Andersons pediatric cardiology 2372
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ofaortopathies,1447
ofcongenitallycorrectedtransposition,1446
ofcyanoticcardiacdisease,1446
ofEbstein'smalformation,1446
ofFontancirculation,1446
ofleftventricularoutflowtractobstruction,1445
ofleft-to-rightshunts,1444–1445
ofMarfansyndrome,1447
ofprostheticheartvalves,1447–1448,1447t
ofpulmonaryhypertension,1446–1447
ofpulmonaryvalvarstenosis,1445
oftetralogyofFallot,1445–1446
oftranspositionofthegreatarteries,1446
ofuniventricularhearts,1446
peripartalmanagementand,1448
preconceptioncounselingand,1442
diagnosticandtherapeuticinterventionsduring,1448–1449
Ebsteinmalformationand,598
hemodynamicchangesduringpregnancy,1441
impactoncardiacdiagnostictests,1441–1442
prophylaxisagainstendocarditisduring,1448
withtetralogyofFallot,650
Preloadinsufficiency,inFontancirculation,1321–1322
Prematureinfant,patencyofthearterialductin,769
balloondilationin,772–773,772f
bioengineeringofthearterialductin,772–773,773f
clinicalfeaturesof,770
absenceofpulmonarydisease,770
infantsrecoveringfromlungdisease,770
echocardiographyin,771
infiltrationofformalinin,772–773
investigationsfor,770–773
withlungdisease,770
managementof,771–772
pathophysiologyof,769–770
Prematurity
cardiacdiseaseand,189–213
cardiovascularproblemsuniqueto,195–208
circulatorycollapseand,200–204
congenitallymalformedheartsand,208–210
cardiaccatheterizationand,210
cardiovascularcareand,208–209,209f
cardiovascularsupportand,210
echocardiographyand,208
interventional,210
monitoringand,209–210
prostaglandintreatmentand,209
surgicalproceduresfor,210
extremelyprematureneonate,initialresuscitationof,190–191
factorscontributingto,189,190t
focusedneonatalcareand,210–211
gastrointestinalcareand,211
hemodynamicassessmentandmonitoringand,192–195
hemodynamicallysignificantarterialductand,195–198
hypotensionand,200–204
intraoperativeandsurgicalconsiderationsfor,213
miscellaneous,211
mortalityand,189,190t
myocardialperformance,regulationof,191–192
neurologiccareand,211
nonsteroidalantiinflammatorydrugsand,198–199
nursingconsiderationsfor,211–213
cardiovascularmonitoringin,211
developmentalcarein,211–212
painmanagementin,212–213
skincarein,212
temperaturecontrolin,212
outcomesof,211
pericardialeffusionand,208
postnataltransitionand,physiologyof,189–190
pulmonaryhypertensionand,205–207,205t
respiratorycareand,210–211
systemichypertensionand,207
transitioningcirculationand,189
Premedication,indiagnosticcatheterization,239
Prenataldiagnosis,ofcongenitalheartdisease,psychologicalimpactof,163–
164
Prenatalgrowthrestriction,systemicarterialdysfunctionand,1371–1372
Preschool-agedchild,psychologicalstressofcardiacdiseasein,1456,1457t–
1458t
Preservedmyocardialfunction
withnormalcardiacoutputandsystemichypoperfusion,1179
withnormalorincreasedcardiacoutput,1180
Pressureloading,atrioventricularseptaldefectsand,534
Pressuremeasurements,indiagnosticcatheterization,242
Pressureoverload,long-standingvolumeand,adverseeffectsof,1525
Pressure-volumeloop,cardiacfunctionwith,examinationof,1195–1196,1195f–
1196f
Presurgery,forintegratedcarepathways,1482t
Preterm,definitionof,190b
Pretermdelivery,spontaneous,factorscontributingto,190t
Prevalenceofcongenitalheartdisease,173–183
etiologicassociationsand,175
ratios,rates,andproportionsin,173,174t
Primarycareprovider(PCP)
-cancerspecialistrelationship,1490,1490f
caringforcomplexpatients,1487–1488,1488f
multiplerolesplayedby,1490,1490f
Primarymalignanttumors,976
Primarymitochondrialdisease,75
Primarymyocardium,35–36,35f
Probability
inferencerelatedto,412
principlesof,411–413
