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Andersons pediatric cardiology 2375

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oxygenin,1389
phosphodiesteraseinhibitorsin,1390
prostanoidsin,1389
subcutaneousprostacyclinanaloguesin,1389

inpregnancy,1446–1447
inprematurity,205–207
acute,205
causesof,205t
diagnosisof,205
echocardiographyfor,205
treatmentof,205–207

pulmonaryvasculardisease
incongenitalheartdisease,1381
inunrepairedcongenitalheartdisease,1381–1383,1383f

pulmonaryvenoocclusivediseaseand,1386
inshuntlesions,1523–1524,1524f
transpositionofthegreatarteriesand,122
surgicalmanagementof,689

Pulmonaryoutflowtractobstruction,ventricularseptaldefectand,566–567
Pulmonaryovercirculation,1264f
Pulmonarystenosis,775–802
afterinterventionsfor,802
angiographyin,787
associatedanomalieswith,775
balloondilationin,798–800,799f–800f
cardiaccatheterizationin,787,787f
chestradiographin,782,782f


clinicaldiagnosisof,780–787
computedtomographyin,786
developmentalconsiderationswith,779,780f
echocardiographyin,782–785,782f–784f
electrocardiogramin,781–782
fetalballoonpulmonaryvalvuloplastyin,795–796
hemodynamicsin,787–788
implicationsinadultlife,802
incidenceof,775
interventionalcatheterizationfor,789–795


keydiagnosticfeaturesof,787,787b
magneticresonanceimagingin,786,786f
morphologyandembryologyand,775–779,776f–779f
combinedvalvarandinfundibular,778
infundibularstenosis,778
withothertypesofstenosisoccurringwithintherightventricle,778
ofpulmonaryarterialstenosis,778–779

multipleballoontechniquesfor,796–797,796f
naturalhistoryof,787–788,788f
outcomesofinterventionfor,797–800
physicalexaminationof,781,781t
physiologyof,787–788
presentationof,780–781
recommendationsforlong-termfollowup,800–802
severeorcritical,794–795,795f
severityof,782t
surgicaltherapyfor,788–789,789f

surgicalvalvulotomyin,797–798,798f
therapeuticoptionsfor,788–797

Pulmonarysystem,extracardiacanomaliesof,452
Pulmonarytrunk
anatomyof,26,26f
anomalousoriginoftheleftcoronaryarteryfrom,865,866f–867f,870–872
clinicalpresentationof,870–871
diagnosisof,871–872,871f
incidenceof,870
medicalmanagementof,872
outcomesfor,872
pathophysiologyof,870
surgicalmanagementof,872,872f
treatmentof,872

anomalousrightcoronaryarteryfrom,872–873
bandingof,congenitallycorrectedtranspositionand,713–714
echocardiographicquantificationandidentificationofpatternsofflowin,304–305,304f

Pulmonaryvalvarstenosis
interventionaltechniquesfor,257–258
keydiagnosticfeaturesof,787b


pregnancy,1445

Pulmonaryvalvedisease,chronicrheumaticheartdiseaseand,1030
Pulmonaryvalvereplacement,noveltreatmentsfor,278
Pulmonaryvalves

indiagnosticcatheterization,247
implantationof,interventionaltechniquesfor,259–261,260f
incompetenceof,surgicaltreatmentof,649,649f
three-dimensionalechocardiographyof,314t

Pulmonaryvarix,501
Pulmonaryvascularbed,indiagnosticcatheterization,248–249
Pulmonaryvasculardisease
incongenitalheartdisease,1381
inunrepairedcongenitalheartdisease,1381–1383,1383f

Pulmonaryvascularremodeling,pulmonaryhypertensionand,207
Pulmonaryvascularresistance
elevated,inchronicmechanicalcirculatorysupport,1213–1214
flowthroughventricularseptaldefectand,566

Pulmonaryvasculature,incardiovasculardrugs,1185
Pulmonaryvasodilatortherapy,forpulmonaryhypertension,206
Pulmonaryvasodilators,selective,inuniventricularheart,1348
Pulmonaryvein
common,atresiaof,490
anatomyof,490,494f
clinicalpresentationandinvestigationof,490
imagingof,490
managementof,490
pathophysiologyof,490

embryologyof,37,38f–39f

Pulmonaryveinstenosis,496–501

anatomyof,496,497f,499f
cardiaccatheterizationin,498–499
catheter-basedinterventions,500



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