Pediatric emergency medicine trisk 1416 1416
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Sputum: stains, cx
Bacterial, TB,
pneumocystis, fungal
TB skin test
TB
Neck radiograph, AP/lateral Tracheitis, abscess,
foreign body
Adolescents
Not necessary for the
diagnosis of croup
Relative
contraindication if
unstable airway
Consider portable if
unstable
Chest radiograph AP/lateral Lower respiratory
disease, atelectasis,
foreign body,
barotrauma, effusion,
mass, chest wall
trauma/deformity,
cardiac process
Forced expiratory or
Foreign body
Air trapping distal to
bilateral decubitus
foreign body
Unilateral decubitus
Distinguish effusion
Effusion layers
from infiltrate
Abdominal radiograph,
Abdominal mass,
supine/prone, cross-table
obstruction,
lateral, upright)
perforation
Fluoroscopy
Upper airway
obstruction; structural
or functional
anatomic, foreign
body, paralysis vocal
cords, diaphragm
Laryngoscopy/bronchoscopy Upper or lower airway
Esophagoscopy for
obstruction; structural
esophageal
or functional, foreign
processes
body
Head CT scan
Intracranial bleed, mass,
