CLEFT SENTENCES (CÂU NHẤN MẠNH)
CLEFT SENTENCES (SUBJECT/ OBJECT/ ADVERD)
1. The boy visited his uncle last month.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------2. I and she sang together at the party.à------------------------------------------------------------------------------3. Nam’s father got angry with him.à -------------------------------------------------------------------------------4. The boys played football all day long.à ----------------------------------------------------------------------------5. The girl received a letter from her friend yesterday.à --------------------------------------------------------------6. His presence at the meeting frightened the children.à ----------------------------------------------------7. My mother bought me a present on my birthday party.à -------------------------------------------------------8. The neighbor told them about it.à --------------------------------------------------------------------------9. My friend came to see me late last night.à ----------------------------------------------------------------------10.
That boy scored the goal for his team.à ---------------------------------------------------------------------11.The dog grabbed at the piece of meat and ran away.à -----------------------------------------------------12.
The strong wind blew the roof off.à ---------------------------------------------------------------------13.
The police arrested the man at the railway station.à ----------------------------------------------------------14.
The man is learning English.à ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15.
The woman gave him the English book.à ---------------------------------------------------------------16.
She sent her friend a post card.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------17.
Hoa borrowed some English books from Long.à --------------------------------------------------------18.
The little boy greeted his grand father in a strange language.
à-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------19.
The pedestrian asked the policeman a lot of questions.à ------------------------------------------------20.
The dog barked at the stranger.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------21.
My mom is making some cakes for our dinner.à ------------------------------------------------------22.
We all saw her husband out side the theater last night.à -------------------------------------------------------23.
Mr. Hao repaired the roof yesterday morning.à ----------------------------------------24.
I always meet this student in the café whenever I come there.
à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------25.
I bought this motor in HCM city some years ago.à -----------------------------------------------------26.
I met Sasa on the way to my school.à --------------------------------------------------------27.
We were born in this place.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------28.
We often gather for dinner in this restaurant.à --------------------------------------------------------------29.
The boy hit the dog in the garden.à ------------------------------------------------------------------------------30.
He bought the book from that corner shop.à ---------------------------------------------------------31.
She bought him a present at the shop.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------32.
She makes some cakes for tea.à ----------------------------------------------------------------------------33.
His father repaired the bicycle for him.à ---------------------------------------------------------------------------34.
I met her on the way to school.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------35.
They often had parties on the weekend.à
----------------------------------------------------------------------------36.

The police arrested the thief at the railway station.à ------------------------------------------------------------37.
I gave him a photo album on his wedding day.à ---------------------------------------------------------------38.
We planted some young trees in the garden.à ---------------------------------------------------------39.
I met my wife when I was a student at teacher training college.
à ----------------------------------------------------------------------------40.
My father usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house.
à ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------41. My wife gave this T-shirt to me on my last birthday party.
à --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------42. The man gave her the book.à -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------43. The boy visited his uncle last month.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------


44. I and she sang together at the party.à---------------------------------------------------------------------------45. Nam’s father got angry with him.à ------------------------------------------------------------------CLEFT SENTENCES IN THE PASSIVE (CÂU RÚT GỌN DẠNG BỊ ĐỘNG)
It + is/ was + subject(lấy từ tân ngữ) + that + be + V-ed/ V cột 3. (chính……………được …..)
My father gave me a lot of toys. (cha tôi cho tôi nhiều đồ chơi)
à It was I that was given a lot of toys by my father.(chính tôi được cha tôi cho nhiều đồ chơi.)
His wife clean the floor every evening.
à It is the floor that is cleaned by his wife every evening.
EXERCISES
1. My husband watered the flowers every day.à -------------------------------------------------------------2. They celebrated their wedding last week.à --------------------------------------------------------------3. He described his home town in his novel.à --------------------------------------------------------------4. Most girls like spring.à -------------------------------------------------------------5. My father bought the car for me on my birthday.à -------------------------------------------------------------6. The prince kissed my younger sister at the party.à -------------------------------------------------------------7. My younger sister always keeps her doll carefully.à -----------------------------------------------------------------8. The boy hit the dog in the garden.à ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9. The woman answered the man rudely.à --------------------------------------------------------------------------10.
The boy played ping pong the whole afternoon.à -----------------------------------------------------------11.The girl gave the boy a special gift on his birthday.à --------------------------------------------------------------12.
My wife gave this T-shirt to me on my last birthday party.à ----------------------------------------------------13.
I always keep your picture besides me.à ---------------------------------------------------------------------14.
He borrowed the money from his close friend – Hoa.à ------------------------------------------------------15.
The police arrested the man at the railway station.à -------------------------------------------------------------16.
The man is learning English.à ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------17.
The woman gave him the English book.à ---------------------------------------------------------------18.
She sent her friend a post card.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------19.
Hoa borrowed some English books from Long.à --------------------------------------------------------20.
The little boy greeted his grand father in a strange language.
à-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------21.
The pedestrian asked the policeman a lot of questions.à ------------------------------------------------22.

The dog barked at the stranger.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------23.
My mom is making some cakes for our dinner.à ---------------------------------------------------------------24.
We all saw her husband out side the theater lats night.à -------------------------------------------------------25.
Mr. Hao repaired the roof yesterday morning.à --------------------------------------------------------------26.
I always meet my students in the cafee whenever I come there.
à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------27.
I bought this motor in HCM city some years ago.à -----------------------------------------------------------28.
I met Sasa on the way to my school.à ------------------------------------------------------29.
Vietnamese people celebrate Tet as the greatest occasion in a year.
à ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------30.
My mother gave me this story book as a birthday present.
à ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------31.
Her younger sister broke her classes.à ----------------------------------------------------------------32.
She frightened the children.à -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------33.
My father bought me a lap top for my birthday.à ------------------------------------------------------------34.
People talked a lot about his house.à ----------------------------------------------------------------