
(c) flour
(d) desk
4. Sharon likes to eat a n _____ a day. She likes the
Granny Smith variety best. This is a count noun
(a) poetry
(b) soccer
(c) apple
(d) sugar

5. My parents have tw o _____ My mother has a red
one and my father drives the blue one to work.
(a) electricity
(b) cars
(c) ice
(d) tríìc


6 .1 love going to the beach because th e ____ seems
so fresh and alive there. When I breathe it in deeply, I
feel completely reíreshed. This is a non-count noun.
(a) air
(b) pebbles
(c) fish
(d) shells
7 .1 buy beef_____for my dog every two weeks. She
likes to chew on them for hours. This is count noun.
(a) porcelain
(b) bones
(c) heat
(d) weather
8. Can I borrow a _____ ? I seem to have íorgotten
mine at home. This is a count noun.
(a) advice
(b) equipment
(c) plastic
(d) pen
9. I just got m y_______done yesterday. The stylist
cut and styled it for me. It looks great. This is a noncount noun.
(a) finger

(b) fence
(c) hair
(d) tree


10. I bought n e w ______ before I went on a trip to
Hawaii. I wanted to look stylish in the airport and both
pieces are quite functional because they have wheels.
(a) hat
(b) luggage
(c) bulbs
(d) boxes
Exercise 19. Choose the best answer to decide whether
the noun is a count noun (C) or a uncountable noun (NC)
(Chọn đáp án thích hợp đ ể biết được đó là danh từ đếm
được hay khơng đếm được).
1. There is a lot o f____________ Corning out of that
building. I think there's a fire! This is a non-count noun
(a) paws
(b) boxes
(c) person
(d) smoke
2. I like to use m a p le _____ on my pancakes. It's
delicious. This is a non-count noun.
(a) buckets
(b) syrup
(c) chopsticks
(d) bottles



3 .1 usually m ake____when I roast a turkey. This
is a non-count noun.
(a) lights
(b) plates
(c) cups
(d) gravy
4. I need One more _____I will be taking two of
these on my trip to Mexico. This is a count noun.
(a) suitcase
(b) concrete
(c) chocolate
(d) soap
5. I want to climb that la rg e _____ Do you think I
can do it? This is a count noun.
(a) sand
(b) beef
(c) mountain
(d) heat
6. I just bought my husband a new, lea th e r_____
for his birthday. This is a count noun.
(a) frost
(b) juice
(c) luck
(d) wallet


7. Some people say t h a t _____ is the best medicine.
This is a non-count noun
(a) laughter
(b) boots

(c) eraser
(d) bottles
8. My grandfather is full o f ______________ He is
very knowledgeable and I like him a lot. This is a noncount noun.
(a) tests
(b) tools
(c) wisdom
(d) eyes
9. I want to go on th a t_____ I love Corning to the
fair because of all the rides! This is a count noun.
(a) air
(b) roller coaster
(c) fun
(d) happiness
10. You have to ask your mother f o r _____ before
you can come camping with our family. You can come if
she says it's OK with her. This is a non-count noun.
(a) permission
(b) spots
(c) tents
(d) boots


Exercise 20. Choose the best answer to decide whether
the noun is a count noun (C) or a uncountable noun (NC)
(Chọn đáp án thích hợp đ ể biết được đó là danh từ đếm
được hay không đếm được).
1. There was a lot o f_____ at the Broadvvay show
last week. People were very happy with the períbrmance.
This is a non-count noun.

(a) signs
(b) drinks
(c) seats
(d) applause
2 .1 want to have som e_____this weekend. Let's go
to the city! This is a non-count noun.
(a) bars
(b) fun
(c) dollars
(d) rooms
3 .1 have One dog and tw o____ This is a count noun
(a) wine
(b) health
(c) peace
(d) cats
4. Ryan got in to ____ at school again this week. I
don't know what to do about his bad behavior lately.
This is a non-count noun.


(a) dresses
(b) cars
(c) trouble
(d) barns
5. Can you give me m o re _____ regarding the cell
phone plan? I'm not sure if I want to buy a cell phone
yet. This is a non-count noun
(a) suites
(b) stairs
(c) vvatches

(d) iníbrmation
6. The little girl had tw o _____ in her hair. This is a
count noun.
(a) braids
(b) advice
(c) slang
(d) ice
7. There is a lot o f _____ at the beach. This is a
non-count noun.
(a) kites
(b) dogs
(c) sand
(d) balls


8. I want to paint tw o _____ in this room. This is a
count noun.
(a) walls
(b) cash
(c) news
(d) slang
9. Chíldren have a lot of_____ They also have a lot
of questions. This is a non-count noun
(a) bruises
(b) hats
(c) curtains
(d) curiosity
10. My husbanđ wears a _____ to work every day.
This is a count noun.
(a) hair

(b) suit
(c) wealth
(d) luck
Exercise 21. In each gap, type either some for noncount nouns or a for count nouns (Điền some hoặc a vào
mỗi chỗ trống cho các danh từ đếm được và không đếm
được trong đoạn văn sau).
Yesterday, I went with my family for a picnic at the
beach. We took lots of food, because we're all greedy!


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