14. Can you recall two of the four-point
outlines of the book shown on Chart 108?
15. Name ve key words and quote one
key verse.
16. What title is assigned to the epistle on
the survey, Chart 108?
VIII. FURTHER STUDY
Three subjects recommended for further
study are:
1. The various dispersions of the Jews,
since the time of Christ to the present
2. The place of the law of God in the life
of the Christian
3. Comparisons of James and Galatians.
IX. OUTLINE
GENERAL INTRODUCTION
Hiebert, D. Edmond. The Non-Pauline
Epistles, pp. 32-67. Knowling, R. J. The
Epistle of St. James.
McNab, Andrew. “The General Epistle of
James.” In The New Bible Commentary.
COMMENTARIES
Luck, G. Coleman. James: Faith in Action.
Everyman’s Bible Commentary. Mayor,
Joseph B. The Epistle of James.
Plumptre, ?. H. The General Epistle of
St. James.
OTHER RELATED SOURCES
Robertson, A. T. Studies in the Epistle of
James.
Vine, W. E. An Expository Dictionary of
New Testament Words.
1. Practically all our knowledge of James
comes from New Testament history.
Tradition supplies a few items of interest
concerning his life.
2. The word pentecost means “ ftieth.”
Pentecost was the Old Testament Festival of
Weeks (cf. Lev. 23:15; Deut. 16:9). The day
of Pentecost (Acts 2:1) fell on the ftieth
day after the passion Passover.
3. D. A. Hayes, “Epistle of James,” in The
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia,
3:1563. It should be observed here that the
book of Acts does not give much
information concerning James’s leadership
during those decades.
4. Ibid., 3:1567.
5. Diaspora is the Greek word translated
“scattered abroad” in 1:1. Persecutions,
dating back as far as the Assyrian captivity
(721 B.C.), and pursuit of commerce
accounted for most of this “dispersion.”
6. The word church does appear, however,
in 5:14.
7. Some hold to a late date on such grounds
as: James 2:14-26 was written to correct a
misinterpretation of Paul’s doctrine of
justi cation by faith, contained in such
writings as Romans (c. A.D. 56); and
references to persecutions t a late date
better than an early date.
8. Henry C. Thiessen, Introduction to the
New Testament, p. 277.
9. The two verses containing the name
“Jesus” are 1:1 and 2:1. The name “Lord”
occurs fifteen times in the epistle.