UNIT 6: COMMUNITY SERVICES E6
I. Mạo từ A/ An/ The trong tiếng Anh
1. Mạo từ không xác định (Indefinite artcile) gồm “a, an”.
Được đặt trước danh từ không xác định, tức danh từ đó được nhắc lần đầu tiên trong ngữ cảnh
- A: thường được sử dụng với danh từ bắt đầu bằng phụ âm. Ngoài ra chúng bao gồm một số trường hợp
bắt đầu bằng u, y, h.
Ví dụ: a day, a night, a banana, a university; a uniform;
- An: thường được sử dụng với danh từ bắt đầu bằng nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i)
Ví dụ: an apple; an aircraft, an egg, an object, an uncle, an umbrella
2. Mạo từ xác định (definite artcile): “the”
Được đặt trước danh từ xác định, tức là danh từ đó đã được nhắc đến trong câu hoặc được cả người nói lẫn
người nghe biết rõ đối tượng nào đó: đối tượng đó là ai, cái gì.
Ví dụ: I have a cat. The cat is very nice.
II. Giới từ chỉ vị trí - Preposition of place
1. above /əˈbʌv/: bên trên, phía trên
- We are flying above the clouds. (Chúng tôi đang bay trên những đám mây)
2. between ….and….. /bɪˈtwiːn/: ở giữa ……và…..
- I sat down between Jo and Diana. (Tôi ngồi giữa Jo và Diana)
3. behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/: đằng sau
- Who's standing behind Jan? (Ai đang đứng đằng sau Jan vậy?)
4. under /ˈʌndə(r)/: bên dưới
- The dog is under the bed. (Con chó đang ở dưới gậm giường.)
5. in /ɪn/ bên trong
- Your gift is in the box. (Món quà của bạn ở trong hộp.)
6. in front of /ɪn/ /frʌnt/ /ɒv/ ở đằng trước
- The bus stops right in front of our house. (Xe buýt dừng ngay trước ngôi nhà.)
7. next to /nɛkst/ /tuː/ kế bên, bên cạnh
- We sat next to each other. (Chúng tôi ngồi kế bên nhau)
8. on /ɒn/ bên trên
- Put it down on the table. (Hãy để nó xuống lên trên bàn)
9. near /nɪə/ gần
- His house is near a bus station . (Nhà anh ta ở gần trạm xe buýt.)
10. opposite : đối diện
- It’s opposite the post office (Nó đối diện bưu điện)
III. Câu mệnh lệnh – Imperatives: dùng để đưa ra hướng dẫn, yêu cầu hoặc lời khuyên
1. Câu mệnh lệnh khẳng định
Cấu trúc: V nguyên mẫu
Ví dụ: Sit down, please (ngồi xuống)
2. Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định
Cấu trúc: Do not/ Don’t + V nguyên mẫu
Ví dụ: Don't forget to feed the cat. (Đừng quên cho mèo ăn).
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1. At the festival, you can get drink for _______. You don’t have to pay money for it.
A. reuse
B. free
C. recycle
D. charity
2. _______ in this pond. It’s very deep and dangerous.
A. Swim
B. Swimming
C. Don’t swim
D. You can swim
3. There’s _______ new boy in our class. _______ boy’s sister is in Lan’s class.
A. a/ The
B. the/ The
C. a/ A
D. the/ A
4. I need to go to the _______ to send these letters to my grandparents.
A. library
B. police station
C. supermarket
D. post office
5. I like going to the _______ because I can read and borrow many interesting books there.
A. bookstore
B. library
C. department store
D. school
6. You should recycle empty plastic cans and bottles. Don’t just _______.
A. throw it
B. reuse them
C. throw them away
D. donate it
Write the correct forms of the words in the brackets.
1. Students can join one of our _______________ to clean the beaches all around Vietnam. (CLEANUP)
2. We are taking these old newspaper to the _______________ bins in town. (RECYCLE)
3. You can help by _______________ money or books to the charity. (DONATE)
4. We can _______________ empty glass jars to store food. (USE)
5. Forests are very _______________. They give living places for animals. (USE)
6. WildAct is an _______________ charity in Vietnam. (ENVIRONMENT)
Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.
1. me,/ is/ post/ a/ Excuse/ near/ there/ here/ office/?/
→ ___________________________________
2. like/ you/ take/ Would/ to/ in/part/ neighbour’s/ cleanup/ our/ ?/
→ ___________________________________
3. environment/ help/ Trees/ the/ clean/ green/ to/ and/ keep/./
→ ___________________________________
4. You/ old/ can/ charity/ clothes/ give/ and/ local/ the/ to/./ books
→ ___________________________________
ĐÁP ÁN
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.
1 - B; 2 - C; 3 - A; 4 - D; 5 - B; 6 - C;
Write the correct forms of the words in the brackets.
1. Students can join one of our _______cleanups ________ to clean the beaches all around Vietnam.
(CLEANUP)
2. We are taking these old newspaper to the ________recycling_______ bins in town. (RECYCLE)
3. You can help by _______donating________ money or books to the charity. (DONATE)
4. We can ________use_______ empty glass jars to store food. (USE)
5. Forests are very ______useful _________. They give living places for animals. (USE)
6. WildAct is an _______environmental________ charity in Vietnam. (ENVIRONMENT)
Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.
1. me,/ is/ post/ a/ Excuse/ near/ there/ here/ office/?/
→ ____Excuse me, is there a post office near here?____
2. like/ you/ take/ Would/ to/ in/part/ neighbour’s/ cleanup/ our/ ?/
→ ___Would you like to take part in our neighbour’s cleanup?____
3. environment/ help/ Trees/ the/ clean/ green/ to/ and/ keep/./
→ ____Trees help to keep the environment clean and green.____
4. You/ old/ can/ charity/ clothes/ give/ and/ local/ the/ to/./ books
→ ___You can give old clothes and books to the local charity.___
Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word or phrase
from the box. There is ONE word/phrase that you don’t need.
Reuse - electricity - water – plastic - free - picking up
Our planet is in big trouble – animals are disappearing, the sea and the air are dirty. But there are many
different things we can do to protect the environment. First, recycle everything you can. Don’t throw away
plastic bottles, glass jars, cardboard boxes or cans. We can (1) _______ them to store food, toys or grow
flowers. Second, why not walk or cycle to school or work? It’s (2) _______, good exercise and good for the
environment. Third, don’t waste (3) _______. Switch the lights off when you leave the room. And keep the
city clean by (4) _______ litter off the streets. When you go shopping, bring your own bags instead of
taking (5) _______ bags. Together we can make a big difference and help save the planet.
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. You can _______ old clothes to charity.
A. donate
B. protect
C. reuse
D. get
2. We have to _______ wild animals, such as whales or tigers, or they will disappear.
A. pick up
B. take part in
C. look
D. protect
3. There is a _______ near my school. Homeless people go there for free meals and a place to stay.
A. organization
B. charity
C. hospital
D. police station
4. A: I believe everyone can help save the environment.
B: _________
A. What’s wrong?
B. Yes, I’d love to.
C. Yes, I think.
D. I agree.
5. I want to go to the_______ because I want to buy some notebooks and pens.
A. bookshop
B. library
C. market
D. gym
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1. A. talk
B. walk
C. should
D. simple
2. A. listen
B. costume
C. pasta
D. plastic
3. A. now
B. listen
C. landing
D. plastic
ĐÁP ÁN
Read the following passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word or phrase
from the box. There is ONE word/phrase that you don’t need.
Reuse - electricity - water – plastic - free - picking up
Our planet is in big trouble – animals are disappearing, the sea and the air are dirty. But there are many
different things we can do to protect the environment. First, recycle everything you can. Don’t throw away
plastic bottles, glass jars, cardboard boxes or cans. We can (1) ___reuse ____ them to store food, toys or
grow flowers. Second, why not walk or cycle to school or work? It’s (2) ___free ____, good exercise and
good for the environment. Third, don’t waste (3) ___electricity____. Switch the lights off when you
leave the room. And keep the city clean by (4) __picking up_____ litter off the streets. When you go
shopping, bring your own bags instead of taking (5) ___ plastic____ bags. Together we can make a big
difference and help save the planet.
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - B; 4 - D; 5 - A;
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1 - D; 2 - A; 3 - A;
UNIT 7 MOVIES
I. Giới từ chỉ thời gian - Prepositions of time
at ( lúc, vào lúc) dùng cho thời gian trong ngày và vào những ngày lễ
Eg: at 5 o’clock, at 11:45, at midnight, at Christmas
on ( vào) dùng cho ngày, ngày tháng, ngày tháng năm và các ngày cụ thể
Eg: on Wednesday, on 15 April, on 20 July 1992, on Christmas day, on Friday morning, on my birthday
in ( trong, vào) dùng cho tháng năm mùa thế kỷ và các buổi trong ngày (ngoại trừ at night)
Eg: in 1998, in September, in March 1999, in the winter, in the 21st century, in the 1970s, in the morning
after: sau, sau khi
Eg: shortly after six ( sau sáu giờ một chút), after lunch, half after seven in the morning (nữa tiếng sau bảy
giờ vào buổi sáng), I’ll see you after the meeting
before: trước, trước khi
Eg: before lunch, two days before Christmas, the day before yesterday, She regularly goes for a run before
breakfast
between: giữa hai khoảng thời gian
Eg: between 6 pm and 8 am, between Monday and Friday, I’m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday.
II. Thì quá khứ đơn - The past simple
1. Cách dùng Thì quá khứ đơn
Một hành động đã xảy ra và đã hoàn tất ở thời gian xác định trong q khứ
2. Cơng thức thì q khứ đơn
a. Động từ Tobe -> was/ were
b. Động từ thường
(+) S + was / were …..
(+) S + Ved/ V bất quy tắc …
(-) S + was not / were not ..
(-) S + did not / didn’t + V
(?) Was / Were + S + …..?
(?) Did + S + V (nguyên thể)…?
3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì quá khứ đơn
- Yesterday
- from (March) to (June)
- Ago: (two days, three weeks) ago
- in the (2000s, 1980s…)
- last + N : (year, month, week)
- in the last century
- in (2002, June)
- in the past
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. The movie was so __________ that I smiled at the end.
A. awful
B. happy
C. fantastic
D. terrible
2. Peter can’t watch __________ movies. He thinks they’re too scary and he always has bad dreams after
watching them.
A. comedy
B. action
C. horror
D. drama
3. My friends, Susie and Minnie, __________ in London now.
A. was
B. were
C. are
D. is
4. I __________ to make a sandwich this morning but it __________ horrible.
A. try/ was
B. try/ is
C. tried/ is
D. tried/ was
5. We often go out __________ Saturday evenings and come back home at 11 __________ night.
A. on/ at
B. on/ in
C. in/ at
D. at/ in
Write the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. It is a very ______________ movie with lots of laughter and the ending is hilarious. (FUN)
2. My little sister loves watching ______________ movies. Her favorite ones are Toy Story series.
(ANIMATION)
3. I like the film at all. It was so ______________. (INTEREST)
4. The movie was so _______ that I cried a lot. (SADLY)
Read the passage and fill the blanks.
when ; called ; watched ; and ; but ;
Last week, we (1)_______ Elizabeth – a historical drama about Queen Elizabeth I of England. I don’t
always like drama movies (2)_______ this was wonderful. Queen Elizabeth I was born in Greenwich on
7th September, 1533. Her mother died (3)_______ she was only two years old. She was an intelligent child
(4)______ she was really good at languages and music. When she was 25, she became Queen of England.
She was a great leader. Elizabeth built a great navy – the army at sea. In 1588, the English Navy fought
against the Spanish Armada invaders and they won the battles. People (5)________ this period the Golden
Age because England was a very rich and powerful country. Elizabeth was queen for 44 years. She didn’t
marry and had no children. She died in Richmond, England on 24th March, 1603.
ĐÁP ÁN
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1 - B; 2 - C; 3 - C; 4 - D; 5 - A;
Write the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. It is a very _______funny_______ movie with lots of laughter and the ending is hilarious. (FUN)
2. My little sister loves watching ______animated________ movies. Her favorite ones are Toy Story series.
(ANIMATION)
3. I like the film at all. It was so _______interesting_______. (INTEREST)
4. The movie was so ___sad____ that I cried a lot. (SADLY)
Read the passage and fill the blanks.
1 - watched; 2 - but; 3 - when; 4 - and; 5 - called;
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. My birthday is __________ the spring, __________8th March.
A. on/ on
B. in/on
C. at/ in
D. in/ at
2. Ho Chi Minh was a great leader and he won many __________.
A. leaders
B. soldier
C. army
D. battles
3. Tom and Jerry is a/an __________ movie. The characters are drawings, not real people.
A. animated
B. science fiction
C. drama
D. action
4. Hai Ba Trung were Vietnamese great female __________.
A. armies
B. invaders
C. generals
D. soldier
5. A: Do you want to see a film on Saturday?
B: _________
A. Yes, I will.
B. Sounds great.
C. Yes, you can.
D. I didn’t see it.
Write the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. My brother likes action movies because they are very _________. (EXCITE)
2. Last night, I watched a _________ movie about uncle Ho on TV. (HISTORY)
3. Quang Trung fought against _________ from the north and won the battles. (INVADE)
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1. A. action
B. attack
C. jacket
D. battle
2. A. performance
B. general
C. terrible
D. September
Choose the word that has a different stressed syllable from the rest.
1. A. soldier
B. horror
C. author
D. dislike
2. A. mystery
B. comedy
C. adventure
D. character
ĐÁP ÁN
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1 - B; 2 - D; 3 - A; 4 - C; 5 - B;
Write the correct form of the words in the brackets.
1. My brother likes action movies because they are very ___exciting_______. (EXCITE)
2. Last night, I watched a ___historical_______ movie about uncle Ho on TV. (HISTORY)
3. Quang Trung fought against ____invaders______ from the north and won the battles. (INVADE)
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1 - B; 2 - A;
Choose the word that has a different stressed syllable from the rest.
1 - D; 2 - C;
UNIT 8: THE WORLD AROUND US
I. Should/ Shouldn't (nên/ không nên) trong tiếng Anh
1. Cách dùng : Yêu cầy hay đưa ra lời khuyên hay ý kiến.
You look tired. You should take a rest. Bạn trông mệt mỏi lắm, bạn nên nghỉ ngơi đi thôi
2. Cấu trúc
(+) S + should + V-bare inf
(-) S + shouldn’t + V-bare inf
(?) Should + S + V-bare inf? -> Yes, S+ should/ No, S+ shouldn’t
Eg: Students should wear uniform. Học sinh nên mặc đồng phục.
He shouldn’t smoke here. Anh ấy không nên hút thuốc ở đây.
II. Can/ Can't trong tiếng Anh
Can: có thể, chỉ khả năng, năng lực
Can’t (Can not): khơng thể, khơng có khả năng
1. Cách dùng
- Can: dùng để chỉ ai đó có khả năng làm gì hoặc có gì đó có khả năng được thực hiện hay không
My mother can run very fast. Mẹ tơi có thể chạy rất nhanh.
- Can’t: dùng để diễn tả những thứ khơng an tồn để làm
2. Cấu trúc
(+) S + Can + Vinf…
(-) S + Can’t (Can not) + Vinf…
(?) Can + S + Vinf... -> Yes, S+ can/ No, S+ can’t
III. Conjunction "So" - Từ nối tiếng Anh
so (do đó, cho nên, vì vậy) : dùng để chỉ kết quả, hệ quả, phía trước “so” ln có dấu phẩy ngăn cách.
Ví dụ:
- It’s raining, so I’ll stay home and read. Trời đang mưa, nên tôi sẽ ở nhà và đọc sách.
- I woke up late this morning so I can’t go to school on time. Tôi dậy muộn sáng nay nên tôi
không thể đến đúng giờ.
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Mont Blanc is a very high __________ in Europe. It’s 4,809 meters above sea level
A. mountain
B. canyon
C. highland
D. forest
2. You should visit Bản Giốc __________ in Cao Bang province. It’s wonderful to see water fall from a
high place.
A. cave
B. waterfall
C. beach
D. island
3. You need to bring a __________ so you don’t get cold at night.
A. sleeping bag
B. battery
C. pillows
D. soap
4. A: Should we bring some water to drink?
B: _________
A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, good idea.
C. Yes, you need.
D. I don’t have.
5. When you visit a new country in the world, you should search _______ tourist attractions.
A. for
B. about
C. of
D. into
Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. You should bring __________ water whenever you get thirsty. (BOTTLE)
2. You should visit Prenn; it’s an __________ waterfall in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. (AMAZE)
3. Last month, we went ___________ on Tuyen Lam lake; it was exciting. (KAYAK)
4. You shouldn’t go hiking today. It’s raining hard, so it’s very ________. (DANGER)
5. There are many _________ beaches in Quy Nhon. (LOVE)
Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.
1. its/ for/ natural/ My Khe Beach/ is/ beaches/ famous /./
____________________________________
2. does/ What/ bring/ he/ trip/ for/ camping/ our/ ?/
____________________________________
3. two/ It/ to/ takes/ get/ Da Lat/ plane/ hours/ to/ by/./
____________________________________
4. We/ stay/ the/ campsite/ can/ at/ waterfall/ the/ by/./
____________________________________
5. making/ trip/ We're/ plans/ a/ for/ class/
____________________________________
ĐÁP ÁN
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1- A; 2 - B; 3 - A; 4 - B; 5 - A;
Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. You should bring ___bottled_______ water whenever you get thirsty. (BOTTLE)
2. You should visit Prenn; it’s an __amazing________ waterfall in the Central Highlands of Vietnam.
(AMAZE)
3. Last month, we went ______kayaking_____ on Tuyen Lam lake; it was exciting. (KAYAK)
4. You shouldn’t go hiking today. It’s raining hard, so it’s very ____dangerous______. (DANGER)
5. There are many ___lovely_______ beaches in Quy Nhon. (LOVE)
Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.
1. its/ for/ natural/ My Khe Beach/ is/ beaches/ famous /./
My Khe beach is famous for its natural beaches.
2. does/ What/ bring/ he/ trip/ for/ camping/ our/ ?/
What does he bring for our camping trip?
3. two/ It/ to/ takes/ get/ Da Lat/ plane/ hours/ to/ by/./
It takes two hours to get to Da Lat by plane.
4. We/ stay/ the/ campsite/ can/ at/ waterfall/ the/ by/./
We can stay at the campsite by the waterfall.
5. making/ trip/ We're/ plans/ a/ for/ class/
We’re making plans for a class trip.
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1. A. h onest
B. h our
C. h onor
D. h ill
2. A. hall
B. highland
C. hold
D. chaos
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1. You should wear __________ to protect your eyes from the sunlight
A. towels
B. jackets
C. sunglasses
D. tents
2. A __________ will help you see in the cave or in the forest.
A. battery
B. flashlight
C. horror
D. drama
3. When you visit a new country in the world, you __________ try to learn their official language.
A. should
B. can’t
C. don’t
D. enjoy
4. I love sunbathing on sandy __________.
A. mountains B. deserts
C. islands
D. beaches
5. You __________ visit the art gallery today. It’s closed at present.
A. shouldn’t
B. can’t
C. need
D. needn’t
Read the passage and decide these following sentences are True or False.
Dear Megan,
I’m so happy to know that you are coming to Vietnam for your vacation. When you’re here, you should
visit Hạ Long Bay. It is in the north of Vietnam and one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Hạ Long
Bay is special because it has over 1600 limestone islands with wonderful ocean views. You can take an
overnight cruise trip or go kayaking there. Another place you shouldn’t miss visiting is Sơn Đoòng Cave –
one of the most famous caves in the world. It is really big and it has its own river and a forest inside – like
a fantasy world. You can also go on a trek tour around Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng National Park. This place is
home to tigers, elephants and 300 species of birds. The best time to go is from October to December, when
the weather is really nice.
See you soon,
Nga
1. Ha Long bay is in the east of Vietnam.
2. Ha Long Bay is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
3. You can go kayaking at Ha Long Bay.
4. Sơn Đoòng Cave has a beautiful beach inside.
5. Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng is home to tigers.
ĐÁP ÁN
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently.
1 - D; 2 - D;
Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.
1 - C; 2 - B; 3 - A; 4 - D; 5 - B;
Read the passage and decide these following sentences are True or False.
1 - False; 2 - True; 3 - True; 4 - False; 5 - True;
ĐỀ THI GIỮA KÌ 2 TIẾNG ANH 6 i-LEARN SMART WORLD
Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
1. A. reuse
B. wildlife
C. offer
D. cleanup
2. A. funny
B. awful
C. asleep
D. program
Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best suits the blank in each sentence.
1. You can catch a bus at the ________.
A. train station
B. police station
C. street
D. bus station
2. Alice is ill so she ________ to school today.
A. goes
B. don’t go
C. can’t go
D. should go
3. Mr. Simon is going to ________ $1,000 for the charity.
A. donate
B. carry
C. pick
D. buy
4. I’m going to see a movie ________ Sunday ________ 6 p.m.
A. in/ at
B. on/ at
C. on/ in
D. at/ on
5. Student 1: “Excuse me, is there ________ supermarket near here?”
Student 2: “Yes, ________ supermarket is on King Street, next to the police station.”
A. the/ the
B. the / a
C. a/ a
D. a/ the
6. We stayed in a hotel ________ the beach. We had to cross the road when we wanted to go swimming.
A. in front
B. between
C. opposite
D. next
Read the following passage and Decide whether the statements that follow are True
or False
My name is Owen and my favorite animated films are Toy Story 1, 2 and 3. They made the first one in
1995. That was before I was born. Toy Story 2 was the first film I saw at the cinema. It was my sister’s
birthday, so my parents took us to the cinema. I was very young but I loved the film. In 2010, eleven years
after Toy Story 2, there was Toy Story 3. This time I went with my friends. We were all fourteen and we
loved it so much. The films were about a boy called Andy and his toys. His toys, including Woody and
Buzz Lightyear, were great characters. They were heroes but each film had a bad character. These bad
characters always planned to harm the toys, but after lots of exciting, funny and frightening events, the toys
always won.
1. They made Toy Story 1 before Owen was born.
2. He saw Toy Story 2 with his family at home.
3. Andy, Woody and Buzz Lightyear are the names of the toys.
4. In the end of each movie, the toys were always the winners.
5. Toy Story 2 was the first film Owen saw at the cinema.
ĐÁP ÁN
Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress.
1 - A; 2 - C;
Choose the word/ phrase (A, B, C or D) that best suits the blank in each sentence.
1 - D; 2 - A; 3 - A; 4 - B; 5 - D; 6 - C;
Read the following passage and Decide whether the statements that follow are True
or False
1 - True; 2 - False; 3 - False; 4 - True; 5 True;