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Pediatric emergency medicine trisk 1072 1072

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Category

Disease/injury

Decompensation

Traumatic

Rib fracture

Tension pneumothorax or
shock from hemothorax
Arrhythmia or myocardial
infarction
Shock

Cardiac contusion
Laceration—heart or great
vessel
Contusion—great vessels
Pulmonary contusion

Dissecting aneurysm/shock
Adult respiratory distress
syndrome
Arrhythmia, shock, pulmonary
hypertension
Arrhythmia, cardiogenic shock

Cardiac


Congenital heart disease

Pulmonary

Myocardial infarction
(anomalous coronary artery,
Kawasaki disease, cocaine
toxicity)
Myocarditis
Arrhythmia, cardiogenic shock
Pericarditis
Tamponade
Rheumatic heart disease
Arrhythmia, congestive heart
failure
Aortic aneurysm
Rupture-shock, dissection
Obstructive cardiac disease
Acute hypertension
Pneumothorax (asthma, cystic Tension pneumothorax,
fibrosis, spontaneous)
pulmonary hypertension,
shock
Hemothorax
Shock, hypoxemia
Pulmonary infection or
Pulmonary hypertension,
empyema
sepsis
Aspiration—foreign body

Acute airway obstruction,
progressive pulmonary
hypertension
Acute asthma
Tension pneumothorax,
pulmonary hypertension



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